price control authorities

简明释义

物价管理部门

英英释义

Price control authorities are governmental or regulatory bodies that establish and enforce limits on the prices that can be charged for goods and services in an economy to prevent inflation and protect consumers.

价格控制机构是指政府或监管机构,负责设定和执行经济中商品和服务的价格上限,以防止通货膨胀并保护消费者。

例句

1.During the crisis, the price control authorities were criticized for not acting quickly enough.

在危机期间,价格控制机构因反应不够迅速而受到批评。

2.The government announced new regulations from the price control authorities to stabilize food prices.

政府宣布了来自价格控制机构的新规定,以稳定食品价格。

3.The price control authorities are monitoring essential goods to prevent price gouging.

价格控制机构正在监测必需品,以防止价格欺诈。

4.Many citizens are hoping that the price control authorities will intervene to lower gas prices.

许多市民希望价格控制机构能介入以降低油价。

5.The price control authorities implemented a cap on rent prices in urban areas.

在城市地区,价格控制机构对租金价格实施了上限。

作文

Price control is a critical aspect of economic policy that aims to regulate the prices of goods and services in a market. The entities responsible for implementing these regulations are referred to as price control authorities. These authorities play a significant role in maintaining market stability and protecting consumers from excessive price hikes, especially during times of crisis or inflation.In many countries, price control authorities are part of the government or regulatory bodies tasked with overseeing and managing the economy. Their primary goal is to ensure that essential goods, such as food, fuel, and housing, remain affordable for the general population. For instance, during periods of rapid inflation, these authorities may intervene by setting maximum prices for essential commodities to prevent exploitation by sellers who might take advantage of the situation.The effectiveness of price control authorities can vary depending on several factors, including the political environment, the level of corruption, and the overall economic conditions of a country. In some cases, well-implemented price controls can lead to positive outcomes, such as increased access to necessary goods for low-income families. However, if not managed properly, price controls can create shortages, as producers may be discouraged from supplying goods at lower prices, leading to a black market.Moreover, price control authorities must balance their interventions with the need for a free market. While controlling prices can protect consumers, it can also stifle competition and innovation. Therefore, these authorities often need to conduct thorough market analyses and engage with various stakeholders, including businesses and consumer groups, to make informed decisions.One notable example of the role of price control authorities can be seen in the aftermath of natural disasters. When hurricanes or earthquakes strike, governments often step in to regulate prices on essential items like water, food, and shelter. This intervention helps prevent price gouging, where sellers dramatically increase prices due to high demand and limited supply. By enforcing price controls, price control authorities can ensure that all individuals have access to necessary resources during emergencies.In conclusion, price control authorities serve an essential function in economic management, particularly in times of crisis or economic instability. Their role in regulating prices helps protect consumers and maintain market stability. However, it is crucial for these authorities to implement policies judiciously, ensuring that they do not inadvertently harm the very market they aim to protect. A balanced approach that considers both consumer protection and market health is vital for the long-term success of any economy.

价格控制是经济政策的一个关键方面,旨在调节市场中商品和服务的价格。负责实施这些规章的实体被称为价格控制机构。这些机构在维护市场稳定和保护消费者免受过高价格影响方面发挥着重要作用,尤其是在危机或通货膨胀时期。在许多国家,价格控制机构是政府或监管机构的一部分,负责监督和管理经济。他们的主要目标是确保基本商品,如食品、燃料和住房,对一般人群保持可负担的价格。例如,在快速通货膨胀期间,这些机构可能会通过设定基本商品的最高价格来干预,以防止卖方利用这种情况进行剥削。价格控制机构的有效性可能因多个因素而异,包括政治环境、腐败程度和国家的整体经济状况。在某些情况下,良好实施的价格控制可以带来积极的结果,例如提高低收入家庭对必要商品的获取。然而,如果管理不当,价格控制可能导致短缺,因为生产者可能不愿意以较低的价格供应商品,从而导致黑市的出现。此外,价格控制机构必须在其干预与自由市场的需求之间取得平衡。虽然控制价格可以保护消费者,但也可能抑制竞争和创新。因此,这些机构通常需要进行彻底的市场分析,并与包括企业和消费者团体在内的各种利益相关者进行互动,以做出明智的决策。一个显著的例子是价格控制机构在自然灾害后所发挥的作用。当飓风或地震袭击时,政府通常会介入,调节饮用水、食品和庇护所等必需品的价格。这种干预有助于防止价格哄抬,即卖方由于需求高和供应有限而大幅提高价格。通过实施价格控制,价格控制机构可以确保所有个人在紧急情况下都能获取必要资源。总之,价格控制机构在经济管理中扮演着重要角色,特别是在危机或经济不稳定时期。他们在调节价格方面的作用有助于保护消费者并维护市场稳定。然而,这些机构实施政策时必须谨慎,以确保他们不会无意中伤害到他们旨在保护的市场。考虑到消费者保护和市场健康的平衡方法对于任何经济的长期成功至关重要。

相关单词

authorities

authorities详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法