interest on the general government debt

简明释义

一般公债利息

英英释义

Interest on the general government debt refers to the cost incurred by a government in borrowing funds, calculated as a percentage of the total amount of money borrowed (the debt) that must be paid to lenders over a specified period.

一般政府债务的利息是指政府在借款时产生的费用,计算为借入的总金额(债务)的一定百分比,这个利息必须在规定的时间内支付给贷款人。

例句

1.Investors are concerned about the rising interest on the general government debt as it signals potential economic instability.

投资者对不断上升的一般政府债务利息感到担忧,因为这预示着潜在的经济不稳定。

2.The central bank's decisions can significantly affect the interest on the general government debt by changing interest rates.

中央银行的决策可以通过改变利率显著影响一般政府债务利息

3.To reduce the deficit, the administration is looking for ways to lower interest on the general government debt.

为了减少赤字,政府正在寻找降低一般政府债务利息的方法。

4.The government's budget is heavily impacted by the interest on the general government debt, which limits funding for public services.

政府的预算受到一般政府债务利息的严重影响,这限制了公共服务的资金。

5.In times of crisis, the government may increase borrowing, leading to higher interest on the general government debt in the future.

在危机时期,政府可能会增加借款,从而导致未来的一般政府债务利息上升。

作文

Understanding the implications of interest on the general government debt is crucial for analyzing a country's economic health. When we talk about government debt, we refer to the total amount of money that a government owes to creditors. This debt can arise from various sources, including bonds issued by the government and loans taken out to cover budget deficits. The interest on the general government debt represents the cost of borrowing money, which must be paid periodically to maintain the trust of investors and to ensure that the government can continue to finance its operations.In many countries, the level of government debt has been rising steadily over the years. This increase can be attributed to several factors, including economic downturns, increased social spending, and tax cuts that reduce revenue. As a result, governments often find themselves in a position where they need to borrow more money to meet their obligations. The interest on the general government debt can become a significant burden, consuming a large portion of the national budget.When a government pays interest on the general government debt, it diverts funds that could otherwise be used for public services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development. This can lead to a cycle of borrowing and spending that is difficult to break. If the interest payments become too high relative to the government's revenue, it may face a fiscal crisis, leading to harsh austerity measures or even defaulting on its debt obligations.Moreover, the interest on the general government debt is influenced by various factors, including the prevailing interest rates set by central banks, investor confidence in the government's ability to repay its debts, and overall economic conditions. When interest rates are low, governments can borrow more cheaply, which may encourage them to take on additional debt. However, if interest rates rise, the cost of servicing this debt increases, potentially leading to budgetary constraints.Investors closely monitor the interest on the general government debt as an indicator of economic stability. High levels of debt and rising interest payments can signal to investors that a country may be at risk of default, which can lead to higher borrowing costs and reduced access to capital markets. Conversely, a manageable level of debt with stable or declining interest payments can enhance investor confidence and promote economic growth.In conclusion, understanding interest on the general government debt is essential for grasping the broader implications of fiscal policy and economic management. It affects not only the financial health of a nation but also the quality of life for its citizens. Policymakers must carefully balance the need for borrowing with the necessity of maintaining sustainable debt levels to ensure long-term economic stability. As we move forward, it is vital to keep an eye on how governments manage their debts and the associated interest payments, as these will undoubtedly shape the future economic landscape.

理解政府债务的利息的影响对于分析一个国家的经济健康至关重要。当我们谈论政府债务时,我们指的是政府欠债权人的总金额。这种债务可以来自多种来源,包括政府发行的债券和为了弥补预算赤字而借取的贷款。政府债务的利息代表了借款的成本,必须定期支付以维护投资者的信任,并确保政府能够继续资助其运营。在许多国家,政府债务水平多年来稳步上升。这一增长可以归因于几个因素,包括经济衰退、社会支出增加和减少收入的减税。因此,政府常常发现自己需要借更多的钱来履行义务。政府债务的利息可能成为一个重大负担,消耗国家预算的大部分。当政府支付政府债务的利息时,它转移了本可以用于公共服务(如教育、医疗保健和基础设施开发)的资金。这可能导致一种难以打破的借贷和支出循环。如果利息支付相对于政府的收入过高,可能会面临财政危机,导致严厉的紧缩措施或甚至违约。此外,政府债务的利息受到多种因素的影响,包括中央银行设定的现行利率、投资者对政府偿还债务能力的信心以及整体经济状况。当利率较低时,政府可以更便宜地借款,这可能鼓励它们承担更多的债务。然而,如果利率上升,服务这些债务的成本就会增加,可能导致预算限制。投资者密切关注政府债务的利息作为经济稳定的指标。高水平的债务和上升的利息支付可能向投资者发出信号,表明一个国家可能面临违约风险,这可能导致借款成本上升和资本市场准入减少。相反,管理良好的债务水平以及稳定或下降的利息支付可以增强投资者信心,促进经济增长。总之,理解政府债务的利息对掌握财政政策和经济管理的更广泛影响至关重要。它不仅影响国家的财务健康,还影响公民的生活质量。政策制定者必须仔细平衡借款的需要与维持可持续债务水平的必要性,以确保长期经济稳定。随着我们向前发展,密切关注政府如何管理其债务及相关利息支付至关重要,因为这些无疑将塑造未来的经济格局。

相关单词

the

the详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

government

government详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

debt

debt详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法