haemodialysis

简明释义

英[ˌhiːməʊdaɪˈæləsɪs]美[ˌhiːmoʊdaɪˈæləsɪs]

n. 血液透析；血液渗析

复 数 h e m o d i a l y s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to understand quality of life (QOL) of the patients with haemodialysis (HD) and explore the relevance factors in order to draw out nursing methods to improve their QOL.

目的了解血液透析(HD)患者的生存质量(QOL)状况，探讨其相关性影响因素，寻求相应的护理措施，以提高HD患者的QOL。

2.The long-term goal is round-the-clock use, doing away altogether with the need for patients to be hooked up to a fixed haemodialysis machine in a hospital or clinic for 12 hours a week.

该机器研究长期的目标是能够全天候的使用，使那些需要每周在医院或门诊进行12小时透析的患者完全解放出来。

3.I believe we are all very happy this morning that the new haemodialysis centre which has been planned for some time can take off with the ground breaking ceremony.

我相信，今天早上大家都和我一样高兴，因为筹备已久的洗肾中心新会所终于开工了！

4.There were health talks on the early detection of kidney disease, treating renal failure with peritoneal dialysis and haemodialysis.

当日活动包括关于早期肾病检测、腹膜透析和血液透析治疗肾功能衰竭的健康讲座。

5.However, it would save rural patients the twice-weekly fares to visit a haemodialysis centre in a provincial city, which poor patients cannot afford.

但是，农村病人可节约每周两次前往省城血液透析中心的路费，而这是贫穷病人所承担不起的。

6.This paper reviews the importance of RRF, the measurement of RRF, factors that influence RRF in patients with haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, and measures to preserve RRF in dialysis patients.

本文回顾血液透析以及腹膜透析患者保存rrf的重要性以及RRF的评估方法、影响因素与保护措施等。

7.This paper reviews the importance of RRF, the measurement of RRF, factors that influence RRF in patients with haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis, and measures to preserve RRF in dialysis patients.

本文回顾血液透析以及腹膜透析患者保存rrf的重要性以及RRF的评估方法、影响因素与保护措施等。

8.Healthcare providers monitor vital signs closely during haemodialysis 血液透析 sessions.

医疗提供者在haemodialysis 血液透析过程中会密切监测生命体征。

9.During haemodialysis 血液透析, blood is drawn out of the body, cleaned, and returned.

在haemodialysis 血液透析期间，血液会从身体中抽出，经过清洁后再返回。

10.Patients with chronic kidney disease often require haemodialysis 血液透析 to filter waste from their blood.

慢性肾病患者通常需要进行haemodialysis 血液透析以过滤血液中的废物。

11.Some patients experience fatigue after haemodialysis 血液透析, which can affect their daily activities.

一些患者在进行haemodialysis 血液透析后会感到疲惫，这可能会影响他们的日常活动。

12.The procedure of haemodialysis 血液透析 typically lasts about four hours, three times a week.

