affixes

简明释义

英[əˈfɪksɪz]美[əˈfɪksɪz]

n. [语]词缀

v. 使附属于；黏贴（affix 的第三人称单数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Increased chances of regenerate quantity affixes on throwing items.

增加投掷物品的恢复机会。

2.A morpheme or morphemes regarded as a form to which affixes or other bases may be added.

词素，字根词素，它被看作词缀或其它词根可以加上的词形。

3.We want a lot of items in the game, and with that we want to have a lot of affixes.

我们希望在游戏中放置很多的物品，而和这些物品在一起我们需要很多的词缀。

4.Increased the chance of enhanced damage affixes on weapons.

增加武器附加的增加伤害实现的机会。

5.Rare items will now always spawn with three or more affixes if possible.

如果可能的话，现在罕见项目将用三个或更多附加物总是大量繁殖。

6.Typical affixes of contemporary Chinese is less in quantity, and most are not very active.

现代汉语典型词缀数量较少，并且大部分是不太活跃的。

7.The artist affixes her signature to the bottom of the painting.

艺术家在画的底部签名。

8.The teacher shows the students how to affixes labels on their projects.

老师教学生们如何在他们的项目上粘贴标签。

9.She carefully affixes the stamps to the envelope before mailing it.

她在寄信之前仔细地粘贴邮票到信封上。

10.Before you start, make sure you affixes the parts securely.

在你开始之前，确保你将部件固定好。

11.He affixes a warning sign to the door to keep people out.

他在门上贴上了一个警告标志，以阻止人们进入。

作文

Understanding the role of language in our daily lives is crucial, and one fundamental aspect of this is the use of affixes. Affixes are linguistic elements that are added to a root word to modify its meaning. They can be classified into prefixes, which are added to the beginning of a word, and suffixes, which are added to the end. This simple yet powerful tool enables us to create new words and convey more complex ideas. For instance, consider the word 'happy'. By adding the affix 'un-' at the beginning, we transform it into 'unhappy', which conveys the opposite meaning. Similarly, by adding the affix '-ness' to 'happy', we form the noun 'happiness', indicating a state of being. The ability to manipulate affixes allows us to expand our vocabulary significantly. In academic writing, for example, using affixes can enhance clarity and precision. Instead of repeating the same base words, we can modify them to fit the context better. This versatility is essential in creating a nuanced argument or explanation. For instance, instead of saying 'the act of being kind', one could simply say 'kindness', showing how affixes can streamline our communication. Moreover, affixes play an important role in understanding the structure of words, which is especially beneficial for language learners. By recognizing common affixes, learners can decipher unfamiliar words. For example, knowing that 'pre-' often indicates something that comes before, like in 'preview', can help students infer meanings without needing to look up every word. This skill not only aids comprehension but also fosters confidence in using the language. In addition to their practical uses, affixes also contribute to the richness of language. They allow for creativity in expression. Poets and writers often play with affixes to create unique terms or to evoke specific emotions. Consider the word 'fearless', where the affix 'less' transforms fear into a quality of being without fear. Such transformations can evoke strong imagery and feelings, illustrating the artistic potential of language. Furthermore, understanding affixes can provide insight into the etymology of words, revealing their historical roots and evolution. Many affixes have origins in Latin or Greek, and recognizing these can deepen our understanding of language as a whole. For example, the affix 'bio-' means life, as seen in words like 'biology' or 'biography'. This knowledge enriches our appreciation of the language and its development over time. In conclusion, affixes are more than just grammatical tools; they are vital components that enhance our language skills, enrich our vocabulary, and enable us to express ourselves more effectively. By mastering the use of affixes, we can improve our writing and speaking abilities, making our communication clearer and more impactful. Therefore, investing time in understanding affixes will undoubtedly benefit anyone looking to elevate their command of the English language.

理解语言在我们日常生活中的作用至关重要，而其中一个基本方面就是使用词缀。词缀是添加到根单词上以修改其含义的语言元素。它们可以分为前缀，即添加到单词开头的部分，和后缀，即添加到单词末尾的部分。这种简单而强大的工具使我们能够创造新单词并传达更复杂的思想。例如，考虑单词'happy'（快乐）。通过在开头添加词缀'un-'，我们将其转变为'unhappy'（不快乐），这表达了相反的意思。同样，通过在'happy'后面添加词缀'-ness'，我们形成了名词'happiness'（幸福），表示一种状态。操控词缀的能力使我们能够显著扩展我们的词汇量。在学术写作中，例如，使用词缀可以增强清晰度和准确性。我们可以通过修改单词来更好地适应上下文，而不是重复相同的基础单词。这种多功能性对于创建细致的论点或解释至关重要。例如，与其说'善良的行为'，不如简单地说'善良'，显示了词缀如何简化我们的交流。此外，词缀在理解单词结构方面也起着重要作用，这对语言学习者尤其有益。通过识别常见的词缀，学习者可以解读不熟悉的单词。例如，知道'pre-'通常表示某事在之前，如'预览'（preview），可以帮助学生推测意义，而无需查找每个单词。这项技能不仅有助于理解，还能增强使用语言的信心。除了实用用途外，词缀还丰富了语言的内涵。它们允许表达上的创造力。诗人和作家经常玩弄词缀以创造独特的术语或唤起特定的情感。考虑单词'无畏'（fearless），其中词缀'less'将恐惧转变为没有恐惧的品质。这种转变可以唤起强烈的意象和情感，展示了语言的艺术潜力。此外，理解词缀可以提供对单词词源的洞察，揭示其历史根源和演变。许多词缀源于拉丁语或希腊语，认识这些可以加深我们对语言整体的理解。例如，词缀'bio-'的意思是生命，如在'生物学'（biology）或'传记'（biography）中看到的。这种知识丰富了我们对语言及其发展历程的欣赏。总之，词缀不仅仅是语法工具；它们是增强我们语言技能、丰富我们的词汇并使我们能够更有效地表达自己的重要组成部分。通过掌握词缀的使用，我们可以改善我们的写作和口语能力，使我们的交流更加清晰和有影响力。因此，花时间理解词缀无疑会使任何希望提升其英语水平的人受益。