bonds issued; already-issued bond

简明释义

已发行债券

英英释义

例句

1.Investors are more interested in already-issued bonds because they provide stable returns.

投资者对已发行的债券更感兴趣，因为它们提供稳定的回报。

2.After the bonds issued, the firm saw a significant rise in its stock price.

在债券发行之后，该公司的股票价格显著上涨。

3.The company plans to increase its capital by bonds issued in the next quarter.

公司计划在下个季度通过发行债券来增加资本。

4.The value of already-issued bonds can fluctuate based on market conditions.

根据市场情况，已发行的债券的价值可能会波动。

5.The government announced new bonds issued to fund infrastructure projects.

政府宣布发行新的债券以资助基础设施项目。

作文

In the world of finance, understanding various instruments is crucial for making informed investment decisions. One such instrument is bonds. Bonds are essentially loans made by investors to borrowers, typically corporations or governments. When an entity needs to raise funds, it can issue bonds. This process is referred to as bonds issued (发行债券). Investors purchase these bonds, providing the issuer with capital in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the bond's face value upon maturity.The issuance of bonds serves multiple purposes. For governments, issuing bonds can finance public projects, infrastructure development, or cover budget deficits. Corporations might issue bonds to fund expansion, research and development, or other operational needs. The attractiveness of bonds lies in their relatively stable returns compared to stocks, making them a popular choice for conservative investors.However, not all bonds are created equal. Once a bond is issued, it enters the secondary market where it can be bought and sold. This leads to the concept of an already-issued bond (已发行债券). An already-issued bond refers to bonds that have been previously issued and are now available for trading among investors. The value of these bonds may fluctuate based on various factors, including interest rates, the creditworthiness of the issuer, and overall market conditions.For instance, if a government issues a bond with a fixed interest rate of 5%, and later, new bonds are issued at a higher rate of 6%, the older bonds may decrease in value in the secondary market. Investors will prefer the newer bonds that offer better returns, which could lead to the price of the already-issued bond dropping as sellers try to attract buyers. Conversely, if interest rates fall, the value of existing bonds with higher rates may increase, as they become more attractive to investors.Understanding the dynamics between bonds issued and already-issued bonds is essential for both individual and institutional investors. It allows them to strategize when to buy or sell bonds, optimizing their portfolios for maximum returns. Additionally, knowledge of these concepts helps investors assess risk, as the performance of bonds can vary significantly based on economic conditions and interest rate changes.In conclusion, the terms bonds issued and already-issued bonds are fundamental in the realm of finance. They represent different stages in the lifecycle of a bond and highlight the importance of market dynamics in determining bond values. As investors navigate through the complexities of the financial markets, a solid grasp of these concepts will undoubtedly enhance their investment strategies and contribute to their overall financial success.

在金融世界中，理解各种工具对于做出明智的投资决策至关重要。其中一种工具是债券。债券本质上是投资者向借款人（通常是公司或政府）提供的贷款。当一个实体需要筹集资金时，它可以发行债券。这个过程被称为发行债券。投资者购买这些债券，以换取定期的利息支付和到期时债券面值的返还。债券的发行有多种目的。对于政府来说，发行债券可以为公共项目、基础设施建设或弥补预算赤字提供资金。公司可能会发行债券来资助扩张、研发或其他运营需求。债券的吸引力在于其相对稳定的回报，与股票相比，成为保守投资者的热门选择。然而，并非所有债券都是平等的。一旦债券被发行，它便进入二级市场，在那里可以进行买卖。这就引出了已发行债券的概念。已发行债券指的是那些已经发行并且现在可供投资者交易的债券。这些债券的价值可能会根据各种因素波动，包括利率、发行人的信用状况以及整体市场条件。例如，如果一个政府发行了一张固定利率为5%的债券，而后又以6%的更高利率发行了新债券，那么旧债券的价值可能会在二级市场上下降。投资者会更倾向于购买提供更好回报的新债券，这可能导致已发行债券的价格下跌，因为卖家试图吸引买家。相反，如果利率下降，具有较高利率的现有债券的价值可能会上升，因为它们对投资者变得更加吸引。理解发行债券和已发行债券之间的动态对个人和机构投资者都至关重要。这使他们能够制定购买或出售债券的策略，从而优化投资组合，实现最大回报。此外，了解这些概念有助于投资者评估风险，因为债券的表现可能会因经济条件和利率变化而显著不同。总之，发行债券和已发行债券这两个术语在金融领域中是基础性的。它们代表了债券生命周期中的不同阶段，并突显了市场动态在确定债券价值中的重要性。随着投资者在金融市场的复杂性中航行，对这些概念的深入理解无疑将增强他们的投资策略，并有助于他们整体的财务成功。