full gold standard

简明释义

完备的金本位制

英英释义

例句

1.The new clinical trial was designed to meet the full gold standard 完全黄金标准 for medical research.

新的临床试验旨在达到医学研究的完全黄金标准。

2.The university's accreditation ensures that it operates under the full gold standard 完全黄金标准 of education.

该大学的认证确保其在教育领域遵循完全黄金标准。

3.In this industry, achieving the full gold standard 完全黄金标准 of safety is crucial.

在这个行业，达到安全的完全黄金标准至关重要。

4.The environmental policy was revised to meet the full gold standard 完全黄金标准 for sustainability.

环境政策经过修订，以符合可持续发展的完全黄金标准。

5.Our software development process adheres to the full gold standard 完全黄金标准 of quality assurance.

我们的软件开发过程遵循质量保证的完全黄金标准。

作文

The term full gold standard refers to a monetary system in which the value of a country's currency is directly linked to a specific amount of gold. This means that the government must hold enough gold reserves to back the currency in circulation. Historically, the full gold standard was seen as a way to ensure economic stability and prevent inflation, as the supply of money was limited by the amount of gold available. Countries that adopted this system believed that it would promote trust in their currency and encourage international trade. However, the full gold standard has its drawbacks. It can lead to deflationary pressures during times of economic downturn, as the money supply cannot be easily adjusted to meet the needs of the economy. Additionally, the reliance on gold can create vulnerabilities to global market fluctuations, making economies susceptible to external shocks. In the 20th century, many countries moved away from the full gold standard and adopted fiat currencies, which are not backed by physical commodities. This shift allowed for greater flexibility in monetary policy, enabling governments to respond more effectively to economic crises. Nevertheless, some economists argue that a return to the full gold standard could provide a solution to rampant inflation and restore confidence in monetary systems. Advocates of the full gold standard claim that it would limit government spending and borrowing, thereby promoting fiscal discipline. They believe that linking currency to gold would create a more stable economic environment, as it would prevent excessive money printing that often leads to hyperinflation. Critics, however, contend that the full gold standard is impractical in today’s complex global economy. They argue that it would hinder economic growth by restricting the money supply and limiting the ability of central banks to manage economic cycles. Furthermore, the logistics of maintaining a full gold standard could be challenging, as countries would need to continuously mine and store gold, which may not be feasible in the long run. In conclusion, while the full gold standard has historical significance and offers certain advantages, its practicality in the modern world is highly debated. As economies evolve and face new challenges, the question remains whether a return to such a system would be beneficial or detrimental to global financial stability. Understanding the implications of the full gold standard is crucial for policymakers and economists as they navigate the complexities of contemporary monetary systems.

短语full gold standard指的是一种货币体系，在这种体系中，一个国家的货币价值与特定数量的黄金直接挂钩。这意味着政府必须持有足够的黄金储备，以支持流通中的货币。历史上，full gold standard被视为确保经济稳定和防止通货膨胀的一种方式，因为货币供应受到可用黄金数量的限制。采用这一制度的国家相信，这将促进对其货币的信任并鼓励国际贸易。然而，full gold standard也有其缺点。在经济低迷时期，它可能导致通货紧缩压力，因为货币供应无法轻易调整以满足经济需求。此外，对黄金的依赖可能使经济面临全球市场波动的脆弱性，使经济容易受到外部冲击。在20世纪，许多国家放弃了full gold standard，转而采用法定货币，这些货币不以实物商品为支撑。这一转变允许货币政策具有更大的灵活性，使政府能够更有效地应对经济危机。然而，一些经济学家认为，回归full gold standard可能为猖獗的通货膨胀提供解决方案，并恢复对货币体系的信心。full gold standard的倡导者声称，这将限制政府支出和借贷，从而促进财政纪律。他们认为，将货币与黄金挂钩将创造一个更稳定的经济环境，因为这将防止过度印刷货币，通常会导致恶性通货膨胀。然而，批评者则认为，full gold standard在当今复杂的全球经济中是不切实际的。他们认为，这将通过限制货币供应和限制中央银行管理经济周期的能力，阻碍经济增长。此外，维持full gold standard的后勤工作可能具有挑战性，因为各国需要不断开采和储存黄金，这在长期内可能不可行。总之，虽然full gold standard具有历史意义并提供某些优势，但其在现代世界的实用性仍然存在高度争议。随着经济的发展和面临的新挑战，问题仍然是是否回归这样的制度将对全球金融稳定有益或有害。理解full gold standard的含义对于政策制定者和经济学家在应对当代货币体系的复杂性时至关重要。