sulfonate

简明释义

英[ˈsʌlfəneɪt]美[sʌlfəˌneɪt]

n. 磺化，磺酸盐（等于sulphonate）

v. 使……磺化

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Formaldehyde 8 hydroxyquinoline sodium benzene sulfonate resorcinol copolymer described as chelating ion exchange resin was synthesized.

用8羟基喹啉、甲醛、间苯二酚及苯磺酸钠作原料合成了一种螯合树脂。

2.Liquid film method was researched to recover naphthalene sulfonate from T-acid mother liquor.

采用液膜法回收t酸母液废水中的奈磺酸盐。

3.Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is adequate for varieties of hyperkalemia and azotemia due to renal failure.

降血钾树脂适用于各种高血钾增高症及肾功能衰竭引起的氮质血症。

4.Calcium sulfonate complex grease is a new kind of multipurpose grease. It is composed mainly of Non-Newton sulfonate calcium and complex calcium soap.

复合磺酸钙基润滑脂是一类新型多效润滑脂，它主要由非牛顿体的磺酸钙和复合钙皂组成。

5.Vinyl sulfonate monomers were experimentally found of lower reactivity and couldn't effectively copolymerize with MMA and MAA.

实验发现乙烯基磺酸酯类单体活性较低，与MMA和MAA单体聚合时不能很好的参与聚合反应。

6.A compounded system mainly composed of petroleum sulfonate was developed and then an oil displacement efficiency experiment was carried out.

通过大量的室内实验，研制出以石油磺酸盐为主剂的复配体系，并开展了驱油效率实验。

7.Formation damages in surfactant flood are mainly caused by sulfonate precipitation, emulsion plugging, as well as enrichment of surfactant.

表面活性剂驱引起的伤害除了磺酸盐型沉淀，乳状液堵塞外，表面活性剂富集相也能引起油层的伤害。

8.The company produces anionic sulfonate 磺酸盐 surfactants for industrial cleaning applications.

该公司生产用于工业清洁应用的阴离子磺酸盐表面活性剂。

9.Many personal care products include sulfonate 磺酸盐 derivatives for their foaming properties.

许多个人护理产品中包含磺酸盐衍生物，以提供起泡特性。

10.Researchers are studying the effects of sulfonate 磺酸盐 compounds on water quality.

研究人员正在研究磺酸盐化合物对水质的影响。

11.The detergent contains a sulfonate 磺酸盐 that helps to break down grease.

这种洗涤剂含有一种磺酸盐，能够帮助分解油脂。

12.In the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, sulfonate 磺酸盐 groups are often introduced to enhance solubility.

在药物合成中，通常引入磺酸盐基团以增强溶解性。

作文

In the field of chemistry, various compounds play significant roles in numerous applications. One such compound is the sulfonate, which is characterized by the presence of a sulfonic acid group. The general formula for a sulfonate is RSO3-, where R represents an organic group. Sulfonates are widely used in different industries, including pharmaceuticals, detergents, and agrochemicals. Their unique properties make them valuable for enhancing the performance of products. For instance, in the detergent industry, sulfonates act as surfactants, helping to lower the surface tension of water and improve cleaning efficiency. This property is crucial for formulating effective cleaning agents that can remove dirt and grease from surfaces. Moreover, sulfonates are also important in the development of drugs. They can be used to modify the solubility and stability of pharmaceutical compounds, thereby improving their bioavailability. By incorporating a sulfonate group into a drug molecule, chemists can enhance its therapeutic effects while minimizing potential side effects. Furthermore, sulfonates have applications in agriculture, where they serve as soil additives or components in fertilizers. Their ability to improve nutrient uptake in plants makes them essential for increasing crop yields. The versatility of sulfonates is evident in their widespread use across different sectors. However, it is important to note that the environmental impact of sulfonates is a topic of ongoing research. Some studies suggest that certain sulfonates may persist in the environment and could potentially affect aquatic life. Therefore, understanding the behavior and degradation of sulfonates in natural systems is crucial for developing sustainable practices. In conclusion, the term sulfonate refers to a class of compounds with a sulfonic acid group that plays vital roles in various industries. Their applications range from cleaning products to pharmaceuticals and agriculture. As we continue to explore the benefits and challenges associated with sulfonate compounds, it is essential to balance their usefulness with environmental considerations. The ongoing research in this area will help us harness the potential of sulfonate compounds while ensuring a sustainable future.

在化学领域，各种化合物在众多应用中发挥着重要作用。其中一种化合物是磺酸盐，其特征是含有磺酸基团。磺酸盐的一般公式为RSO3-，其中R代表有机基团。磺酸盐广泛用于制药、清洁剂和农用化学品等不同工业。它们独特的性质使它们在提高产品性能方面具有重要价值。例如，在清洁剂行业，磺酸盐作为表面活性剂，有助于降低水的表面张力，提高清洁效率。这一特性对于配制有效的清洁剂至关重要，能够去除表面的污垢和油脂。此外，磺酸盐在药物开发中也很重要。它们可用于改变药物化合物的溶解度和稳定性，从而改善其生物利用度。通过将磺酸盐基团引入药物分子，化学家可以增强其治疗效果，同时最小化潜在的副作用。此外，磺酸盐在农业中也有应用，作为土壤添加剂或肥料成分。它们提高植物养分吸收的能力，使其对增加作物产量至关重要。磺酸盐的多功能性在不同领域的广泛应用中得以体现。然而，需要注意的是，磺酸盐的环境影响是一个正在进行的研究课题。一些研究表明，某些磺酸盐可能在环境中持久存在，并可能对水生生物产生影响。因此，了解磺酸盐在自然系统中的行为和降解过程对于制定可持续实践至关重要。总之，磺酸盐一词指的是一类具有磺酸基团的化合物，在各个行业中发挥着重要作用。它们的应用范围从清洁产品到药物和农业。随着我们继续探索与磺酸盐化合物相关的好处和挑战，平衡其有用性与环境考虑至关重要。在这一领域的持续研究将帮助我们利用磺酸盐化合物的潜力，同时确保可持续的未来。