padrone

简明释义

英[pəˈdrəʊni]美[pəˈdroʊni]

n. 主人；客栈老板；包工头

复 数 p a d r o n e s 或 p a d r o n i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.I do not work for a padrone, or a boss.

我不为主子或者老板干事儿。

2.I do not work for a padrone, or a boss.

我不为主子或者老板干事儿。

3.The restaurant owner, the padrone, greeted us warmly at the entrance.

餐厅的老板，padrone，在入口处热情地迎接我们。

4.She referred to him as her padrone, indicating he was in charge.

她称他为她的 padrone，表明他是负责人。

5.Every time we visited, the padrone made sure we felt at home.

每次我们拜访时，padrone 都确保我们感到像在家一样。

6.The padrone of the villa was known for his hospitality.

别墅的 padrone 以其热情好客而闻名。

7.In Italy, a padrone often has a strong influence over the staff.

在意大利，padrone 通常对员工有很大的影响力。

作文

In the world of literature and history, certain words carry a weight that transcends their simple definitions. One such word is padrone, which originates from Italian and translates to 'master' or 'owner' in English. The term has been used in various contexts, often referring to a person who holds power or control over others. In this essay, I will explore the significance of the word padrone in different cultural and historical settings, highlighting its implications and the relationships it denotes.Historically, the term padrone has been associated with the feudal systems of Europe, where landowners wielded significant power over their tenants. These landlords were not merely economic figures; they were also social and political authorities. The relationship between a padrone and his tenants was complex, often marked by both dependence and exploitation. Tenants relied on their padrone for protection and livelihood, yet they were often subjected to harsh conditions and unfair practices. This duality reflects the broader themes of power dynamics and social hierarchies that have persisted throughout history.In modern contexts, the term padrone can also be seen in the realm of labor relations. For instance, in the early 20th century, many Italian immigrants in the United States worked as laborers under the supervision of a padrone, who would facilitate their employment in exchange for a portion of their wages. This system created a new kind of dependency, as workers found themselves bound to their padrone for job security and support in a foreign land. While some padrones provided essential services to their workers, others exploited their vulnerable positions, leading to a legacy of mistrust and resentment.The concept of a padrone extends beyond economic relationships; it also encompasses cultural and artistic dimensions. In Italian opera and literature, for example, the figure of the padrone often embodies authority and influence, shaping the narratives and destinies of other characters. This portrayal can serve as a critique of power structures, illustrating how the padrone can manipulate those beneath him while simultaneously revealing the vulnerabilities of his position.Moreover, in contemporary discussions around power and privilege, the term padrone can symbolize broader societal issues. It invites us to examine the roles of those in authority and the responsibilities they hold towards those they govern or oversee. In various industries, from corporate environments to creative fields, understanding the dynamics of a padrone can help illuminate the complexities of leadership and mentorship. A good padrone recognizes the importance of empowering others, fostering collaboration, and promoting equity, while a poor padrone may perpetuate cycles of control and disenfranchisement.In conclusion, the word padrone encapsulates a rich tapestry of meanings that reflect historical, social, and cultural realities. Its implications stretch far beyond mere ownership or authority; it challenges us to consider the ethical dimensions of power and the relationships we cultivate within our communities. By examining the role of the padrone in various contexts, we gain insights into the nature of leadership and the impact it has on individuals and society as a whole. Understanding the nuances of this term allows us to engage more thoughtfully with the concepts of power, responsibility, and human connection.

在文学和历史的世界中，某些词汇承载着超越其简单定义的分量。其中一个词是padrone，它源自意大利语，在英语中翻译为“主人”或“所有者”。这个术语在不同的背景下被使用，通常指代对他人拥有权力或控制的人。在这篇文章中，我将探讨在不同文化和历史背景下，单词padrone的重要性，强调其含义及其所指的关系。历史上，padrone这个词与欧洲的封建制度有关，那时土地所有者对其租户拥有显著的权力。这些地主不仅仅是经济人物；他们还是社会和政治权威。padrone与他的租户之间的关系复杂，常常既依赖又剥削。租户依赖于他们的padrone以获得保护和生计，但他们常常面临严酷的条件和不公正的做法。这种二元性反映了权力动态和社会等级制的更广泛主题，这些主题在历史上一直存在。在现代背景下，padrone这个词也可以在劳动关系领域看到。例如，在20世纪初，许多意大利移民在美国作为工人工作，受一位padrone的监督，他会为他们提供就业机会，以换取部分工资。这种制度创造了一种新的依赖关系，因为工人在异国他乡发现自己依赖于padrone来获得工作保障和支持。虽然一些padrones为他们的工人提供了必要的服务，但其他人则利用他们脆弱的地位，导致了不信任和怨恨的遗产。padrone的概念超越了经济关系；它还包括文化和艺术维度。在意大利歌剧和文学中，例如，padrone的形象往往体现了权威和影响力，塑造了其他角色的叙事和命运。这种描绘可以作为对权力结构的批判，展示了padrone如何操纵其下属，同时揭示了他位置的脆弱性。此外，在当代关于权力和特权的讨论中，padrone这个词可以象征更广泛的社会问题。它邀请我们审视那些掌权者的角色及其对治理或监督对象的责任。在各个行业中，从企业环境到创意领域，理解padrone的动态有助于阐明领导与指导的复杂性。一位优秀的padrone认识到赋权他人的重要性，促进合作和公平，而一位糟糕的padrone可能会延续控制和剥夺的循环。总之，单词padrone蕴含着丰富的意义，反映出历史、社会和文化现实。它的含义远远超出简单的拥有或权威；它挑战我们考虑权力的伦理维度以及我们在社区中培养的关系。通过考察padrone在各种背景下的角色，我们获得了对领导本质及其对个人和社会整体影响的洞察。理解这个术语的细微差别使我们能够更深入地思考权力、责任和人际关系的概念。