price level adjustment
简明释义
物价水平调整
英英释义
例句
1.Investors should consider the impact of price level adjustment 价格水平调整 on their portfolios.
投资者应该考虑价格水平调整 price level adjustment对其投资组合的影响。
2.After the price level adjustment 价格水平调整, consumers noticed a change in their purchasing power.
在价格水平调整 price level adjustment后,消费者注意到他们的购买力发生了变化。
3.The government announced a price level adjustment 价格水平调整 to combat inflation.
政府宣布了一项价格水平调整 price level adjustment以应对通货膨胀。
4.Many businesses are affected by the price level adjustment 价格水平调整 implemented by the central bank.
许多企业受到中央银行实施的价格水平调整 price level adjustment的影响。
5.The economist explained how price level adjustment 价格水平调整 can lead to economic stability.
经济学家解释了如何通过价格水平调整 price level adjustment实现经济稳定。
作文
In the world of economics, the concept of price level adjustment plays a crucial role in understanding how prices fluctuate over time due to various factors. Price levels refer to the average of current prices across the entire spectrum of goods and services produced in the economy. When we talk about price level adjustment (价格水平调整), we are essentially discussing how these prices change in response to shifts in demand, supply, inflation, and other economic indicators.One of the primary reasons for price level adjustment is inflation. Inflation occurs when there is an increase in the overall price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. For instance, if the cost of raw materials rises, this can lead to higher production costs for manufacturers. As a result, businesses may pass these costs onto consumers in the form of higher prices, leading to a necessary price level adjustment (价格水平调整) to reflect the new economic reality.Conversely, deflation can also trigger a price level adjustment. Deflation is characterized by a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. This can happen during economic downturns when demand falls significantly. For example, if consumers expect prices to drop, they may hold off on purchases, leading to further decreases in demand and ultimately forcing businesses to lower their prices. This chain reaction necessitates a price level adjustment (价格水平调整) to stabilize the market.Another important factor influencing price level adjustment is government policy. Central banks, such as the Federal Reserve in the United States, often intervene in the economy to control inflation and stabilize prices. They may adjust interest rates, affecting borrowing and spending behaviors. For instance, lowering interest rates typically encourages borrowing and spending, which can lead to increased demand and, consequently, a price level adjustment (价格水平调整) as prices rise to meet this demand.Moreover, external factors such as global economic conditions, trade policies, and geopolitical events can also impact price levels. For instance, if a country experiences a natural disaster that disrupts production, this could lead to shortages of goods, resulting in a rapid price level adjustment (价格水平调整) as consumers compete for limited resources. On the other hand, improved trade relations can lead to an influx of goods, potentially driving prices down and prompting another type of price level adjustment.Understanding price level adjustment (价格水平调整) is vital for businesses and consumers alike. For businesses, being aware of potential price changes can help in strategic planning and pricing strategies. For consumers, understanding how and why prices change can aid in making informed purchasing decisions. In conclusion, price level adjustment (价格水平调整) is a fundamental concept in economics that reflects the dynamic nature of markets. Whether driven by inflation, deflation, government policy, or external factors, it is essential for all economic participants to grasp the implications of price level changes. By doing so, they can better navigate the complexities of the economy and make more informed decisions in their financial lives.
在经济学的世界中,价格水平调整(price level adjustment)这一概念在理解价格因各种因素随时间波动的过程中起着至关重要的作用。价格水平是指经济中生产的所有商品和服务的当前价格平均值。当我们谈论价格水平调整(价格水平调整)时,我们实际上是在讨论这些价格如何因需求、供给、通货膨胀和其他经济指标的变化而改变。价格水平调整的主要原因之一是通货膨胀。通货膨胀是指在一段时间内,经济中商品和服务的整体价格水平上升。例如,如果原材料成本上升,这可能会导致制造商的生产成本增加。因此,企业可能会将这些成本转嫁给消费者,从而导致必要的价格水平调整(价格水平调整),以反映新的经济现实。相反,通货紧缩也会触发价格水平调整。通货紧缩的特点是商品和服务的总体价格水平下降。这可能发生在经济低迷期间,当需求显著下降时。例如,如果消费者预期价格会下跌,他们可能会推迟购买,从而导致需求进一步下降,最终迫使企业降低价格。这一连锁反应需要进行价格水平调整(价格水平调整),以稳定市场。影响价格水平调整的另一个重要因素是政府政策。中央银行,例如美国的联邦储备委员会,通常会干预经济,以控制通货膨胀并稳定价格。他们可能会调整利率,从而影响借贷和消费行为。例如,降低利率通常会鼓励借贷和消费,这可能导致需求增加,因此需要进行价格水平调整(价格水平调整),因为价格会上涨以满足这种需求。此外,全球经济条件、贸易政策和地缘政治事件等外部因素也会影响价格水平。例如,如果一个国家经历自然灾害导致生产中断,这可能会导致商品短缺,从而引发消费者争抢有限资源,迅速进行价格水平调整(价格水平调整)。另一方面,改善贸易关系可能导致商品涌入,从而可能压低价格,并促使另一种类型的价格水平调整。理解价格水平调整(价格水平调整)对企业和消费者而言都至关重要。对于企业而言,了解潜在的价格变化可以帮助制定战略规划和定价策略。对于消费者来说,理解价格如何以及为何变化可以帮助做出明智的购买决策。总之,价格水平调整(价格水平调整)是经济学中的一个基本概念,反映了市场的动态特性。无论是由通货膨胀、通货紧缩、政府政策还是外部因素驱动,所有经济参与者都必须掌握价格水平变化的影响。这样,他们才能更好地应对经济的复杂性,在财务生活中做出更明智的决策。
相关单词