haemodialysis 血液透析的过程通常持续约四个小时，每周三次。

作文

The human body is a complex system that relies on various organs to function properly. Among these organs, the kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste products from the blood and regulating fluid balance. However, when the kidneys fail to perform their functions effectively, patients may require medical interventions. One such intervention is haemodialysis, a treatment that helps to remove waste and excess fluids from the blood when the kidneys are unable to do so. Understanding haemodialysis is essential for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can significantly impact the quality of life for individuals with kidney failure.Haemodialysis is a process that involves using a machine called a dialyzer, or artificial kidney, to filter the blood. During this treatment, blood is drawn from the patient's body and passed through the dialyzer, where it is cleaned of toxins and excess fluids. The purified blood is then returned to the body. This process typically takes several hours and is usually performed three times a week in a clinical setting, although some patients may be trained to perform it at home.The need for haemodialysis arises when a person's kidneys are no longer able to filter blood adequately due to conditions such as chronic kidney disease, diabetes, or hypertension. Without intervention, the accumulation of waste products can lead to serious health complications, including heart disease and bone disorders. Therefore, haemodialysis serves as a lifeline for many individuals, allowing them to manage their condition and maintain a semblance of normalcy in their daily lives.While haemodialysis can be life-saving, it is not without its challenges. Patients often experience side effects during and after treatment, including fatigue, low blood pressure, and muscle cramps. Additionally, the need for regular sessions can disrupt a patient's routine and social life. It is crucial for patients undergoing haemodialysis to have a strong support system and access to educational resources to help them cope with the emotional and physical demands of the treatment.In recent years, advancements in technology have improved the haemodialysis experience. Innovations such as portable dialysis machines and home hemodialysis options have made it more convenient for patients to receive treatment. These developments not only enhance the quality of care but also empower patients to take control of their health and lifestyle choices.Moreover, ongoing research aims to explore alternative therapies and improve existing haemodialysis techniques. For instance, studies are being conducted to enhance biocompatibility of dialysis membranes, which could reduce complications and improve patient outcomes. There is also an increasing focus on integrating haemodialysis with other treatments, such as transplant options, to offer a more comprehensive approach to kidney disease management.In conclusion, haemodialysis is a vital treatment for individuals with kidney failure, providing essential support for maintaining health and well-being. While it presents certain challenges, advancements in technology and ongoing research continue to improve the experience for patients. Understanding haemodialysis not only helps patients navigate their treatment journey but also fosters greater awareness and empathy within the community. As we move forward, it is imperative that we continue to advocate for better resources and support systems for those affected by kidney disease, ensuring that they receive the care they need to thrive.

人类身体是一个复杂的系统，依赖各种器官正常运作。在这些器官中，肾脏在过滤血液中的废物和调节液体平衡方面发挥着关键作用。然而，当肾脏无法有效执行其功能时，患者可能需要医疗干预。其中一种干预措施是血液透析，这是一种帮助去除血液中废物和多余液体的治疗方法，当肾脏无法做到这一点时。理解血液透析对患者和医疗提供者都至关重要，因为它可以显著影响肾衰竭患者的生活质量。血液透析是一个过程，涉及使用称为透析器或人工肾的机器来过滤血液。在这种治疗过程中，血液从患者体内抽出，通过透析器，清除毒素和多余液体。然后，净化后的血液被送回体内。这个过程通常需要几个小时，通常每周在临床环境中进行三次，尽管一些患者可能会接受培训，在家中进行治疗。当一个人的肾脏因慢性肾病、糖尿病或高血压等疾病而无法有效过滤血液时，就需要进行血液透析。没有干预，废物的积累可能导致严重的健康并发症，包括心脏病和骨骼疾病。因此，血液透析成为许多人生命的救命稻草，使他们能够管理自己的病情，并在日常生活中保持一定的正常状态。虽然血液透析可以挽救生命，但也并非没有挑战。患者在治疗期间和治疗后常常会经历副作用，包括疲劳、低血压和肌肉痉挛。此外，定期接受治疗的需要可能会打乱患者的日常生活和社交生活。对于接受血液透析的患者来说，拥有强大的支持系统和获取教育资源以帮助他们应对治疗的情感和身体需求至关重要。近年来，技术的进步改善了血液透析的体验。便携式透析机和家庭透析选项等创新使患者更方便地接受治疗。这些发展不仅提高了护理质量，还使患者能够掌控自己的健康和生活方式选择。此外，持续的研究旨在探索替代疗法并改善现有的血液透析技术。例如，正在进行的研究旨在增强透析膜的生物相容性，这可能减少并发症并改善患者结果。还越来越关注将血液透析与其他治疗（如移植选项）结合起来，以提供更全面的肾病管理方法。总之，血液透析是肾衰竭患者的重要治疗，为维持健康和福祉提供了必要的支持。虽然它带来了某些挑战，但技术的进步和持续的研究不断改善患者的体验。理解血液透析不仅帮助患者应对治疗旅程，还促进了社区内更大的意识和同情心。随着我们向前发展，继续倡导为那些受肾病影响的人提供更好的资源和支持系统至关重要，确保他们获得所需的护理，以茁壮成长。