Imperial Preference; Empire preference system

简明释义

英国的帝国优惠制

英英释义

例句

1.Under the Empire preference system 帝国优先制度, goods from colonies received lower tariffs than those from other countries.

在帝国优先制度 帝国优先制度下，来自殖民地的商品享有比其他国家更低的关税。

2.The Imperial Preference 帝国优先权 policy was crucial for boosting the economy of Canada during the 1920s.

在1920年代，帝国优先权 帝国优先权政策对促进加拿大经济至关重要。

3.The British government implemented Imperial Preference 帝国优先权 to strengthen trade ties within the Commonwealth.

英国政府实施了帝国优先权 帝国优先权以加强与英联邦内部的贸易关系。

4.Critics argue that the Empire preference system 帝国优先制度 favored British manufacturers over local industries.

批评者认为，帝国优先制度 帝国优先制度使得英国制造商优于当地工业。

5.Australia benefited greatly from the Imperial Preference 帝国优先权 during its early years of federation.

在联邦初期，澳大利亚从帝国优先权 帝国优先权中受益匪浅。

作文

The concept of Imperial Preference; Empire preference system refers to a trade policy that was prevalent during the colonial era, where the British Empire provided preferential treatment to goods imported from its colonies over those from non-colonial countries. This system was designed to strengthen economic ties within the empire and to ensure that the colonies remained economically dependent on the mother country. The Imperial Preference; Empire preference system allowed for reduced tariffs and favorable trade agreements, which encouraged inter-imperial trade and helped to maintain the dominance of British economic interests. In practice, this meant that countries like Canada, Australia, and India could export their products to Britain at lower taxes than those imposed on similar goods coming from other nations. For instance, agricultural products from Canada would enter the British market with lower tariffs, making them more competitive against American or European imports. This not only benefited the economies of the colonies but also ensured that Britain had a steady supply of raw materials and foodstuffs necessary for its industrial economy.However, the Imperial Preference; Empire preference system was not without its criticisms. Many argued that it created an unequal trading environment that favored the British economy at the expense of other nations. Furthermore, as the global economy began to shift in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the rigidity of such a system became increasingly problematic. Countries outside the empire began to seek their own trade agreements, leading to the eventual decline of the preferential policies that had once been a cornerstone of British imperial strategy.The impact of the Imperial Preference; Empire preference system can still be felt today, as many former colonies have developed their own independent trade policies. The legacy of these preferential systems has influenced modern trade relations, where countries often seek bilateral agreements that can offer similar benefits. In a globalized world, the idea of preferential trade is still relevant, albeit in different forms. Today, we see regional trade agreements that echo the principles of the Imperial Preference; Empire preference system, where member countries agree to reduce tariffs and trade barriers among themselves while maintaining higher tariffs for non-member countries.In conclusion, the Imperial Preference; Empire preference system played a significant role in shaping the economic landscape of the British Empire and its colonies. While it fostered inter-imperial trade and economic dependence, it also highlighted the challenges and inequalities inherent in preferential trade systems. As we navigate the complexities of modern trade, understanding the historical context of such policies is crucial for developing fair and equitable trade relationships in the future.

“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”这一概念指的是在殖民时代盛行的一种贸易政策，英国帝国对来自其殖民地的商品给予优待，而非殖民国家的商品则受到较高的关税。这一制度旨在加强帝国内部的经济联系，确保殖民地在经济上对母国的依赖。“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”允许降低关税和优惠贸易协议，从而鼓励帝国间的贸易，并帮助维护英国的经济利益。在实践中，这意味着像加拿大、澳大利亚和印度等国家可以以较低的税率将其产品出口到英国，优于从其他国家进口的类似商品。例如，加拿大的农产品可以以较低的关税进入英国市场，使其在与美国或欧洲进口商品的竞争中更具优势。这不仅有利于殖民地的经济发展，也确保了英国获得其工业经济所需的原材料和食品供应。然而，“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”并非没有批评。许多人认为，这造成了一种不平等的贸易环境，使得英国经济受益，而其他国家则受到损害。此外，随着全球经济在19世纪末和20世纪初开始发生变化，这种制度的僵化性逐渐显露出问题。帝国外的国家开始寻求自己的贸易协议，导致曾经是英国帝国战略基石的优先政策逐渐衰退。“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”的影响至今仍可感受到，许多前殖民地已经发展出独立的贸易政策。这些优先制度的遗产影响了现代贸易关系，各国通常寻求双边协议，以提供类似的利益。在全球化的今天，优先贸易的理念仍然相关，尽管形式有所不同。如今，我们看到区域贸易协议反映了“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”的原则，成员国同意在彼此之间降低关税和贸易壁垒，同时对非成员国保持较高的关税。总之，“帝国优先权；帝国优先制度”在塑造英国帝国及其殖民地的经济格局中发挥了重要作用。虽然它促进了帝国间的贸易和经济依赖，但也突显了优先贸易体系固有的挑战和不平等。在我们应对现代贸易的复杂性时，理解这些政策的历史背景对于未来发展公平和公正的贸易关系至关重要。