genetic engineering; hereditary engineering

简明释义

遗传工程

英英释义

Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology, often involving the modification or transfer of DNA to achieve desired traits.

基因工程是利用生物技术直接操控生物体基因的过程,通常涉及对DNA的修改或转移,以实现期望的特性。

Hereditary engineering refers to the process of altering genetic traits that can be passed down from one generation to the next, focusing on heritable modifications that affect future offspring.

遗传工程指的是改变可以从一代传递到下一代的遗传特征的过程,侧重于影响未来后代的可遗传修改。

例句

1.The use of hereditary engineering 遗传工程 in agriculture has led to the development of pest-resistant crops.

在农业中使用遗传工程 hereditary engineering 已经导致了抗虫害作物的发展。

2.Some people are worried that genetic engineering 基因工程 could lead to unintended consequences.

一些人担心基因工程 genetic engineering 可能导致意想不到的后果。

3.Many scientists believe that genetic engineering 基因工程 can help eliminate genetic disorders.

许多科学家相信,基因工程 genetic engineering 可以帮助消除遗传病。

4.The potential of hereditary engineering 遗传工程 to enhance food production is being researched worldwide.

全球范围内正在研究遗传工程 hereditary engineering 提高食品生产的潜力。

5.Ethical concerns about genetic engineering 基因工程 are often discussed in academic circles.

关于基因工程 genetic engineering 的伦理问题常常在学术界讨论。

作文

In recent years, the field of science has made significant advancements, particularly in the area of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering. This innovative technique allows scientists to manipulate an organism's DNA to achieve desired traits or characteristics. The implications of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering are vast and can potentially revolutionize various sectors, including agriculture, medicine, and environmental conservation.To begin with, one of the most prominent applications of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering is in agriculture. Farmers have long faced challenges such as pests, diseases, and climate change that threaten their crops. Through genetic engineering; hereditary engineering, scientists can create genetically modified organisms (GMOs) that are more resilient to these challenges. For instance, crops can be engineered to be resistant to certain pests, reducing the need for chemical pesticides, which in turn benefits both the environment and human health. Additionally, genetic engineering; hereditary engineering can enhance the nutritional content of food, providing a solution to malnutrition in many parts of the world.Moreover, genetic engineering; hereditary engineering has profound implications in the field of medicine. It opens up new avenues for treating genetic disorders and diseases. By correcting faulty genes, scientists can potentially cure conditions that were previously deemed untreatable. For example, therapies using genetic engineering; hereditary engineering techniques have shown promise in treating illnesses such as cystic fibrosis and certain types of cancer. Furthermore, it can lead to the development of personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to an individual's genetic makeup, increasing their effectiveness.However, the rapid advancements in genetic engineering; hereditary engineering also raise ethical concerns. The ability to modify an organism's DNA poses questions about the limits of scientific intervention in nature. Many fear that playing with the genetic code could lead to unintended consequences, such as the creation of new diseases or ecological imbalances. There are also concerns about the potential misuse of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering technologies, such as designer babies, where parents might choose specific traits for their children, leading to social inequality and ethical dilemmas.Furthermore, the regulation of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering practices is still a contentious issue worldwide. Different countries have varying levels of acceptance and regulation regarding GMOs and gene editing technologies. Striking a balance between innovation and safety is crucial to ensure that the benefits of genetic engineering; hereditary engineering can be realized without compromising public health and the environment.In conclusion, genetic engineering; hereditary engineering represents a double-edged sword in modern science. While it holds immense potential to address some of the world's most pressing challenges, it also necessitates careful consideration of ethical, environmental, and regulatory issues. As we continue to explore the possibilities offered by genetic engineering; hereditary engineering, it is essential to engage in open dialogues and establish frameworks that guide its application responsibly. Only then can we harness the full potential of this powerful technology while safeguarding our future.

近年来,科学领域取得了重大进展,尤其是在基因工程;遗传工程方面。这项创新技术使科学家能够操控生物体的DNA,以实现所需的特征或特性。基因工程;遗传工程的影响是广泛的,可能会彻底改变农业、医学和环境保护等各个领域。首先,基因工程;遗传工程最显著的应用之一是在农业中。农民长期以来面临着诸如害虫、疾病和气候变化等挑战,这些挑战威胁着他们的作物。通过基因工程;遗传工程,科学家可以创造出更能抵御这些挑战的转基因生物(GMO)。例如,可以对作物进行工程改造,使其对某些害虫具有抗性,从而减少对化学农药的需求,这反过来又有利于环境和人类健康。此外,基因工程;遗传工程还可以增强食品的营养成分,为世界许多地方的营养不良问题提供解决方案。此外,基因工程;遗传工程在医学领域也具有深远的影响。它为治疗遗传疾病和疾病开辟了新的途径。通过修正有缺陷的基因,科学家有可能治愈以前被认为无法治愈的病症。例如,使用基因工程;遗传工程技术的疗法已在治疗囊性纤维化和某些类型癌症方面显示出希望。此外,它还可以导致个性化医疗的发展,即根据个体的基因组成量身定制治疗方案,提高治疗效果。然而,基因工程;遗传工程的快速发展也引发了伦理问题。修改生物体DNA的能力引发了关于科学干预自然界的界限的问题。许多人担心,干预基因组可能导致意想不到的后果,如新疾病的产生或生态失衡。还有人担心基因工程;遗传工程技术的潜在滥用,例如设计婴儿,父母可能选择孩子的特定特征,从而导致社会不平等和伦理困境。此外,基因工程;遗传工程实践的监管在全球范围内仍然是一个有争议的问题。不同国家对转基因生物和基因编辑技术的接受程度和监管力度各不相同。在创新与安全之间找到平衡至关重要,以确保能够实现基因工程;遗传工程的好处,而不损害公众健康和环境。总之,基因工程;遗传工程在现代科学中代表了一把双刃剑。虽然它具有解决一些世界上最紧迫挑战的巨大潜力,但它也需要仔细考虑伦理、环境和监管问题。当我们继续探索基因工程;遗传工程所提供的可能性时,进行开放对话并建立指导其负责任应用的框架是至关重要的。只有这样,我们才能在保护未来的同时,充分发挥这一强大技术的潜力。

相关单词

genetic

genetic详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

engineering

engineering详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法