borehole

简明释义

英[ˈbɔːhəʊl]美[ˈbɔːrhoʊl]

n. 钻孔，井眼；（为探测石油或水）地上凿洞

复 数 b o r e h o l e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results may be applied to analyze the stability of borehole or tunnel.

其结果可以应用到分析井孔和巷道的稳定性。

2.Synthetic Mud: a viscous cocktail of minerals, polymers and seawater stabilizes the borehole walls.

合成泥浆：矿物质、聚合物和海水组成的黏稠混合物使井壁保持稳定。

3.And returns to the surface in the space between the drill pipe and the wall of the borehole.

然后通过钻杆和钻孔壁之间的间隙返回至地表。

4.The essay expatiates the techniques of borehole in surface blasting, and instructs the construction of borehole in surface blasting.

本文阐述了露天深孔爆破的钻孔施工工艺，对露天爆破钻孔有参考和指导作用。

5.That part of a wireline logging tool that is pressed firmly against the borehole wall.

电缆测井仪器的一部分，测井过程中紧贴在井壁上。

6.Shear failure is a basic failure mode of borehole rock.

井眼剪切破坏是井眼岩石基本破坏形式之一。

7.The borehole influences this difference if the tool is tilted or if there is a cave opposite one of the receivers.

当仪器倾斜或其中一个接收器正对着一个洞穴时，井眼将影响这种差异。

8.A borehole image of rock layers indicating an underground point bar.

指示某地下曲流沙坝的一幅岩层钻孔图像。

9.Others have articulated joints attaching them to the logging tool, with a backup arm to press the pad against the borehole wall.

另有一些极板需要使用连接装置才能和下井仪器相连，测井时需要使用推靠臂才能紧贴井壁。

10.They found groundwater at a depth of 50 meters in the borehole.

他们在钻孔的深度50米处发现了地下水。

11.Monitoring the temperature in the borehole helps in studying climate change.

监测钻孔中的温度有助于研究气候变化。

12.The geologist drilled a borehole to collect soil samples for analysis.

地质学家钻了一个钻孔以收集土壤样本进行分析。

13.A borehole is essential for geothermal heating systems.

钻孔对地热供暖系统至关重要。

14.The construction team used a borehole to assess the stability of the ground.

施工队使用钻孔来评估地面的稳定性。

作文

Boreholes are an essential part of modern engineering and environmental science. A borehole (钻孔) is a narrow shaft drilled into the ground to extract water, oil, gas, or to collect geological data. The process of drilling a borehole can vary in depth and diameter depending on its intended use. For instance, a water borehole may only need to be a few meters deep, while a geological survey might require a much deeper borehole to reach the bedrock. These narrow holes provide valuable insights into the earth's subsurface conditions and are crucial for various applications, including construction, mining, and groundwater exploration.In urban areas, boreholes can be used to assess soil stability before building skyscrapers or bridges. Engineers analyze the samples collected from these boreholes to determine the type of foundation required. If the soil is too soft or unstable, additional reinforcement may be necessary to ensure the safety and longevity of the structure. Furthermore, environmental scientists utilize boreholes to monitor groundwater levels and quality. By regularly sampling the water from these boreholes, they can track pollution levels and assess the impact of human activities on local aquifers.The technology used to drill boreholes has advanced significantly over the years. Modern drilling rigs are equipped with sophisticated tools that allow for precise control over the drilling process. This precision is crucial when working in sensitive environments, such as near wetlands or protected areas. Additionally, advancements in remote sensing technology enable scientists to gather data from boreholes without the need for extensive fieldwork. For example, using sensors placed within the borehole, researchers can monitor temperature, pressure, and even chemical composition in real-time.Despite their many benefits, the drilling of boreholes also poses environmental challenges. Improperly managed boreholes can lead to contamination of groundwater resources. It is vital for companies involved in drilling operations to adhere to strict environmental regulations. This includes properly sealing boreholes after they are no longer in use to prevent any potential leaks or contamination. Moreover, community engagement is essential to address any concerns local residents may have regarding borehole drilling activities. By maintaining transparency and open communication, companies can build trust and ensure that their operations do not adversely affect the surrounding environment.In conclusion, boreholes play a critical role in various fields, including engineering, environmental science, and resource extraction. They provide essential data that informs decision-making and helps ensure the safety and sustainability of projects. However, it is equally important to recognize the potential environmental impacts associated with borehole drilling. By employing advanced technology and adhering to best practices, we can continue to benefit from boreholes while protecting our natural resources for future generations.

钻孔是现代工程和环境科学的重要组成部分。borehole（钻孔）是一个狭窄的井筒，钻入地下以提取水、石油、天然气或收集地质数据。钻孔的深度和直径因其预期用途而异。例如，水源borehole可能只需要几米深，而地质勘测可能需要更深的borehole以达到基岩。这些狭窄的孔洞提供了对地球地下条件的宝贵见解，并且在建筑、采矿和地下水勘探等各种应用中至关重要。在城市地区，boreholes可用于评估建筑摩天大楼或桥梁之前的土壤稳定性。工程师分析从这些boreholes中收集的样本，以确定所需的基础类型。如果土壤过软或不稳定，可能需要额外的加固措施以确保结构的安全性和耐久性。此外，环境科学家利用boreholes监测地下水位和质量。通过定期从这些boreholes中取样，他们可以跟踪污染水平并评估人类活动对当地含水层的影响。近年来，钻孔技术有了显著进步。现代钻机配备了先进的工具，可以精确控制钻孔过程。这种精确性在敏感环境中工作时尤为重要，例如靠近湿地或保护区。此外，遥感技术的进步使科学家能够在不需要广泛实地工作的情况下从boreholes中收集数据。例如，使用放置在borehole内的传感器，研究人员可以实时监测温度、压力甚至化学成分。尽管有许多好处，但钻孔也带来了环境挑战。不当管理的boreholes可能导致地下水资源的污染。因此，从事钻探作业的公司必须遵守严格的环境法规。这包括在不再使用后正确封闭boreholes，以防止潜在的泄漏或污染。此外，社区参与对于解决当地居民可能对borehole钻探活动的任何担忧至关重要。通过保持透明和开放的沟通，公司可以建立信任，确保其运营不会对周围环境产生不利影响。总之，boreholes在工程、环境科学和资源开采等多个领域发挥着关键作用。它们提供了重要的数据，为决策提供依据，并帮助确保项目的安全性和可持续性。然而，同样重要的是要认识到与borehole钻探相关的潜在环境影响。通过采用先进的技术和遵循最佳实践，我们可以继续受益于boreholes，同时保护我们的自然资源，以便为子孙后代服务。