administrative division

简明释义

行政部门,行政区域

英英释义

例句

1.Each administrative division has its own set of laws and regulations.

每个行政区划都有自己的一套法律和法规。

2.The capital city is located in the central administrative division of the country.

首都位于该国的中央行政区划内。

3.Local elections are held every four years in each administrative division.

每个行政区划每四年举行一次地方选举。

4.In many nations, the administrative division plays a crucial role in resource allocation.

在许多国家，行政区划在资源分配中起着关键作用。

5.The country is divided into several administrative divisions, each governed by local authorities.

这个国家被划分为几个行政区划，每个由地方当局管理。

作文

Administrative divisions play a crucial role in the governance and organization of a country. These divisions are essential for the effective management of resources, implementation of laws, and delivery of services to the population. In many countries, the term administrative division refers to the various levels of government that exist below the national level, such as states, provinces, regions, or districts. Each of these divisions has its own specific responsibilities and powers, which are defined by the national constitution or legislation.For instance, in the United States, the country is divided into fifty states, each functioning as an independent administrative division with its own government. These states have the authority to enact laws, manage education systems, and regulate local businesses. This decentralized approach allows for a more tailored governance model, where local governments can address the unique needs of their communities.Similarly, in China, the concept of administrative division includes provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities, and special administrative regions. Each of these divisions is governed by local officials who implement national policies while also catering to regional interests. The diversity of China's administrative divisions reflects the vast cultural and geographical differences across the country.The effectiveness of administrative divisions can significantly impact the quality of governance. Well-defined divisions can enhance accountability and responsiveness to the public. When local officials are empowered to make decisions that affect their communities, it fosters a sense of ownership and encourages civic participation. However, poorly structured administrative divisions can lead to confusion, inefficiency, and a lack of coordination between different levels of government.Moreover, the delineation of administrative divisions often involves complex political considerations. In many cases, historical, ethnic, and geographical factors influence how these divisions are established. For example, in countries with diverse populations, administrative divisions may be created to ensure representation of minority groups and to promote social cohesion.In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards decentralization, where more powers and responsibilities are delegated to local administrative divisions. This shift aims to improve governance by bringing decision-making closer to the people. It allows local governments to be more responsive to the specific needs and priorities of their constituents. However, this approach also requires robust mechanisms for accountability to prevent potential abuses of power at the local level.In conclusion, administrative divisions are fundamental components of any nation's governance structure. They not only facilitate the efficient administration of public services but also reflect the political, cultural, and social dynamics of a country. Understanding the importance of administrative divisions helps in appreciating the complexities of governance and the need for effective local leadership. As nations continue to evolve, the role of administrative divisions will undoubtedly remain vital in shaping the future of governance and public administration.

行政区划在国家的治理和组织中发挥着至关重要的作用。这些区划对于资源的有效管理、法律的实施以及向公众提供服务至关重要。在许多国家，行政区划一词指的是存在于国家级别以下的各种政府层级，例如州、省、地区或区。每一个这些区划都有其特定的责任和权力，这些权力由国家宪法或立法规定。例如，在美国，该国分为五十个州，每个州作为独立的行政区划运作，拥有自己的政府。这些州有权制定法律、管理教育系统和监管地方企业。这种分权的方法允许更具针对性的治理模式，当地方政府能够解决其社区的独特需求时，便能促进对治理的归属感和公民参与。同样，在中国，行政区划的概念包括省、自治区、直辖市和特别行政区。每一个这些区划由地方官员管理，他们实施国家政策，同时也照顾到区域利益。中国的行政区划的多样性反映出国家在文化和地理上的巨大差异。行政区划的有效性可以显著影响治理的质量。明确的区划可以增强问责制和对公众的响应能力。当地方官员被赋予影响其社区的决策权时，会培养一种归属感，并鼓励公民参与。然而，结构不良的行政区划可能导致混乱、低效以及不同政府层级之间缺乏协调。此外，行政区划的划定往往涉及复杂的政治考量。在许多情况下，历史、民族和地理因素影响着这些区划的建立。例如，在具有多元化人口的国家，可能会创建行政区划以确保少数群体的代表性并促进社会凝聚力。近年来，向地方分权的趋势日益增长，即将更多权力和责任下放给地方行政区划。这一转变旨在通过将决策更接近人民来改善治理。它使地方政府能够更好地响应其选民的具体需求和优先事项。然而，这种方法也需要强有力的问责机制，以防止地方层面潜在的权力滥用。总之，行政区划是任何国家治理结构的基本组成部分。它们不仅促进公共服务的高效管理，还反映了国家的政治、文化和社会动态。理解行政区划的重要性有助于欣赏治理的复杂性以及对有效地方领导的需求。随着国家的不断发展，行政区划的角色无疑将在塑造治理和公共管理的未来中保持重要。