commodity stabilization agreement

简明释义

稳定商品价格国际协定

英英释义

例句

1.Many countries participate in a commodity stabilization agreement to support their agricultural sectors.

许多国家参与商品稳定协议，以支持其农业部门。

2.The government signed a commodity stabilization agreement to ensure fair prices for farmers.

政府签署了一项商品稳定协议，以确保农民获得公平的价格。

3.By implementing a commodity stabilization agreement, the government hopes to reduce poverty in rural areas.

通过实施商品稳定协议，政府希望减少农村地区的贫困。

4.The commodity stabilization agreement aims to stabilize the market for essential food items.

该商品稳定协议旨在稳定基本食品项目的市场。

5.Under the commodity stabilization agreement, the price of coffee will be protected against drastic fluctuations.

根据商品稳定协议，咖啡的价格将受到保护，以防止剧烈波动。

作文

In the world of international trade, the concept of a commodity stabilization agreement plays a crucial role in ensuring that the prices of essential goods remain stable over time. These agreements are designed to mitigate the volatility that often characterizes commodity markets, particularly for agricultural products and natural resources. By stabilizing prices, such agreements help protect both producers and consumers from the adverse effects of price fluctuations.A commodity stabilization agreement is typically formed between producing countries and importing nations, as well as various stakeholders in the commodity supply chain. The primary goal of these agreements is to maintain a fair and stable price level for commodities, which can be influenced by numerous factors, including weather conditions, geopolitical tensions, and changes in supply and demand dynamics.For example, consider the case of coffee, one of the most traded commodities worldwide. Coffee prices can fluctuate dramatically due to factors such as droughts in Brazil or political unrest in Colombia. A commodity stabilization agreement could help to ensure that coffee prices remain within a certain range, providing predictability for farmers who rely on consistent income to support their families and communities.Moreover, these agreements often include mechanisms for price support, where governments may intervene to purchase excess supply when prices fall below a predetermined level. This not only helps stabilize the market but also ensures that farmers are not forced to sell their products at a loss, which can lead to devastating economic consequences.The importance of commodity stabilization agreements cannot be overstated, especially in developing countries where economies are heavily reliant on a few key exports. For instance, many African nations depend on agricultural exports like cocoa and cotton. Fluctuations in the prices of these commodities can have significant implications for national economies, affecting everything from government budgets to social services. By implementing stabilization agreements, these countries can better manage their economic risks and promote sustainable development.However, it is essential to recognize that while commodity stabilization agreements can provide stability, they are not without challenges. Critics argue that such agreements can lead to market distortions, where artificially maintained prices may discourage innovation and efficiency among producers. Additionally, there is the risk of dependency on price support measures, which can hinder long-term growth and adaptation to changing market conditions.In conclusion, commodity stabilization agreements serve as vital tools in the international trading system, helping to stabilize prices and protect the livelihoods of millions of producers. While they come with their own set of challenges, the benefits they offer in terms of economic stability and predictability are invaluable, particularly for vulnerable economies. As global markets continue to evolve, it will be essential for countries to engage in dialogue and collaboration to create effective stabilization frameworks that meet the needs of all stakeholders involved in the commodity supply chain.

在国际贸易的世界中，商品稳定协议的概念在确保基本商品价格随时间保持稳定方面发挥着至关重要的作用。这些协议旨在减轻通常特征明显的商品市场波动性，特别是对于农产品和自然资源。通过稳定价格，这种协议帮助保护生产者和消费者免受价格波动的不利影响。商品稳定协议通常是在生产国与进口国之间，以及商品供应链中的各个利益相关者之间形成的。这些协议的主要目标是维持商品的公平和稳定价格水平，而价格可能会受到许多因素的影响，包括天气条件、地缘政治紧张局势以及供需动态的变化。例如，考虑咖啡的案例，咖啡是全球交易最多的商品之一。由于巴西的干旱或哥伦比亚的政治动荡等因素，咖啡价格可能会剧烈波动。商品稳定协议可以帮助确保咖啡价格保持在一定范围内，为依赖稳定收入来支持家庭和社区的农民提供可预测性。此外，这些协议通常包括价格支持机制，当价格低于预定水平时，政府可能会介入购买过剩供应。这不仅有助于稳定市场，还确保农民不会被迫以亏损的价格出售他们的产品，这可能导致毁灭性的经济后果。商品稳定协议的重要性不容小觑，尤其是在经济严重依赖少数关键出口的开发中国家。例如，许多非洲国家依赖可可和棉花等农业出口。这些商品价格的波动对国家经济可能产生重大影响，影响从政府预算到社会服务的方方面面。通过实施稳定协议，这些国家可以更好地管理经济风险，促进可持续发展。然而，必须认识到，尽管商品稳定协议可以提供稳定性，但并非没有挑战。批评者认为，这种协议可能导致市场扭曲，人工维持的价格可能会抑制生产者的创新和效率。此外，存在对价格支持措施的依赖风险，这可能会阻碍长期增长和适应不断变化的市场条件。总之，商品稳定协议作为国际贸易体系中的重要工具，有助于稳定价格，保护数百万生产者的生计。虽然它们自身也面临一系列挑战，但在经济稳定和可预测性方面所提供的好处是无价的，特别是对于脆弱的经济体。随着全球市场的不断发展，各国之间进行对话与合作以创建有效的稳定框架，以满足商品供应链中所有利益相关者的需求，将变得至关重要。