input-output forecast; input-output forecasting

简明释义

投入产出预测

英英释义

例句

1.Our team presented an input-output forecast 投入产出预测 during the annual meeting to highlight potential growth areas.

我们的团队在年度会议上展示了一个投入产出预测 input-output forecast，以突出潜在的增长领域。

2.An accurate input-output forecast 投入产出预测 can help investors make informed decisions about where to allocate funds.

一个准确的投入产出预测 input-output forecast 可以帮助投资者做出明智的资金分配决策。

3.Businesses often rely on input-output forecasting 投入产出预测 to plan their production schedules effectively.

企业通常依赖于投入产出预测 input-output forecasting 来有效规划生产日程。

4.The government used an input-output forecast 投入产出预测 to assess the economic impact of the new policy.

政府使用了一个投入产出预测 input-output forecast 来评估新政策的经济影响。

5.The university conducted a study using input-output forecasting 投入产出预测 to analyze regional economic changes.

大学利用投入产出预测 input-output forecasting 进行了一项研究，以分析区域经济变化。

作文

In the realm of economics and business planning, the concepts of input-output forecast and input-output forecasting play a crucial role in understanding the relationships between different sectors of the economy. These methodologies allow economists and business analysts to predict how changes in one sector can affect others, thereby providing valuable insights for decision-making. An input-output forecast, which is essentially a projection based on the input-output model, helps in estimating the future economic activities based on current data and historical trends. This model captures the interdependencies among various industries, detailing how the output from one industry serves as an input for another. The significance of input-output forecasting cannot be overstated, especially in today’s complex economic environment where industries are increasingly interconnected. For instance, if there is a surge in demand for automobiles, the input-output forecast can help estimate the ripple effects on related industries such as steel manufacturing, electronics, and even service sectors like insurance and financing. By analyzing these relationships, businesses can better prepare for future demands, allocate resources effectively, and make informed investment decisions.Moreover, input-output forecasting is not limited to just predicting outputs; it also encompasses the analysis of inputs required for production processes. This aspect is vital for companies aiming to optimize their supply chains and reduce costs. For example, if a company anticipates a rise in production due to increased demand, it can use input-output forecasts to determine how much raw material will be needed and identify potential suppliers. This proactive approach minimizes the risk of shortages and ensures that production runs smoothly, thereby enhancing overall efficiency.Additionally, governments and policymakers utilize input-output forecasting to assess the impact of economic policies and initiatives. By understanding how different sectors interact, they can create more effective regulations and incentives that promote growth and stability. For instance, if a government decides to invest in renewable energy, an input-output forecast can help predict the economic benefits across various sectors, including job creation, technology development, and environmental impact. This information is essential for crafting policies that not only stimulate economic growth but also address social and environmental challenges.In conclusion, the importance of input-output forecasting and input-output forecasts in today's economy cannot be ignored. They provide a framework for understanding the complex web of interactions between industries, enabling businesses and policymakers to make strategic decisions based on accurate predictions. As we move forward into an increasingly interconnected world, the ability to leverage these forecasting techniques will be crucial for achieving sustainable economic growth and resilience against potential shocks. Thus, mastering the principles of input-output forecasting is essential for anyone involved in economic planning and analysis, as it equips them with the tools necessary to navigate the complexities of modern economies effectively.

在经济和商业规划领域，投入-产出预测和投入-产出预测法的概念在理解经济不同部门之间的关系中起着至关重要的作用。这些方法使经济学家和商业分析师能够预测一个部门的变化如何影响其他部门，从而为决策提供有价值的见解。投入-产出预测，本质上是基于投入-产出模型的预测，帮助估计未来的经济活动，基于当前数据和历史趋势。该模型捕捉了各行业之间的相互依赖关系，详细说明了一个行业的产出如何作为另一个行业的输入。在当今复杂的经济环境中，投入-产出预测法的重要性不言而喻，因为各行业之间的联系日益紧密。例如，如果对汽车的需求激增，投入-产出预测可以帮助估计对相关行业（如钢铁制造、电子产品，甚至保险和融资等服务行业）的连锁反应。通过分析这些关系，企业可以更好地为未来的需求做准备，有效分配资源，并做出明智的投资决策。此外，投入-产出预测法不仅限于预测产出；它还包括对生产过程中所需输入的分析。这一方面对于希望优化供应链和降低成本的公司至关重要。例如，如果一家企业预计由于需求增加而需要提升生产，它可以利用投入-产出预测来确定所需的原材料数量，并识别潜在的供应商。这种主动的方法可以最大限度地减少短缺风险，确保生产顺利进行，从而提高整体效率。此外，政府和政策制定者利用投入-产出预测法来评估经济政策和倡议的影响。通过了解各行业之间的互动，他们可以制定更有效的法规和激励措施，以促进增长和稳定。例如，如果政府决定投资可再生能源，投入-产出预测可以帮助预测各行业的经济利益，包括创造就业、技术发展和环境影响。这些信息对于制定不仅刺激经济增长，还能解决社会和环境挑战的政策至关重要。总之，在当今经济中，投入-产出预测法和投入-产出预测的重要性不容忽视。它们提供了一个理解行业之间复杂相互作用的框架，使企业和政策制定者能够基于准确的预测做出战略决策。随着我们进入一个日益互联的世界，利用这些预测技术的能力对于实现可持续经济增长和抵御潜在冲击至关重要。因此，掌握投入-产出预测法的原则对于任何参与经济规划和分析的人来说都是必不可少的，因为这为他们提供了有效应对现代经济复杂性的工具。