stock in hand

简明释义

现有存货

英英释义

The amount of goods or products that a business has available for sale at a given time.

一个企业在特定时间内可供销售的商品或产品数量。

例句

1.We need to reduce our stock in hand to free up cash flow for other investments.

我们需要减少我们的现货以释放现金流用于其他投资。

2.The restaurant keeps a close eye on its stock in hand to avoid running out of ingredients during peak hours.

餐厅密切关注其现货,以避免在高峰时段缺少食材。

3.The store manager checked the inventory to see how much stock in hand we had before placing a new order.

店长检查了库存,以了解我们在下新订单之前还有多少现货

4.During the audit, it was revealed that the company had too much stock in hand, leading to increased holding costs.

在审计中,发现公司有过多的现货,导致持有成本增加。

5.It's important to regularly review your stock in hand to prevent overstocking or stockouts.

定期检查你的现货很重要,以防止库存过剩或缺货。

作文

In the world of business, understanding the concept of stock in hand is crucial for effective inventory management. The term stock in hand refers to the amount of goods or products that a company currently possesses and is available for sale. This can include raw materials, finished products, and any other items that are essential for the company’s operations. Having an accurate count of stock in hand is vital for several reasons, including meeting customer demand, managing cash flow, and minimizing losses due to overstock or stockouts.Effective inventory management begins with knowing what you have on hand. For instance, if a retailer has a high stock in hand of winter clothing in the middle of summer, they may struggle to sell those items, leading to markdowns and reduced profit margins. Conversely, if they do not have enough stock in hand to meet customer demand during peak shopping seasons, they risk losing sales and disappointing customers. Therefore, businesses must strike a balance between having enough inventory to satisfy demand while avoiding excess that ties up capital.Moreover, monitoring stock in hand can provide insights into purchasing trends and consumer behavior. By analyzing which items are selling quickly, a company can adjust its buying strategy accordingly. For example, if a particular product consistently shows low turnover, it might be wise to reduce the order quantity for that item or even discontinue it altogether. On the other hand, if certain products fly off the shelves, increasing the stock in hand for those items could lead to increased sales and customer satisfaction.The importance of technology in managing stock in hand cannot be overstated. Many businesses now use sophisticated inventory management systems that allow real-time tracking of their products. These systems can automate the process of counting stock in hand, alerting managers when levels are low or when items need to be reordered. This not only saves time but also reduces the likelihood of human error, ensuring that the data regarding stock in hand is accurate and up-to-date.Additionally, understanding the financial implications of stock in hand is essential for any business owner. Excess inventory can lead to increased holding costs, such as storage fees and insurance, as well as the risk of obsolescence. If products sit unsold for too long, they may need to be sold at a discount, further cutting into profits. Therefore, maintaining optimal levels of stock in hand is not just a matter of logistics; it is also a critical aspect of financial management.In conclusion, the concept of stock in hand plays a pivotal role in the success of any business. By keeping a close eye on their inventory levels, companies can make informed decisions that enhance their operational efficiency and profitability. Whether through traditional methods or modern technology, understanding and managing stock in hand is key to meeting customer needs and achieving long-term success in the marketplace.

在商业世界中,理解库存的概念对于有效的库存管理至关重要。库存一词指的是公司当前拥有并可供销售的商品或产品的数量。这可以包括原材料、成品以及对公司运营至关重要的任何其他物品。准确掌握库存的数量对于满足客户需求、管理现金流以及最小化由于过剩或缺货造成的损失等多个原因都是至关重要的。有效的库存管理始于了解你手中拥有的东西。例如,如果一家零售商在夏季中期拥有大量冬季服装的库存,他们可能会面临销售困难,从而导致降价和利润率下降。相反,如果他们在购物高峰期没有足够的库存来满足客户需求,他们就会面临失去销售机会和让客户失望的风险。因此,企业必须在拥有足够的库存以满足需求与避免多余库存占用资本之间找到平衡。此外,监测库存可以为购买趋势和消费者行为提供见解。通过分析哪些商品销售迅速,公司可以相应调整采购策略。例如,如果某个产品持续显示出低周转率,减少该商品的订单数量或甚至彻底停产可能是明智之举。另一方面,如果某些产品销路极好,增加这些商品的库存可能会带来更多的销售和客户满意度。技术在管理库存中的重要性不容小觑。许多企业现在使用先进的库存管理系统,允许实时跟踪他们的产品。这些系统可以自动化计算库存的过程,在库存水平低或需要重新订购的情况下提醒管理者。这不仅节省了时间,还减少了人为错误的可能性,确保有关库存的数据准确且最新。此外,理解库存的财务影响对于任何企业主来说都是至关重要的。过多的库存可能导致增加的持有成本,例如存储费用和保险,以及过时的风险。如果产品长时间未售出,它们可能需要以折扣价出售,从而进一步削减利润。因此,维持最佳的库存水平不仅仅是物流问题;它也是财务管理的关键方面。总之,库存的概念在任何企业的成功中起着关键作用。通过密切关注他们的库存水平,公司可以做出明智的决策,从而提高运营效率和盈利能力。无论是通过传统方法还是现代技术,理解和管理库存是满足客户需求和实现市场长期成功的关键。