constant dollar accounting

简明释义

稳定币值会计

英英释义

例句

1.The government agency mandated constant dollar accounting in its budget to reflect the real value of expenditures over time.

政府机构在其预算中强制采用不变美元会计，以反映支出随时间的实际价值。

2.By applying constant dollar accounting, the company was able to present its revenue growth without the distortion caused by inflation.

通过应用不变美元会计，公司能够在没有通货膨胀扭曲的情况下展示其收入增长。

3.Using constant dollar accounting, the economist analyzed the historical data to eliminate the effects of price changes.

经济学家使用不变美元会计分析历史数据，以消除价格变化的影响。

4.The financial report utilized constant dollar accounting to adjust for inflation, ensuring more accurate comparisons over time.

财务报告采用了不变美元会计来调整通货膨胀，从而确保了更准确的时间比较。

5.Investors prefer reports that use constant dollar accounting because they provide a clearer picture of a company's financial health.

投资者更喜欢使用不变美元会计的报告，因为它们提供了公司财务健康状况的更清晰图景。

作文

In the world of finance and economics, various methods are employed to analyze data and make informed decisions. One such method is constant dollar accounting, which is essential for understanding the real value of money over time. This technique adjusts financial figures to account for inflation, allowing for a more accurate comparison of economic performance across different periods. Without constant dollar accounting, it would be challenging to determine whether an increase in revenue is due to actual growth or just a result of inflationary pressures. To illustrate the importance of constant dollar accounting, consider a company that reports a revenue increase from $1 million to $1.1 million over a year. At first glance, this may seem like a significant improvement. However, if during that same period, inflation was 10%, the real increase in revenue is effectively zero when adjusted for inflation. This means that the company has not actually grown in terms of purchasing power, and its financial health may not be as strong as it appears. The use of constant dollar accounting helps businesses and investors make better decisions by providing a clearer picture of financial performance. It allows stakeholders to evaluate whether a company's earnings are genuinely increasing or simply keeping pace with rising prices. This method is particularly useful in long-term financial planning and investment analysis, as it helps to mitigate the distortions caused by inflation. Moreover, constant dollar accounting is not limited to corporate finance; it is also widely used in government and public policy analysis. For instance, when assessing the effectiveness of social programs or public spending, policymakers need to understand the real cost of these initiatives over time. By using constant dollar accounting, they can ensure that budgetary comparisons reflect true economic conditions rather than inflationary changes. In conclusion, constant dollar accounting is a vital tool in both business and government sectors. It enables a more accurate assessment of financial performance by adjusting for inflation, thus providing stakeholders with the information necessary to make informed decisions. As economies continue to evolve and inflation rates fluctuate, the relevance of constant dollar accounting will only grow, making it an indispensable part of financial analysis and reporting. Understanding this concept is crucial for anyone involved in economic decision-making, as it highlights the importance of considering the time value of money in evaluations and forecasts.

在金融和经济的世界中，各种方法被用来分析数据并做出明智的决策。其中一种方法是恒定美元会计，它对于理解货币随时间变化的真实价值至关重要。这种技术调整财务数字以考虑通货膨胀，从而允许更准确地比较不同时间段的经济表现。如果没有恒定美元会计，就很难确定收入的增加是由于实际增长还是仅仅是通货膨胀压力的结果。为了说明恒定美元会计的重要性，考虑一家公司的报告收入从100万美元增加到110万美元。乍一看，这似乎是一个显著的改善。然而，如果在同一时期，通货膨胀率为10%，那么当调整通货膨胀后，收入的实际增加实际上为零。这意味着该公司在购买力方面并没有真正增长，其财务健康状况可能并不像表面上看起来那么强劲。使用恒定美元会计有助于企业和投资者做出更好的决策，通过提供更清晰的财务表现图景。它使利益相关者能够评估公司的收益是否真正增加，或者只是跟上了价格上涨的步伐。这种方法在长期财务规划和投资分析中尤为有用，因为它有助于减轻通货膨胀造成的扭曲。此外，恒定美元会计不仅限于企业财务；它在政府和公共政策分析中也被广泛使用。例如，在评估社会项目或公共支出的有效性时，政策制定者需要了解这些举措随时间的真实成本。通过使用恒定美元会计，他们可以确保预算比较反映真实的经济条件，而不是通货膨胀变化。总之，恒定美元会计是商业和政府部门的重要工具。它通过调整通货膨胀，使财务表现的评估更加准确，从而为利益相关者提供必要的信息，以做出明智的决策。随着经济的不断发展和通货膨胀率的波动，恒定美元会计的相关性只会增加，使其成为财务分析和报告中不可或缺的一部分。理解这一概念对任何参与经济决策的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它强调在评估和预测中考虑货币时间价值的重要性。