westernism

简明释义

[ˈwɛstərnɪzəm][ˈwɛstərnɪzəm]

西方特有的语言、文化和风格

具体指美国西部特有的词语(或方言)

英英释义

A term referring to the cultural, political, or social characteristics associated with Western countries, particularly those in Europe and North America.

指与西方国家,特别是欧洲和北美国家相关的文化、政治或社会特征的术语。

单词用法

同义词

Westernization

西方化

The process of Westernization has significantly influenced many cultures around the world.

西方化的过程对世界许多文化产生了重大影响。

Occidentalism

西方主义

Occidentalism often refers to the perception and representation of the West by non-Western societies.

西方主义通常指非西方社会对西方的看法和表现。

Eurocentrism

欧洲中心主义

Eurocentrism can lead to a skewed understanding of global history.

欧洲中心主义可能导致对全球历史的偏颇理解。

反义词

easternism

东方主义

The rise of easternism is evident in the cultural revival of Asian traditions.

东方主义的兴起在亚洲传统文化的复兴中显而易见。

anti-westernism

反西方主义

Anti-westernism can sometimes lead to geopolitical tensions.

反西方主义有时会导致地缘政治紧张局势。

例句

1.The westernism in China's contemporary art takes shape during the process of accepting western art, distinguishing as well as connecting with the western art.

中国当代艺术中的西方主义,是在接受西方艺术的过程中形成的,与西方艺术既有区别又有联系。

2.The westernism in China's contemporary art takes shape during the process of accepting western art, distinguishing as well as connecting with the western art.

中国当代艺术中的西方主义,是在接受西方艺术的过程中形成的,与西方艺术既有区别又有联系。

3.Some people embrace westernism 西方主义 as a means of modernization.

一些人将westernism 西方主义视为现代化的一种手段。

4.Many critics argue that westernism 西方主义 undermines local cultures and traditions.

许多批评者认为,westernism 西方主义削弱了当地文化和传统。

5.The influence of westernism 西方主义 can be seen in the fashion trends adopted by young people around the world.

世界各地年轻人所采纳的时尚潮流中,可以看到westernism 西方主义的影响。

6.The rise of westernism 西方主义 in media has led to a homogenization of global culture.

媒体中westernism 西方主义的兴起导致了全球文化的同质化。

7.In education, westernism 西方主义 often emphasizes critical thinking and individualism.

在教育中,westernism 西方主义常常强调批判性思维和个人主义。

作文

In the modern world, the influence of culture is pervasive and multifaceted. One of the most significant cultural influences comes from the West, often referred to as westernism. This term encapsulates a variety of ideas, values, and practices that have originated from Western societies, particularly those in Europe and North America. Westernism encompasses everything from political ideologies to lifestyle choices, and its impact can be seen globally. To understand westernism, we must first look at its historical roots. The Enlightenment period in the 17th and 18th centuries marked a significant turning point in Western thought. Philosophers like John Locke and Voltaire emphasized reason, individualism, and skepticism of authority, which laid the groundwork for modern democratic societies. These principles were not only revolutionary in their time but also set the stage for the spread of westernism across the globe. As Western nations expanded their empires, they exported their ideologies, often imposing them on other cultures. The economic aspect of westernism is equally important. Capitalism, which emerged as a dominant economic system in the West, has become the backbone of global trade. This economic model promotes free markets, competition, and consumerism, leading to significant advancements in technology and infrastructure. However, it has also resulted in stark inequalities and environmental challenges. Many critics argue that westernism prioritizes profit over sustainability, causing harm to both local communities and the planet. Culturally, westernism has introduced various forms of art, music, and literature that have gained international acclaim. Hollywood films, pop music, and fashion trends from Western countries have permeated global culture, influencing countless individuals. While this cultural exchange can enrich societies, it also raises concerns about cultural homogenization. Critics argue that the dominance of westernism may overshadow local traditions and identities, leading to a loss of cultural diversity. Moreover, the rise of westernism has also led to significant political ramifications. The promotion of democracy and human rights, which are often associated with Western values, has inspired movements worldwide. However, the imposition of these values can sometimes be perceived as neo-colonialism, where Western nations attempt to dictate how other countries should govern themselves. This has led to tensions and conflicts, as seen in various regions where Western intervention has been met with resistance. In conclusion, westernism is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that has shaped the modern world in profound ways. It encompasses a wide range of ideas and practices that have emerged from Western societies, influencing politics, economics, and culture globally. While it has brought about significant advancements and opportunities, it also poses challenges and dilemmas that require careful consideration. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, understanding the implications of westernism is crucial for fostering dialogue and promoting a more inclusive global society.

在现代世界中,文化的影响无处不在,错综复杂。最显著的文化影响之一来自西方,通常被称为westernism。这个词涵盖了从西方社会(特别是欧洲和北美)起源的各种思想、价值观和实践。westernism包括从政治意识形态到生活方式选择的方方面面,其影响在全球范围内可见。要理解westernism,我们首先必须看看其历史根源。17世纪和18世纪的启蒙时代标志着西方思想的一个重要转折点。像约翰·洛克和伏尔泰这样的哲学家强调理性、个人主义和对权威的怀疑,这为现代民主社会奠定了基础。这些原则不仅在当时是革命性的,而且为westernism的全球传播铺平了道路。当西方国家扩展其帝国时,他们将自己的意识形态出口,常常将其强加于其他文化。westernism的经济方面同样重要。资本主义作为西方主导的经济体系,已成为全球贸易的支柱。这种经济模式促进了自由市场、竞争和消费主义,导致技术和基础设施的重大进步。然而,它也导致了明显的不平等和环境挑战。许多批评者认为,westernism优先考虑利润而非可持续性,给当地社区和地球造成了伤害。在文化上,westernism引入了各种艺术、音乐和文学形式,这些形式在国际上获得了广泛赞誉。好莱坞电影、流行音乐和西方国家的时尚潮流已经渗透到全球文化中,影响了无数个体。尽管这种文化交流可以丰富社会,但它也引发了对文化同质化的担忧。批评者认为,westernism的主导地位可能会掩盖地方传统和身份,导致文化多样性的丧失。此外,westernism的崛起还带来了重大的政治后果。民主和人权的推广,通常与西方价值观相关,激励了全球范围内的运动。然而,这些价值观的强加有时会被视为新殖民主义,即西方国家试图决定其他国家应如何治理自己。这导致了紧张局势和冲突,正如在一些地区,西方干预遭遇抵抗所见。总之,westernism是一个复杂且多面的现象,在深刻地塑造现代世界方面发挥了重要作用。它涵盖了从西方社会涌现出的广泛思想和实践,对全球的政治、经济和文化产生了影响。尽管它带来了重大的进步和机遇,但也提出了需要认真考虑的挑战和困境。在我们应对日益互联的世界时,理解westernism的影响对促进对话和推动更具包容性的全球社会至关重要。