accrued assets

简明释义

应计资产

英英释义

Accrued assets are resources or benefits that a company has earned but has not yet received cash for, typically recognized in the accounting records when they are incurred.

应计资产是公司已经赚取但尚未收到现金的资源或利益,通常在发生时在会计记录中确认。

例句

1.Understanding accrued assets is crucial for evaluating a company's overall financial health.

理解应计资产对于评估公司的整体财务健康状况至关重要。

2.Investors should pay attention to the accrued assets on the balance sheet as they reflect potential future income.

投资者应关注资产负债表上的应计资产,因为它们反映了未来潜在收入。

3.The company reported an increase in accrued assets for the fiscal year, indicating better cash flow management.

公司报告称本财年的应计资产增加,表明现金流管理更为有效。

4.The firm’s accrued assets increased significantly due to the new contracts signed last quarter.

由于上个季度签署的新合同,该公司的应计资产显著增加。

5.During the audit, the accountant found discrepancies in the accrued assets that needed to be addressed.

在审计过程中,会计发现需要处理的应计资产差异。

作文

In the world of finance and accounting, understanding terms like accrued assets is crucial for both professionals and students. Accrued assets refer to the revenues that have been earned but not yet received in cash or recorded in the financial statements. This concept is part of the accrual basis of accounting, which recognizes economic events regardless of when cash transactions occur. For instance, a company may provide services in December but will not receive payment until January. In this case, the revenue earned in December is classified as an accrued asset on the balance sheet. The significance of accrued assets cannot be overstated. They play a vital role in providing a more accurate picture of a company's financial health. By recognizing revenues that are earned but not yet received, businesses can better assess their actual performance over a specific period. This is particularly important for companies that operate on credit or have long-term contracts. For example, a construction firm may complete a project and invoice the client, but the payment might not be received until several months later. During this waiting period, the revenue from the completed project is recorded as an accrued asset, allowing the company to reflect its earnings accurately.Moreover, accrued assets also help in cash flow management. By tracking these assets, businesses can forecast future cash inflows more effectively. This forecasting is essential for making informed decisions regarding investments, operational expenses, and strategic planning. Without acknowledging accrued assets, a company might underestimate its financial position, leading to potential cash shortages or missed opportunities for growth.In addition to their role in financial reporting and cash flow management, accrued assets can also impact tax liabilities. Depending on the jurisdiction, companies may be required to pay taxes on income that has been earned, even if it has not yet been received. Hence, recognizing accrued assets is not only a matter of accurate financial reporting but also compliance with tax regulations.For small businesses, understanding accrued assets is equally important. Many entrepreneurs may not have formal training in accounting, yet they must grasp these concepts to manage their finances effectively. Small business owners should keep track of any services rendered or products delivered for which payment has not yet been received. This practice ensures that they can maintain a clear view of their financial standing and plan for future expenses accordingly.In conclusion, accrued assets are an integral part of financial accounting that provides insight into a company's performance and financial health. They allow businesses to recognize earned revenues, manage cash flow, and comply with tax obligations. Understanding this concept is essential for anyone involved in financial management, whether in large corporations or small businesses. As we navigate through the complexities of financial reporting, recognizing the importance of accrued assets will undoubtedly lead to more informed decision-making and ultimately contribute to the success of the organization.

在金融和会计的世界中,理解像应计资产这样的术语对专业人士和学生来说至关重要。应计资产是指已经赚取但尚未以现金形式收到或在财务报表中记录的收入。这个概念是权责发生制会计的一部分,该会计方法无论现金交易何时发生都会确认经济事件。例如,一家公司可能在12月提供服务,但直到1月才收到付款。在这种情况下,12月赚取的收入被归类为资产负债表上的应计资产应计资产的重要性不容小觑。它们在提供公司财务健康状况的更准确图景方面发挥着重要作用。通过确认已赚取但尚未收到的收入,企业可以更好地评估特定时期内的实际表现。这对于那些以信用方式运营或拥有长期合同的公司尤为重要。例如,一家建筑公司可能完成一个项目并向客户开具发票,但付款可能要几个月后才能收到。在这段等待期间,已完成项目的收入被记录为应计资产,使公司能够准确反映其收益。此外,应计资产还有助于现金流管理。通过跟踪这些资产,企业可以更有效地预测未来的现金流入。这种预测对于做出有关投资、运营费用和战略规划的明智决策至关重要。如果不承认应计资产,公司可能会低估其财务状况,从而导致潜在的现金短缺或错失增长机会。除了在财务报告和现金流管理中的作用外,应计资产还可能影响税务负担。根据不同的司法管辖区,公司可能被要求对已经赚取的收入缴纳税款,即使尚未收到。因此,确认应计资产不仅是准确财务报告的问题,也是遵守税务法规的问题。对于小型企业而言,理解应计资产同样重要。许多企业家可能没有正式的会计培训,但他们必须掌握这些概念,以有效管理财务。小企业主应跟踪任何已提供服务或交付产品但尚未收到付款的情况。这种做法确保他们能够清晰地了解自己的财务状况,并相应地规划未来的开支。总之,应计资产是财务会计中不可或缺的一部分,为公司的表现和财务健康提供了洞察。它们使企业能够确认已赚取的收入、管理现金流并遵守税务义务。理解这一概念对任何参与财务管理的人来说都是必不可少的,无论是在大型公司还是小型企业中。当我们在财务报告的复杂性中航行时,认识到应计资产的重要性无疑将导致更明智的决策,并最终有助于组织的成功。

相关单词

accrued

accrued详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

assets

assets详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法