profit and loss statement

简明释义

营业损益表

英英释义

例句

1.At the end of the fiscal year, the accountant prepared the profit and loss statement 损益表 to summarize the company's financial performance.

在财政年度结束时，会计准备了损益表 profit and loss statement以总结公司的财务表现。

2.During the quarterly meeting, the CEO presented the profit and loss statement 损益表 to highlight the company's growth.

在季度会议上，首席执行官展示了损益表 profit and loss statement以突出公司的增长。

3.To file taxes accurately, businesses must ensure their profit and loss statement 损益表 is up to date.

为了准确报税，企业必须确保其损益表 profit and loss statement是最新的。

4.Investors often review the profit and loss statement 损益表 to assess a company's profitability.

投资者经常查看损益表 profit and loss statement以评估公司的盈利能力。

5.The profit and loss statement 损益表 showed a significant increase in revenue compared to the previous year.

该损益表 profit and loss statement显示收入与去年相比有显著增长。

作文

A profit and loss statement is a financial document that summarizes the revenues, costs, and expenses incurred during a specific period, typically a fiscal quarter or year. This statement is crucial for businesses as it provides insights into their financial performance. By analyzing the profit and loss statement (中文释义: 利润和损失表), stakeholders can determine whether a company is making a profit or incurring losses. The structure of a profit and loss statement usually includes several key components. First, it lists all sources of revenue, which may come from sales of products or services. Understanding where money is coming from is essential for any business, as it helps in strategizing future growth. After detailing revenues, the statement outlines the cost of goods sold (COGS), which represents the direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold by a company. Subtracting COGS from total revenue gives the gross profit, a critical indicator of a company's efficiency in producing and selling its products.Following the gross profit, the profit and loss statement details operating expenses, which include selling, general, and administrative expenses (SG&A). These are the costs required to run the business that are not directly tied to the production of goods. By analyzing these expenses, companies can identify areas where they might cut costs or improve efficiency. Once all operating expenses are deducted from gross profit, the result is operating income, which reflects the profit generated from normal business operations.Another important aspect of a profit and loss statement is the inclusion of non-operating income and expenses, such as interest income or expense and gains or losses from investments. These items can significantly impact the overall profitability of the business but do not arise from the core operations. Finally, the statement concludes with net income, which is the bottom line that shows the company's total profit or loss after all expenses have been accounted for. This figure is vital for investors as it indicates the company's ability to generate profit over time.For small businesses, understanding the profit and loss statement is equally important. It serves as a tool for budgeting and forecasting future financial performance. By regularly reviewing this statement, business owners can make informed decisions about resource allocation, pricing strategies, and potential investments. Moreover, it can also help in identifying trends over time, allowing businesses to adjust their strategies accordingly.In conclusion, the profit and loss statement (中文释义: 利润和损失表) is an essential financial tool that provides a comprehensive overview of a company's financial health. It helps stakeholders understand how well the company is performing and where improvements can be made. Whether for large corporations or small businesses, mastering the profit and loss statement is crucial for financial success and sustainability.