voting power; voting right

简明释义

投票权

英英释义

例句

1.The new policy aims to enhance the voting power 投票权 of minority groups in local elections.

新政策旨在增强少数群体在地方选举中的投票权 voting power。

2.Every shareholder has a certain level of voting power 投票权 that influences company decisions.

每位股东拥有一定程度的投票权 voting power，这会影响公司的决策。

3.The board meeting will determine how much voting power 投票权 each member has based on their contributions.

董事会会议将决定每个成员根据其贡献拥有多少投票权 voting power。

4.In many democracies, citizens are granted voting rights 投票权利 to elect their representatives.

在许多民主国家，公民被赋予投票权利 voting rights以选举他们的代表。

5.Activists are fighting for equal voting rights 投票权利 for all citizens, regardless of their background.

活动家们正在为所有公民争取平等的投票权利 voting rights，无论他们的背景如何。

作文

In a democratic society, the concepts of voting power and voting right are fundamental to ensuring that every citizen has a voice in the governance of their country. The voting right refers to the legal entitlement of individuals to participate in elections, enabling them to express their preferences for political candidates and policies. This right is often enshrined in a nation's constitution or electoral laws, ensuring that all eligible citizens can exercise their franchise without discrimination based on race, gender, or socioeconomic status. Voting power, on the other hand, encompasses the actual influence that an individual's vote carries in the electoral process. It can be affected by various factors, including the electoral system in place, the number of voters, and the distribution of votes across different regions. The significance of voting rights cannot be overstated. They are the cornerstone of democracy, allowing citizens to hold their leaders accountable and to participate actively in shaping the policies that govern their lives. Historically, many groups have fought hard for their voting rights, overcoming obstacles such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and outright disenfranchisement. The suffragette movement, for example, was instrumental in securing voting rights for women in many countries, highlighting the ongoing struggle for equality in the political sphere.However, having voting rights does not automatically translate into meaningful voting power. In some electoral systems, particularly those employing a winner-takes-all approach, the votes of individuals in minority groups may carry less weight than those in more populous areas. This discrepancy can lead to feelings of disenfranchisement among voters who feel that their voices are not adequately represented in the political arena. Additionally, gerrymandering—manipulating electoral district boundaries to favor one party over another—can further dilute the voting power of certain demographics, undermining the principle of fair representation.To address these challenges, it is crucial for governments and civil society organizations to work together to enhance both voting rights and voting power. This can include reforms such as implementing proportional representation systems, which can ensure that minority voices are heard and considered in legislative decisions. Moreover, increasing voter education and outreach efforts can empower citizens to understand their voting rights and the importance of their participation in elections.Furthermore, technology can play a significant role in strengthening voting rights and voting power. Online voting platforms and digital voter registration systems can make it easier for people to participate in elections, particularly for those with disabilities or those living in remote areas. However, it is essential to ensure that these technologies are secure and accessible to prevent disenfranchisement through technical barriers.In conclusion, while voting rights are essential for any democracy, they must be accompanied by genuine voting power to ensure that every citizen's voice is heard and valued. By addressing systemic inequalities and promoting inclusive electoral practices, societies can foster a more engaged and empowered citizenry, ultimately leading to a healthier democracy.

在民主社会中，投票权和投票权力的概念对于确保每个公民在国家治理中有发言权至关重要。投票权是指个人参与选举的法律权利，使他们能够表达对政治候选人和政策的偏好。这一权利通常被载入国家宪法或选举法中，确保所有合格公民能够在没有种族、性别或社会经济地位歧视的情况下行使其选举权。而投票权力则包含了个人在选举过程中投票所具有的实际影响力。这可能受到多种因素的影响，包括现行的选举制度、选民人数以及不同地区的投票分布。投票权的重要性不容小觑。它们是民主的基石，允许公民对领导人进行问责，并积极参与塑造影响他们生活的政策。历史上，许多群体为获得投票权而进行了艰苦的斗争，克服了识字测试、选票税和公然剥夺选权等障碍。例如，妇女选举权运动在许多国家争取到了投票权，突显了政治领域平等斗争的持续性。然而，拥有投票权并不自动转化为有意义的投票权力。在一些选举系统中，特别是采用赢家通吃的方法时，少数群体的选票在选举过程中可能比人口较多地区的选票承载更少的权重。这种差异可能导致选民感到被剥夺权利，因为他们认为自己的声音在政治舞台上没有得到充分代表。此外，选区划分操控——操纵选区边界以偏向某一政党——可能进一步稀释某些人群的投票权力，破坏公平代表原则。为了解决这些挑战，政府和公民社会组织必须共同努力，增强投票权和投票权力。这可以包括实施比例代表制等改革，以确保少数声音在立法决策中被听到和考虑。此外，增加选民教育和宣传工作可以使公民了解他们的投票权及其参与选举的重要性。此外，技术在加强投票权和投票权力方面也能发挥重要作用。在线投票平台和数字选民注册系统可以使人们更容易参与选举，特别是对于残疾人或居住在偏远地区的人。然而，确保这些技术的安全性和可及性至关重要，以防止通过技术障碍造成的剥夺选权。总之，虽然投票权对任何民主制度至关重要，但必须伴随真正的投票权力，以确保每个公民的声音都能被听到和重视。通过解决系统性不平等和促进包容性选举实践，社会可以培养更具参与感和赋权的公民，从而最终促进更健康的民主。