input-output coefficient table

简明释义

投入产出系数表

英英释义

An input-output coefficient table is a matrix that represents the relationship between different sectors of an economy, showing how the output from one sector is used as input for another sector.

输入-输出系数表是一个矩阵,表示经济中不同部门之间的关系,显示一个部门的产出如何作为另一个部门的输入。

例句

1.To improve efficiency, the company analyzed its input-output coefficient table and identified areas for cost reduction.

为了提高效率,公司分析了其投入产出系数表并确定了成本降低的领域。

2.By examining the input-output coefficient table, we can understand how changes in one industry affect others.

通过检查投入产出系数表,我们可以了解一个行业的变化如何影响其他行业。

3.Researchers utilized the input-output coefficient table to study the environmental impacts of various industries.

研究人员利用投入产出系数表研究各种行业的环境影响。

4.The economist used the input-output coefficient table to analyze the interdependencies between different sectors of the economy.

经济学家使用投入产出系数表分析经济中不同部门之间的相互依赖关系。

5.The government released an updated input-output coefficient table to assist in economic forecasting.

政府发布了更新的投入产出系数表以帮助进行经济预测。

作文

The concept of an input-output coefficient table is crucial in understanding the dynamics of economic systems. This table serves as a framework for analyzing the interdependencies between various sectors of the economy by illustrating how inputs are transformed into outputs. Essentially, it provides a quantitative representation of the relationships among different industries, enabling economists and policymakers to assess how changes in one sector can affect others. To elaborate, the input-output coefficient table consists of coefficients that indicate the amount of input required from each industry to produce a unit of output in another industry. For instance, if the agriculture sector needs a certain quantity of steel to produce farming equipment, this relationship will be captured in the table. By studying these coefficients, analysts can identify which industries are most reliant on one another, thus revealing the structure of the economy.Moreover, the input-output coefficient table is not just a static document; it can be used to model various economic scenarios. For example, if a new policy is introduced that boosts the agricultural sector, the table allows us to predict how this change will ripple through the economy. Will there be a corresponding increase in demand for machinery? How will employment levels shift across sectors? These are critical questions that can be answered through the analysis of the input-output coefficient table.In addition, this tool is invaluable for conducting economic impact assessments. When considering large-scale projects, such as infrastructure development or investment in renewable energy, stakeholders can utilize the input-output coefficient table to forecast the potential economic benefits and costs. This includes job creation, changes in production levels, and shifts in consumer spending patterns. Furthermore, the input-output coefficient table can also play a significant role in environmental economics. By understanding how different sectors interact, policymakers can better evaluate the ecological impacts of economic activities. For instance, if a manufacturing industry is particularly polluting, the table can help determine how reducing its output might influence other sectors and the overall economy. This holistic view is essential for developing sustainable economic policies that balance growth with environmental protection.In conclusion, the input-output coefficient table is a powerful analytical tool that provides insights into the complex interrelationships within an economy. Its ability to model changes, assess impacts, and facilitate informed decision-making makes it indispensable for economists, researchers, and policymakers alike. As we continue to navigate the challenges of modern economies, understanding and utilizing the input-output coefficient table will be vital for fostering sustainable growth and ensuring that economic policies are effective and equitable.

“投入产出系数表”的概念在理解经济系统的动态中至关重要。该表作为分析经济各部门之间相互依赖关系的框架,通过展示输入如何转化为输出,提供了量化的表示。它本质上呈现了不同行业之间的关系,使经济学家和政策制定者能够评估一个部门的变化如何影响其他部门。进一步来说,“投入产出系数表”由系数组成,这些系数指示每个行业生产单位输出所需的输入量。例如,如果农业部门需要一定数量的钢铁来生产农业设备,这种关系将在表中反映出来。通过研究这些系数,分析师可以识别哪些行业彼此依赖,从而揭示经济的结构。此外,“投入产出系数表”不仅是静态文件;它可以用于建模各种经济情景。例如,如果引入了一项新政策以促进农业部门,该表使我们能够预测这一变化将如何在经济中产生涟漪效应。机械需求会相应增加吗?各部门的就业水平将如何变化?这些都是可以通过分析“投入产出系数表”来回答的关键问题。此外,该工具对于进行经济影响评估也极为宝贵。在考虑大规模项目时,例如基础设施开发或可再生能源投资,利益相关者可以利用“投入产出系数表”来预测潜在的经济收益和成本。这包括创造就业、生产水平的变化以及消费支出模式的转变。此外,“投入产出系数表”在环境经济学中也能发挥重要作用。通过理解不同部门之间的相互作用,政策制定者可以更好地评估经济活动的生态影响。例如,如果某个制造行业特别污染,表格可以帮助确定减少其产出可能对其他部门及整体经济的影响。这种整体视角对于制定平衡增长与环境保护的可持续经济政策至关重要。总之,“投入产出系数表”是一个强大的分析工具,提供了对经济内部复杂相互关系的洞察。它建模变化、评估影响和促进知情决策的能力使其对经济学家、研究人员和政策制定者来说不可或缺。随着我们继续应对现代经济的挑战,理解和利用“投入产出系数表”将对促进可持续增长和确保经济政策有效且公平至关重要。