first-in last-out

简明释义

先进后出[库存估计方法]

英英释义

A method of inventory management where the first items added to inventory are the first ones to be removed or sold.

一种库存管理方法,指最早添加到库存的商品是最先被移除或销售的。

例句

1.Using a first-in last-out method helps businesses reduce the risk of stock obsolescence.

使用先进后出方法有助于企业降低库存过时的风险。

2.During the training session, we learned about first-in last-out strategies in supply chain management.

在培训课程中,我们学习了供应链管理中的先进后出策略。

3.The restaurant uses a first-in last-out system for its perishable goods to minimize waste.

这家餐厅对其易腐烂商品使用先进后出系统,以最小化浪费。

4.In inventory management, the company follows a first-in last-out policy to ensure that older stock is used last.

在库存管理中,公司遵循先进后出政策,以确保较旧的库存最后使用。

5.The warehouse implemented a first-in last-out approach to manage their incoming and outgoing shipments efficiently.

仓库实施了先进后出的方法,以有效管理进出货物。

作文

In the world of business and logistics, various strategies are employed to manage inventory effectively. One such strategy is known as the first-in last-out method. This approach is particularly crucial in industries where products have a limited shelf life, such as food and pharmaceuticals. The first-in last-out principle dictates that the first items placed in storage are the last ones to be removed. This ensures that older stock is used before newer stock, thereby minimizing waste and ensuring quality.To illustrate this concept, consider a grocery store. When new shipments of perishable goods arrive, the store must decide how to organize its inventory. By following the first-in last-out method, the store will place the newest items at the front of the shelf and the older items at the back. As customers purchase products, they will naturally take the items that are more recently stocked, allowing the older items to be sold first. This practice not only helps to reduce spoilage but also enhances customer satisfaction, as shoppers are less likely to encounter expired products.In addition to the grocery industry, the first-in last-out method can be applied in various sectors, including warehousing, manufacturing, and even in managing digital files. For instance, in a warehouse setting, products that arrive first should be dispatched last. This prevents older inventory from being forgotten and ensures that it is utilized efficiently. Similarly, in digital file management, the first-in last-out principle can help in organizing files so that the most recent documents are easily accessible while still keeping track of older files that may need to be referenced later.However, implementing the first-in last-out method requires careful planning and execution. Businesses must maintain accurate records of their inventory and regularly monitor stock levels to ensure that older items are sold in a timely manner. Failure to do so could result in losses due to expired products or outdated materials. Furthermore, employees must be trained to understand the importance of this method and how to implement it effectively.In conclusion, the first-in last-out strategy is an essential inventory management technique that helps businesses minimize waste, maintain product quality, and enhance customer satisfaction. By ensuring that older stock is used before newer stock, companies can operate more efficiently and responsibly. As industries continue to evolve, the importance of effective inventory management will only grow, making the first-in last-out method a valuable tool for success. Whether in grocery stores, warehouses, or digital environments, understanding and applying this principle can lead to better operational outcomes and sustainable practices.

在商业和物流的世界中,各种策略被用来有效地管理库存。其中一种策略被称为先进后出方法。这种方法在产品保质期有限的行业中尤为重要,例如食品和制药。先进后出原则规定,首先放入存储的物品是最后被取出的。这确保了旧库存在新库存之前使用,从而最大限度地减少浪费并确保质量。为了说明这一概念,考虑一下杂货店。当新货物到达时,商店必须决定如何组织其库存。通过遵循先进后出方法,商店将把最新的商品放在货架的前面,把较旧的商品放在后面。随着顾客购买商品,他们自然会选择最近上架的商品,从而使较旧的商品优先销售。这种做法不仅有助于减少变质,还提高了顾客满意度,因为顾客不太可能遇到过期的产品。除了杂货行业,先进后出方法还可以应用于各种行业,包括仓储、制造甚至数字文件管理。例如,在仓库环境中,首先到达的产品应最后发出。这防止了较旧库存被遗忘,并确保其有效利用。同样,在数字文件管理中,先进后出原则可以帮助组织文件,以便最新的文档易于访问,同时仍能跟踪可能需要稍后参考的旧文件。然而,实施先进后出方法需要仔细的规划和执行。企业必须保持准确的库存记录,并定期监控库存水平,以确保较旧的物品及时销售。如果不这样做,可能会导致因产品过期或材料过时而造成损失。此外,员工必须接受培训,以理解此方法的重要性及其有效实施。总之,先进后出策略是一种重要的库存管理技术,帮助企业最大限度地减少浪费、保持产品质量并提高顾客满意度。通过确保旧库存在新库存之前使用,公司可以更高效、负责任地运营。随着行业的不断发展,有效库存管理的重要性只会增加,使得先进后出方法成为成功的宝贵工具。无论是在杂货店、仓库还是数字环境中,理解和应用这一原则都能带来更好的运营结果和可持续实践。