price stabilization measure

简明释义

稳定物价措施

英英释义

例句

1.The central bank announced a new price stabilization measure to support the housing market.

中央银行宣布了一项新的价格稳定措施以支持房地产市场。

2.The government implemented a price stabilization measure to control inflation during the economic crisis.

政府实施了一项价格稳定措施以控制经济危机期间的通货膨胀。

3.Critics argue that the price stabilization measure may lead to market distortions in the long run.

批评者认为，长期来看，价格稳定措施可能导致市场扭曲。

4.To ensure food security, the country adopted a price stabilization measure for essential commodities.

为了确保食品安全，该国对必需品采取了价格稳定措施。

5.Farmers welcomed the price stabilization measure that protected them from sudden drops in crop prices.

农民欢迎这项价格稳定措施，它保护他们免受农作物价格突然下跌的影响。

作文

In today's rapidly changing economic landscape, governments and financial institutions often face the challenge of maintaining market stability. One of the key strategies employed to address this issue is the implementation of price stabilization measures. These measures are designed to prevent excessive fluctuations in the prices of essential goods and services, ensuring that consumers can afford basic necessities while also supporting producers in maintaining a stable income.The concept of price stabilization measures encompasses a variety of policies and actions. For instance, governments may intervene directly in the market by setting price ceilings or floors for certain commodities. This means that they establish a maximum or minimum price that can be charged for a product, thereby protecting consumers from price gouging during times of crisis, such as natural disasters or economic downturns.Another common form of price stabilization measures involves the use of subsidies. By providing financial assistance to farmers or manufacturers, governments can help reduce production costs, which in turn can lead to lower prices for consumers. This approach not only aids in stabilizing prices but also encourages production, ensuring that supply meets demand.Additionally, central banks may employ monetary policy tools as price stabilization measures. By adjusting interest rates or engaging in open market operations, central banks can influence inflation and stabilize currency values. For example, if inflation is rising too quickly, a central bank might increase interest rates to cool down the economy, which can help maintain price stability over the long term.However, the effectiveness of price stabilization measures can vary depending on the specific economic context. In some cases, these measures may lead to unintended consequences, such as market distortions or shortages. For instance, setting a price ceiling too low might discourage producers from supplying enough goods, resulting in scarcity. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to carefully consider the potential impacts of any intervention before implementing price stabilization measures.Moreover, public perception and acceptance play a significant role in the success of price stabilization measures. If consumers feel that the government is effectively managing price stability, they are more likely to support these initiatives. Conversely, if people perceive that interventions are ineffective or unfair, it can lead to public discontent and pushback against government policies.In conclusion, price stabilization measures are essential tools for governments and financial institutions aiming to maintain economic stability and protect consumers. By understanding the various forms these measures can take and their potential impacts, policymakers can better navigate the complexities of the market. Ultimately, the goal of price stabilization measures is to create a balanced economic environment where both consumers and producers can thrive, contributing to overall societal well-being.

在当今快速变化的经济环境中，政府和金融机构常常面临维护市场稳定的挑战。应对这一问题的关键策略之一是实施价格稳定措施。这些措施旨在防止基本商品和服务价格的过度波动，确保消费者能够负担得起基本生活必需品，同时也支持生产者维持稳定的收入。价格稳定措施的概念包括多种政策和行动。例如，政府可能会通过为某些商品设定价格上限或下限来直接干预市场。这意味着他们会设定可以收取的产品的最高或最低价格，从而保护消费者在危机时期（如自然灾害或经济衰退）免受价格暴涨的影响。另一种常见的价格稳定措施形式是使用补贴。通过向农民或制造商提供财政援助，政府可以帮助降低生产成本，从而可能导致消费者价格的降低。这种方法不仅有助于稳定价格，还鼓励生产，确保供给满足需求。此外，中央银行也可能利用货币政策工具作为价格稳定措施。通过调整利率或进行公开市场操作，中央银行可以影响通货膨胀并稳定货币价值。例如，如果通货膨胀上升过快，中央银行可能会提高利率以降温经济，这有助于长期维持价格稳定。然而，价格稳定措施的有效性可能因具体经济背景而异。在某些情况下，这些措施可能导致意想不到的后果，例如市场扭曲或短缺。例如，设定的价格上限过低可能会使生产者不愿意提供足够的商品，导致稀缺。因此，政策制定者在实施价格稳定措施之前，必须仔细考虑任何干预的潜在影响。此外，公众的看法和接受程度在价格稳定措施的成功中也发挥着重要作用。如果消费者认为政府有效地管理价格稳定，他们更有可能支持这些举措。相反，如果人们认为干预无效或不公平，可能会导致公众的不满和对政府政策的抵制。总之，价格稳定措施是政府和金融机构维护经济稳定和保护消费者的重要工具。通过理解这些措施可以采取的各种形式及其潜在影响，政策制定者可以更好地应对市场的复杂性。最终，价格稳定措施的目标是创造一个平衡的经济环境，使消费者和生产者都能蓬勃发展，从而促进整体社会福祉。