unencumbered appropriation

简明释义

未保留预算拨款数

英英释义

例句

1.The charity organization received an unencumbered appropriation 无负担拨款 to support its outreach programs without restrictions.

该慈善组织获得了无负担拨款 无负担拨款，以支持其外展项目而不受限制。

2.The university's budget included an unencumbered appropriation 无负担拨款 for research initiatives, promoting innovation.

大学的预算中包括了用于研究项目的无负担拨款 无负担拨款，促进创新。

3.Investors appreciated the unencumbered appropriation 无负担拨款 policy as it indicated a commitment to transparency.

投资者赞赏无负担拨款 无负担拨款政策，因为这表明对透明度的承诺。

4.In a financial audit, the accountant confirmed that all expenses were covered by unencumbered appropriations 无负担拨款.

在财务审计中，会计确认所有费用均由无负担拨款 无负担拨款覆盖。

5.The government allocated funds for the project with an unencumbered appropriation 无负担拨款, allowing for flexible spending.

政府为该项目分配了资金，采用了无负担拨款 无负担拨款，允许灵活支出。

作文

In the realm of economics and finance, the term unencumbered appropriation refers to the allocation of resources or funds without any restrictions or obligations attached. This concept is particularly significant in discussions about budgeting, investments, and public finance. When funds are appropriated in an unencumbered manner, it means that they can be utilized freely for various purposes, allowing for greater flexibility and responsiveness to changing needs. For instance, consider a government that has received a windfall from increased tax revenues. If this money is designated for unencumbered appropriation—meaning there are no pre-existing commitments or conditions—it can be directed towards urgent infrastructure projects, educational programs, or healthcare improvements. The absence of encumbrances ensures that decision-makers can act swiftly and effectively, addressing pressing issues as they arise. On the other hand, when funds are encumbered, they come with strings attached. This could mean that the money must be spent on specific projects or that it cannot be used until certain criteria are met. Such restrictions can hinder a government’s ability to respond to immediate challenges. For example, if a portion of the budget is earmarked for a long-term project, it may prevent the allocation of those funds to address a sudden public health crisis. Moreover, unencumbered appropriation plays a crucial role in the private sector as well. Businesses often face situations where they need to allocate resources quickly to capitalize on market opportunities. Having access to unencumbered funds allows companies to invest in new technologies, expand operations, or launch marketing campaigns without the delay of navigating through bureaucratic red tape. This agility can be a significant competitive advantage in today’s fast-paced business environment. However, while unencumbered funds offer flexibility, they also require careful management. Without proper oversight, there is a risk of misallocation or wasteful spending. Therefore, organizations—whether governmental or corporate—must establish robust financial controls and accountability measures when dealing with unencumbered appropriation. This balance between freedom and responsibility is essential to ensure that resources are utilized efficiently and effectively.In conclusion, the concept of unencumbered appropriation is vital in both public and private sectors, emphasizing the importance of flexible resource allocation. It enables quicker responses to changing circumstances and fosters innovation and growth. However, with this freedom comes the responsibility to manage resources wisely, ensuring that the intended benefits are realized without falling into the pitfalls of mismanagement. As we navigate increasingly complex economic landscapes, understanding and applying the principles of unencumbered appropriation will be essential for achieving sustainable progress and development.

在经济和金融领域，术语unencumbered appropriation指的是在没有任何附加限制或义务的情况下分配资源或资金。这个概念在预算、投资和公共财政的讨论中尤为重要。当资金以不受限制的方式拨款时，这意味着可以自由地用于各种目的，从而允许更大的灵活性和对变化需求的响应。例如，考虑一个政府因税收增加而获得意外之财。如果这笔钱被指定为unencumbered appropriation——意味着没有预先存在的承诺或条件——它可以被用来应急基础设施项目、教育项目或改善医疗保健。没有负担的情况确保决策者能够迅速有效地采取行动，解决紧迫问题。另一方面，当资金受到负担时，它们附带条件。这可能意味着资金必须用于特定项目，或者在满足某些标准之前无法使用。这种限制可能会阻碍政府应对紧急挑战的能力。例如，如果预算的一部分被指定用于长期项目，可能会阻止将这些资金分配给应对突发公共卫生危机。此外，unencumbered appropriation在私营部门也发挥着至关重要的作用。企业经常面临需要快速分配资源以利用市场机会的情况。获得不受限制的资金使公司能够投资于新技术、扩大运营或启动营销活动，而无需经历官僚程序的延误。这种敏捷性在当今快节奏的商业环境中可以成为显著的竞争优势。然而，虽然不受限制的资金提供了灵活性，但也需要谨慎管理。如果没有适当的监督，就存在错误分配或浪费开支的风险。因此，无论是政府还是企业，在处理unencumbered appropriation时，都必须建立健全的财务控制和问责机制。这种自由与责任之间的平衡对于确保资源高效、有效地利用至关重要。总之，unencumbered appropriation的概念在公共和私营部门中都至关重要，强调灵活资源分配的重要性。它使对变化情况的快速响应成为可能，并促进创新和增长。然而，伴随这种自由而来的责任是明智地管理资源，以确保实现预期的利益，而不陷入管理不善的陷阱。随着我们在日益复杂的经济环境中航行，理解和应用不受限制的拨款原则对于实现可持续的进步和发展至关重要。