prefabricated

简明释义

[ˌpriːˈfæbrɪkeɪtɪd][ˌpriːˈfæbrɪkeɪtɪd]

adj. 预制构件的

v. 预先建造组合(prefabricate 的过去分词)

英英释义

Constructed in advance, typically in sections or modules, and assembled on-site.

预先构建的,通常以部分或模块的形式存在,并在现场组装。

单词用法

prefabricated house

预制房屋

prefabricated materials

预制材料

prefabricated components

预制组件

prefabricated construction

预制建筑

prefabricated panels

预制面板

prefabricated structures

预制结构

同义词

modular

模块化的

Modular homes are often more affordable than traditional houses.

模块化房屋通常比传统房屋更实惠。

preassembled

预组装的

Preassembled components can speed up the construction process.

预组装的组件可以加快施工进程。

factory-built

工厂建造的

Factory-built structures can be customized to meet specific needs.

工厂建造的结构可以根据特定需求进行定制。

off-site constructed

异地建造的

Off-site constructed buildings reduce on-site labor costs.

异地建造的建筑减少了现场劳动力成本。

反义词

traditional

传统的

The traditional methods of construction often take longer but allow for more customization.

传统的建筑方法通常需要更长的时间,但允许更多的定制。

custom-built

定制建造的

Custom-built homes can be tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the owner.

定制建造的房屋可以根据业主的具体需求和偏好进行量身定制。

例句

1.Their home is a prefabricated cube, with metal walls and a concrete floor, in a camp for earthquake survivors.

他们住在地震幸存者安置点的一间预制板房里,墙壁是金属材质的,地面铺着水泥。

2.Roughly one third of patients treated with prefabricated devices had compliance failure, usually due to insufficient retention at night.

大约三分之一采用热塑性矫正器的患者存在适应性失败,通常由于夜间矫正器固定不佳。

3.Around the world, prefabricated and modular buildings are gaining in popularity.

在世界各地,预制和模块化的建筑越来越受欢迎。

4.All the interior components are prefabricated up to the vapour barrier.

所有的室内组件和隔汽层都是预制的。

5.All of the units were prefabricated on-site, and each has its own rooftop garden space located on the roof of the neighbor below.

所有房屋单元现场预制施工,每个单元利用下层邻居的楼顶做为自己的屋顶花园空间。

6.The small green glazed bricks cover the building's prefabricated concrete structure.

小的绿色琉璃砖覆盖在建筑的预制混凝土结构上。

7.But modular and prefabricated buildings elsewhere are, for the most part, low-rise.

但其他地方的模块化和预制建筑大多是低层建筑。

8.We lived in a street with houses built through prefabricated frames and made of concrete and steel.

我们住在一街与建房子,通过预制框制成的混凝土与钢。

9.The tunnel is part of the water on board prefabricated completed.

该条隧道的水中段部分是在船上预制完成的。

10.The government is promoting prefabricated 预制的 housing as a solution to the housing crisis.

政府正在推广prefabricated 预制的 住房作为解决住房危机的方案。

11.The construction company specializes in building prefabricated 预制的 homes that can be assembled in just a few days.

这家建筑公司专门建造可以在几天内组装完成的prefabricated 预制的 房屋。

12.They decided to invest in a prefabricated 预制的 office building to reduce costs.

他们决定投资建造一座prefabricated 预制的 办公楼以降低成本。

13.The prefabricated 预制的 components made the construction process much faster and more efficient.

这些prefabricated 预制的 组件使得施工过程更加快速和高效。

14.Many schools are opting for prefabricated 预制的 classrooms to accommodate the growing number of students.

