repressive taxation

简明释义

抑制税制

英英释义

Repressive taxation refers to a system of taxation that imposes excessively high rates or burdens on individuals or businesses, often leading to economic hardship and discouraging productivity.

压制性税收是指对个人或企业施加过高税率或负担的税收制度,通常导致经济困难并抑制生产力。

例句

1.The repressive taxation imposed by the regime has led to widespread discontent among the populace.

政权施加的压制性税收导致了民众的广泛不满。

2.Many citizens protested against the government's policy of repressive taxation.

许多公民抗议政府的压制性税收政策。

3.Countries with repressive taxation often see an increase in tax evasion.

实施压制性税收的国家通常会看到逃税现象的增加。

4.Activists argue that repressive taxation stifles economic growth and innovation.

活动家们认为压制性税收扼杀了经济增长和创新。

5.The report highlighted how repressive taxation affects small businesses negatively.

报告强调了压制性税收如何对小企业产生负面影响。

作文

The concept of repressive taxation refers to a tax system that imposes heavy financial burdens on individuals or businesses, often leading to economic hardship and social discontent. This type of taxation is typically characterized by high rates, strict enforcement, and limited exemptions, making it difficult for taxpayers to meet their obligations without significant sacrifice. In many cases, repressive taxation can stifle economic growth, discourage investment, and create a sense of injustice among the populace.Historically, societies that have implemented repressive taxation have often faced widespread unrest and rebellion. For instance, during the late 18th century, the British government imposed a series of taxes on the American colonies, including the Stamp Act and the Tea Act. These taxes were seen as excessively burdensome and unfair, leading to the rallying cry of "no taxation without representation." The resulting discontent ultimately culminated in the American Revolution, highlighting how repressive taxation can lead to significant political and social upheaval.In contemporary society, repressive taxation can manifest in various forms, such as high income taxes, excessive sales taxes, and punitive levies on small businesses. Governments may justify these measures as necessary for funding public services and infrastructure; however, when the tax burden becomes too great, it can drive individuals and companies to relocate to more favorable jurisdictions. This phenomenon, known as tax flight, underscores the detrimental effects of repressive taxation on economic vitality.Moreover, repressive taxation often disproportionately affects lower-income individuals and families. When basic necessities such as food, housing, and healthcare are taxed heavily, it leaves little room for discretionary spending, ultimately exacerbating poverty and inequality. This creates a vicious cycle where the most vulnerable members of society bear the brunt of tax policies, leading to further social stratification and unrest.To address the negative consequences of repressive taxation, policymakers must consider implementing more equitable tax systems that distribute the tax burden fairly across different income levels. Progressive taxation, where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes, can help alleviate some of the burdens faced by lower-income individuals. Additionally, providing tax incentives for businesses that invest in local communities can stimulate economic growth while ensuring that the tax system does not become a barrier to success.In conclusion, repressive taxation is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and reform. While taxes are essential for funding government operations and services, they must be designed in a way that promotes fairness and economic stability. By moving away from repressive taxation practices and towards a more balanced approach, societies can foster an environment where individuals and businesses thrive, ultimately benefiting the entire community. Failure to address the issues surrounding repressive taxation could lead to increased discontent and instability, highlighting the importance of thoughtful tax policy in maintaining social order and economic health.

“压迫性税收”这一概念指的是一种对个人或企业施加沉重经济负担的税制,通常导致经济困境和社会不满。这种类型的税收通常以高税率、严格执行和有限的豁免为特征,使纳税人很难在没有重大牺牲的情况下履行义务。在许多情况下,“压迫性税收”可能抑制经济增长、打击投资,并在民众中造成不公正感。历史上,实施“压迫性税收”的社会往往面临广泛的动乱和叛乱。例如,在18世纪晚期,英国政府对美洲殖民地实施了一系列税收,包括印花税和茶税。这些税被视为过于沉重和不公平,导致了“没有代表权就没有税收”的口号。最终,愤怒的情绪导致了美国革命,突显了“压迫性税收”如何导致重大政治和社会动荡。在当代社会,“压迫性税收”可以以各种形式出现,例如高收入税、过高的销售税和对小企业的惩罚性征税。政府可能会将这些措施辩解为资助公共服务和基础设施建设的必要条件;然而,当税负变得过重时,它可能会驱使个人和公司迁移到更有利的司法管辖区。这种现象被称为税收逃避,突显了“压迫性税收”对经济活力的有害影响。此外,“压迫性税收”往往对低收入个人和家庭产生不成比例的影响。当食品、住房和医疗等基本生活必需品被重税时,几乎没有空间进行自由支出,最终加剧了贫困和不平等。这创造了一个恶性循环,社会中最脆弱的成员承受了税收政策的重担,导致进一步的社会分层和动荡。为了应对“压迫性税收”带来的负面后果,政策制定者必须考虑实施更加公平的税制,将税负公平地分配到不同的收入水平。累进税制,即高收入者支付更大比例的收入税,可以帮助减轻低收入个人面临的一些负担。此外,为在当地社区投资的企业提供税收激励措施,可以刺激经济增长,同时确保税制不会成为成功的障碍。总之,“压迫性税收”是一个复杂的问题,需要仔细考虑和改革。虽然税收对于资助政府运营和服务至关重要,但它们必须以促进公平和经济稳定的方式设计。通过摆脱“压迫性税收”做法,朝着更加平衡的方法迈进,社会可以营造一个个人和企业蓬勃发展的环境,从而最终惠及整个社区。未能解决与“压迫性税收”相关的问题可能导致不满和不稳定的加剧,这凸显了在维护社会秩序和经济健康方面,深思熟虑的税收政策的重要性。

相关单词

taxation

taxation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法