external public debt outstanding

简明释义

未偿对外公共债务

英英释义

例句

1.Analysts predict that the external public debt outstanding 外部公共债务余额 will continue to rise if current spending trends persist.

分析师预测，如果当前的支出趋势持续，外部公共债务余额将继续上升。

2.To improve its credit rating, the government needs to manage its external public debt outstanding 外部公共债务余额 more effectively.

为了提高信用评级，政府需要更有效地管理其外部公共债务余额。

3.Investors are wary of countries with high external public debt outstanding 外部公共债务余额 as it indicates potential default risks.

投资者对拥有高外部公共债务余额的国家持谨慎态度，因为这表明潜在的违约风险。

4.The country's external public debt outstanding 外部公共债务余额 has reached an all-time high, raising concerns among economists.

该国的外部公共债务余额已经达到历史最高点，引发经济学家的担忧。

5.The finance minister announced a plan to reduce the external public debt outstanding 外部公共债务余额 by 10% over the next five years.

财政部长宣布了一项计划，在未来五年内减少外部公共债务余额10%。

作文

Understanding the concept of external public debt outstanding is crucial for analyzing a nation's financial health and economic stability. In simple terms, external public debt outstanding refers to the total amount of money that a government owes to foreign creditors. This includes loans from foreign governments, international financial institutions, and private entities outside the country. It is an important indicator of how much a country relies on external financing to support its budget and development projects.Governments often borrow money to fund various initiatives, such as infrastructure development, social programs, and public services. When these loans are taken from foreign sources, they contribute to the external public debt outstanding. The accumulation of this type of debt can have significant implications for a country's economy. For instance, if a nation has a high level of external public debt outstanding, it may face challenges in meeting its repayment obligations, which can lead to a loss of investor confidence and potentially result in a financial crisis.Moreover, the management of external public debt outstanding is vital for maintaining a stable economy. Governments must ensure that they can generate enough revenue through taxes and other means to cover their debt obligations. If a country struggles to manage its debt, it may have to resort to austerity measures, which can negatively impact public services and the overall quality of life for its citizens.Another important aspect to consider is the currency in which the debt is denominated. If the external public debt outstanding is primarily in foreign currencies, fluctuations in exchange rates can significantly affect the cost of servicing that debt. A depreciation of the local currency can make it more expensive to repay foreign-denominated loans, leading to increased financial strain on the government.In conclusion, understanding external public debt outstanding is essential for grasping the complexities of a nation's economic situation. It not only reflects the financial commitments a government has made to foreign creditors but also highlights the potential risks associated with excessive borrowing. Policymakers must carefully monitor and manage this debt to ensure sustainable economic growth and avoid potential crises. By doing so, they can safeguard the interests of their citizens and maintain a healthy economic environment.

理解外部公共债务余额的概念对于分析一个国家的财务健康和经济稳定至关重要。简单来说，外部公共债务余额指的是一个政府欠外国债权人的总金额。这包括来自外国政府、国际金融机构和国内外私人实体的贷款。这是一个重要的指标，显示一个国家在多大程度上依赖外部融资来支持其预算和发展项目。政府通常借款以资助各种倡议，例如基础设施建设、社会项目和公共服务。当这些贷款来自外国来源时，它们就会增加外部公共债务余额。这种类型的债务累积可能对一个国家的经济产生重大影响。例如，如果一个国家的外部公共债务余额很高，它可能会面临偿还义务的挑战，这可能导致投资者信心下降，并可能导致金融危机。此外，管理外部公共债务余额对维持稳定的经济至关重要。政府必须确保通过税收和其他方式产生足够的收入来覆盖其债务义务。如果一个国家在管理其债务方面遇到困难，它可能不得不采取紧缩措施，这可能会对公共服务和公民的整体生活质量产生负面影响。另一个重要的方面是债务以何种货币计价。如果外部公共债务余额主要以外币计价，汇率波动可能会显著影响偿还该债务的成本。本国货币贬值可能使偿还外币贷款变得更加昂贵，从而增加政府的财务压力。总之，理解外部公共债务余额对于掌握一个国家经济状况的复杂性至关重要。它不仅反映了政府对外国债权人所做的财务承诺，还突显了过度借贷相关的潜在风险。政策制定者必须仔细监控和管理这笔债务，以确保可持续的经济增长，避免潜在的危机。通过这样做，他们可以保护公民的利益，维护健康的经济环境。