许多学校选择使用prefabricated 预制的 教室来容纳不断增长的学生人数。

作文

In recent years, the construction industry has seen a significant shift towards more efficient building methods. One of the most notable trends is the use of prefabricated materials. These are components that are manufactured in a factory setting and then transported to the construction site for assembly. The advantages of using prefabricated elements are numerous, making them an increasingly popular choice among builders and architects alike.Firstly, the use of prefabricated materials can greatly reduce construction time. Traditional building methods often involve lengthy on-site processes that can be affected by weather conditions, labor availability, and other unforeseen delays. However, with prefabricated components, much of the work is completed ahead of time in a controlled environment. This means that once the pieces arrive at the site, they can be assembled quickly, leading to faster project completion.Moreover, prefabricated construction can also lead to cost savings. Since the manufacturing process occurs in a factory, it allows for better quality control and reduces waste. Builders can order exactly what they need, minimizing excess materials that would typically be discarded. Additionally, the quicker assembly reduces labor costs, as fewer workers are needed on-site for a shorter duration.Environmental sustainability is another significant benefit of using prefabricated materials. The production process is often more efficient, leading to less energy consumption and lower carbon emissions compared to traditional building methods. Furthermore, because prefabricated components are made in a factory, there is less disruption to the surrounding environment during construction. This is particularly important in urban areas where space is limited and preserving the local ecosystem is a priority.However, despite these advantages, there are challenges associated with prefabricated construction. For instance, the initial design phase requires careful planning and consideration. Once the components are manufactured, making changes can be difficult and costly. Therefore, architects and builders must collaborate closely to ensure that the designs are accurate and meet all necessary specifications before production begins.Additionally, transportation logistics can pose a challenge for prefabricated materials. Large components may require special vehicles and permits to transport, which can add to the overall project timeline and costs. It is essential for builders to account for these factors when planning a project that involves prefabricated elements.In conclusion, the trend towards prefabricated construction represents a significant advancement in the building industry. With benefits such as reduced construction time, cost savings, and environmental sustainability, it is clear why many are turning to this method. However, careful planning and consideration are crucial to overcoming the challenges that come with prefabricated materials. As technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we will see even more innovative uses of prefabricated components in the future, leading to a more efficient and sustainable construction industry.

近年来,建筑行业在更高效的建筑方法上发生了显著变化。其中一个最显著的趋势是使用预制材料。这些是指在工厂环境中制造的组件,然后运送到施工现场进行组装。使用预制元素的优点有很多,使其成为建筑商和建筑师日益流行的选择。首先,使用预制材料可以大大缩短施工时间。传统的建筑方法通常涉及漫长的现场过程,这可能会受到天气条件、劳动力可用性和其他不可预见的延误的影响。然而,使用预制组件时,大部分工作是在受控环境中提前完成的。这意味着一旦部件到达现场,就可以快速组装,从而加快项目完成进度。此外,预制施工也可以带来成本节约。由于生产过程发生在工厂,这使得更好的质量控制成为可能,并减少了废物。建筑商可以准确订购所需的材料,最大限度地减少通常会被丢弃的多余材料。此外,更快的组装减少了人工成本,因为在现场需要的工人更少,持续时间也更短。环境可持续性是使用预制材料的另一个重要好处。生产过程通常更高效,导致比传统建筑方法更少的能源消耗和更低的碳排放。此外,由于预制组件是在工厂制造的,因此在施工过程中对周围环境的干扰较少。这在城市地区尤为重要,在这些地方空间有限,保护当地生态系统是优先事项。然而,尽管有这些优点,使用预制建筑仍然面临挑战。例如,初始设计阶段需要仔细规划和考虑。一旦组件制造完成,进行更改可能会变得困难且成本高昂。因此,建筑师和建筑商必须密切合作,以确保设计准确并在生产开始之前满足所有必要的规格。此外,运输物流可能对预制材料构成挑战。大型组件可能需要特殊车辆和许可证进行运输,这可能会增加整体项目的时间和成本。因此,建筑商在规划涉及预制元素的项目时,必须考虑这些因素。总之,向预制建筑的发展代表了建筑行业的重要进步。由于缩短施工时间、节省成本和环境可持续性等好处,显然许多人正在转向这种方法。然而,仔细的规划和考虑对于克服与预制材料相关的挑战至关重要。随着技术的不断发展,我们很可能会在未来看到更多创新的预制组件的使用,从而推动建筑行业更加高效和可持续的发展。