unascertained goods

简明释义

未经确定的货物

英英释义

例句

1.The court ruled that the delivery of unascertained goods 未确定的货物 was not fulfilled as per the agreement.

法院裁定交付的未确定的货物未按照协议履行。

2.In a sale of unascertained goods 未确定的货物, the buyer may not know the exact items being purchased until delivery.

在未确定的货物的买卖中，买方可能在交付之前不知道所购买的确切物品。

3.The risk of loss for unascertained goods 未确定的货物 typically transfers to the buyer once the goods are identified.

对于未确定的货物，损失风险通常在货物被识别后转移给买方。

4.The contract states that the seller is responsible for delivering the unascertained goods 未确定的货物 within 30 days.

合同规定卖方有责任在30天内交付未确定的货物。

5.When dealing with unascertained goods 未确定的货物, it is crucial to specify the quality and quantity in the contract.

在处理未确定的货物时，合同中明确质量和数量至关重要。

作文

In the realm of commercial law, the concept of unascertained goods is crucial for understanding various transactions and agreements. Unascertained goods refer to items that have not been specifically identified or determined at the time of a contract's formation. This means that while the parties involved may agree on the type of goods being sold, they do not specify which particular items are included in the sale. This can often lead to confusion and disputes if not handled properly.For example, consider a scenario where a buyer orders a certain quantity of apples from a supplier. If the contract states that the supplier will deliver "100 kilograms of apples" without identifying the specific apples to be delivered, these apples are considered unascertained goods. Until the supplier selects and sets aside the apples for delivery, they remain unascertained. This distinction is important because it affects the rights and obligations of both parties under the contract.One of the primary legal implications of unascertained goods is related to risk and ownership transfer. In many jurisdictions, the risk of loss or damage to unascertained goods typically remains with the seller until the goods are ascertained. This means that if something happens to the goods before they are identified, the seller may still be held liable. This principle protects the buyer, ensuring that they do not bear the risk for goods that have not yet been specifically allocated to them.Furthermore, the treatment of unascertained goods also has implications for payment and performance. In a contract involving these types of goods, the buyer may be required to pay only once the goods have been ascertained and delivered. This ensures that the buyer is not obligated to pay for goods that they cannot yet claim as their own.Another important aspect of unascertained goods is how they are treated in the context of insolvency. If a seller goes bankrupt before the goods are ascertained, the buyer may face challenges in claiming their goods. The law generally provides protections for buyers in these situations, but the outcome can depend heavily on the specific circumstances surrounding the contract and the nature of the goods involved.In conclusion, understanding the concept of unascertained goods is essential for anyone involved in commercial transactions. It highlights the importance of clearly defining the terms of a contract and the goods involved. By recognizing the implications of unascertained goods, parties can better navigate their rights and responsibilities, ultimately leading to more effective and less contentious business dealings. Whether you are a buyer or a seller, being aware of this concept can help you make informed decisions and protect your interests in any transaction.

在商业法领域，未确定货物的概念对于理解各种交易和协议至关重要。未确定货物是指在合同形成时尚未被具体识别或确定的物品。这意味着虽然相关各方可能同意所售货物的类型，但他们并未指定包括在销售中的具体物品。如果处理不当，这可能会导致混淆和争议。例如，考虑一个买方从供应商那里订购一定数量苹果的场景。如果合同规定供应商将交付“100公斤苹果”，而未识别将要交付的具体苹果，则这些苹果被视为未确定货物。在供应商选择并留出待交付的苹果之前，这些苹果仍然是未确定的。这一区别很重要，因为它影响合同中双方的权利和义务。未确定货物的主要法律影响之一与风险和所有权转移有关。在许多法域中，通常情况下，未确定货物的损失或损害风险在货物被确定之前仍由卖方承担。这意味着如果在货物被识别之前发生了什么事情，卖方仍可能承担责任。这一原则保护了买方，确保他们不会对尚未具体分配给他们的货物承担风险。此外，未确定货物的处理也对付款和履行有影响。在涉及这些类型货物的合同中，买方可能只需在货物被确定和交付后才需付款。这确保了买方不会被迫为他们尚无法声称为自己所有的货物付款。未确定货物的另一个重要方面是在破产背景下的处理。如果卖方在货物被确定之前破产，买方可能面临索回货物的挑战。法律通常为买方提供保护，但结果往往高度依赖于合同的具体情况和所涉货物的性质。总之，理解未确定货物的概念对任何参与商业交易的人来说都是至关重要的。它突显了明确界定合同条款和所涉货物的重要性。通过认识到未确定货物的影响，各方可以更好地驾驭自己的权利和责任，从而最终实现更有效、更少争议的商业交易。无论您是买方还是卖方，了解这一概念都能帮助您做出明智的决策并保护您在任何交易中的利益。