Central Bank of Iraq
简明释义
伊拉克中央银行
英英释义
The Central Bank of Iraq is the national bank responsible for managing the country's monetary policy, issuing currency, and overseeing the banking sector. | 伊拉克中央银行是负责管理国家货币政策、发行货币和监督银行业的国家银行。 |
例句
1.Recent reforms by the Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行 aim to stabilize the national currency.
最近,Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行的改革旨在稳定国家货币。
2.The Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行 has introduced new measures to combat money laundering.
Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行已推出新措施以打击洗钱活动。
3.Many businesses rely on loans from the Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行 to expand their operations.
许多企业依赖于来自Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行的贷款来扩展他们的业务。
4.The Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行 is responsible for regulating the country's monetary policy.
Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行负责监管国家的货币政策。
5.The decision made by the Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行 will impact inflation rates significantly.
由Central Bank of Iraq 伊拉克中央银行做出的决定将显著影响通货膨胀率。
作文
The Central Bank of Iraq plays a crucial role in the economic stability and financial regulation of Iraq. Established in 1947, the Central Bank of Iraq is responsible for issuing the national currency, the Iraqi dinar, and managing the country's monetary policy. Its primary objectives include maintaining price stability, fostering a stable financial system, and promoting economic growth. In recent years, the Central Bank of Iraq has faced numerous challenges, including political instability, security concerns, and the impact of global economic fluctuations.One of the key functions of the Central Bank of Iraq is to regulate the banking sector. This involves supervising commercial banks and ensuring they operate within the legal framework established by the bank. By doing so, the Central Bank of Iraq aims to protect depositors’ interests and maintain public confidence in the financial system. Moreover, it also implements measures to combat money laundering and terrorist financing, which are critical issues in the region.In addition to regulating banks, the Central Bank of Iraq is tasked with managing foreign reserves and ensuring that the country has sufficient liquidity to meet its international obligations. This is particularly important given Iraq's reliance on oil exports, which can be volatile due to fluctuating global prices. The Central Bank of Iraq must navigate these challenges carefully to ensure that the economy remains stable and resilient.Another significant responsibility of the Central Bank of Iraq is to formulate and implement monetary policy. This involves setting interest rates and controlling inflation to promote sustainable economic growth. In a country like Iraq, where inflation can be unpredictable, the Central Bank of Iraq must employ various tools to stabilize prices and encourage investment. For instance, adjusting interest rates can influence borrowing and spending behaviors, thus impacting overall economic activity.The Central Bank of Iraq also engages in foreign exchange operations to maintain the value of the Iraqi dinar against other currencies. This is vital for maintaining trade competitiveness and ensuring that imports remain affordable for consumers. By intervening in the foreign exchange market when necessary, the Central Bank of Iraq can help mitigate excessive volatility in the currency's value.Furthermore, the Central Bank of Iraq plays a vital role in promoting financial inclusion and access to banking services for the Iraqi population. Many citizens, especially in rural areas, lack access to formal banking services, which can hinder economic development. The Central Bank of Iraq has initiated various programs to encourage banks to expand their services and reach underserved communities. This not only helps individuals manage their finances better but also stimulates local economies.In conclusion, the Central Bank of Iraq is a fundamental institution in Iraq's economic landscape. Its responsibilities extend beyond mere currency issuance; it is a guardian of financial stability, a regulator of the banking sector, and a promoter of economic growth. As Iraq continues to navigate its complex socio-economic environment, the role of the Central Bank of Iraq will remain vital in shaping the country's financial future.
伊拉克中央银行在伊拉克的经济稳定和金融监管中发挥着至关重要的作用。成立于1947年的伊拉克中央银行负责发行国家货币——伊拉克第纳尔,并管理国家的货币政策。其主要目标包括维持价格稳定、促进稳定的金融体系以及推动经济增长。近年来,伊拉克中央银行面临着许多挑战,包括政治不稳定、安全问题以及全球经济波动的影响。伊拉克中央银行的一个关键职能是监管银行业。这涉及监督商业银行,并确保它们在银行设定的法律框架内运营。通过这样做,伊拉克中央银行旨在保护存款人的利益,并保持公众对金融系统的信心。此外,它还实施措施以打击洗钱和恐怖融资,这在该地区是关键问题。除了监管银行外,伊拉克中央银行还负责管理外汇储备,确保国家有足够的流动性来满足国际义务。这一点尤为重要,因为伊拉克依赖于石油出口,而石油价格可能因全球波动而不稳定。伊拉克中央银行必须谨慎应对这些挑战,以确保经济保持稳定和韧性。伊拉克中央银行的另一个重要责任是制定和实施货币政策。这涉及设置利率和控制通货膨胀,以促进可持续的经济增长。在像伊拉克这样的国家,通货膨胀可能不可预测,伊拉克中央银行必须采用各种工具来稳定物价并鼓励投资。例如,调整利率可以影响借贷和消费行为,从而影响整体经济活动。伊拉克中央银行还参与外汇操作,以维持伊拉克第纳尔相对于其他货币的价值。这对于保持贸易竞争力和确保进口对消费者的可负担性至关重要。通过在必要时干预外汇市场,伊拉克中央银行可以帮助减轻货币价值的过度波动。此外,伊拉克中央银行在促进金融包容性和为伊拉克人民提供银行服务方面也发挥着重要作用。许多公民,尤其是农村地区的人,缺乏获得正式银行服务的机会,这可能妨碍经济发展。伊拉克中央银行已启动各种项目,鼓励银行扩大服务范围并覆盖服务不足的社区。这不仅有助于个人更好地管理财务,还刺激了地方经济。总之,伊拉克中央银行是伊拉克经济格局中的基本机构。它的职责不仅限于货币发行;它是金融稳定的守护者,是银行业的监管者,也是经济增长的推动者。随着伊拉克继续应对复杂的社会经济环境,伊拉克中央银行在塑造国家金融未来中的作用将始终至关重要。
相关单词