ex gratia payment

简明释义

通融赔款,通融支付

英英释义

例句

1.Due to the error in billing, the utility company issued an ex gratia payment to the customers affected by the mistake.

由于账单错误，公用事业公司向受此错误影响的客户发放了自愿支付。

2.The government announced an ex gratia payment for families affected by the natural disaster.

政府宣布向自然灾害受影响家庭提供自愿支付。

3.To maintain customer loyalty, the bank provided an ex gratia payment to clients who experienced service disruptions.

为了保持客户忠诚度，银行向经历服务中断的客户提供了自愿支付。

4.After reviewing the case, the insurance provider issued an ex gratia payment to cover additional damages not included in the policy.

在审查案件后，保险公司发放了自愿支付，以补偿保单未覆盖的额外损失。

5.The company decided to offer an ex gratia payment to the affected employees as a gesture of goodwill.

公司决定向受影响的员工提供自愿支付，作为善意的表示。

作文

In the world of finance and legal matters, the term ex gratia payment is often encountered, yet it remains a concept that not everyone fully understands. An ex gratia payment refers to a payment made voluntarily by an organization or individual without any obligation or legal requirement to do so. This type of payment is typically granted as a gesture of goodwill or compassion, rather than as a result of a contractual obligation. For instance, if a company decides to compensate a former employee who has suffered due to a workplace accident, even though there was no legal requirement to do so, this compensation would be classified as an ex gratia payment.The motivations behind making an ex gratia payment can vary significantly. Often, organizations may choose to provide these payments to maintain a positive public image or to uphold their reputation in the community. By offering such payments, companies demonstrate their commitment to social responsibility and ethical practices. This can be particularly important in industries where public trust is crucial. For example, a bank that chooses to compensate customers affected by a data breach, even if not legally required, may strengthen its relationship with clients and enhance its reputation.Additionally, ex gratia payments can serve as a means of resolving disputes amicably. In situations where a conflict arises between parties, offering an ex gratia payment can help to de-escalate tensions and foster goodwill. It can be seen as a conciliatory gesture that acknowledges the grievances of the affected party, even if the payer does not admit liability. This approach can be beneficial for both parties, as it allows for a resolution without the need for lengthy and costly legal battles.However, it is essential to understand that ex gratia payments do not establish a precedent. Just because an organization offers a payment in one instance does not mean they are obligated to do so in future cases. This characteristic makes ex gratia payments somewhat unique compared to other forms of compensation, which often come with binding agreements and expectations. Organizations must carefully consider the implications of making such payments, as they may inadvertently create expectations among stakeholders.Moreover, while ex gratia payments can be viewed positively, they can also lead to criticism. Some may argue that these payments are insufficient and do not address the root causes of the issues at hand. For example, if a company provides an ex gratia payment to victims of its negligence without taking steps to rectify the underlying problems, it may be perceived as merely a superficial solution. Critics might contend that these payments are a way for organizations to avoid accountability and fail to promote meaningful change.In conclusion, understanding the concept of ex gratia payment is essential for navigating various financial and legal landscapes. These payments represent a voluntary act of kindness, reflecting an organization's values and commitment to its stakeholders. While they can foster goodwill and resolve disputes, organizations must approach them with caution to avoid setting unintended precedents or generating negative perceptions. Ultimately, the effectiveness of an ex gratia payment lies not only in the financial compensation but also in the broader context of corporate responsibility and ethical conduct.

在金融和法律事务的世界中，术语ex gratia payment经常被提及，但并不是每个人都能完全理解这个概念。ex gratia payment指的是一个组织或个人自愿支付的款项，而没有任何义务或法律要求去这样做。这种类型的支付通常作为一种善意或同情的表现，而不是基于合同义务。例如，如果一家公司决定补偿因工作场所事故而遭受损失的前员工，即使没有法律要求这样做，这笔补偿也将被归类为ex gratia payment。做出ex gratia payment的动机可能会有很大不同。通常，组织可能选择提供这些支付以维护良好的公众形象或保持其在社区中的声誉。通过提供这样的支付，公司展示了他们对社会责任和道德实践的承诺。这在公众信任至关重要的行业中尤为重要。例如，一家银行如果选择补偿因数据泄露而受到影响的客户，即使没有法律要求，也可能增强与客户的关系并提升其声誉。此外，ex gratia payments可以作为友好解决争议的一种手段。在各方之间发生冲突的情况下，提供ex gratia payment可以帮助缓解紧张气氛并促进善意。这可以被视为一种和解的姿态，承认受影响方的怨言，即使付款方不承认责任。这种方式对双方都有利，因为它允许在不需要漫长且昂贵的法律斗争的情况下达成解决方案。然而，必须理解的是，ex gratia payments并不建立先例。仅仅因为一个组织在某一实例中提供了支付，并不意味着他们在未来的案例中有义务这样做。这一特性使得ex gratia payments与其他形式的赔偿有所不同，后者通常伴随着具有约束力的协议和期望。组织必须仔细考虑做出此类支付的影响，因为它们可能无意中在利益相关者中创造期望。此外，虽然ex gratia payments可以被视为积极的，但它们也可能引发批评。有些人可能会认为这些支付是不够的，未能解决根本问题。例如，如果一家公司向其疏忽造成的受害者提供ex gratia payment，但没有采取措施纠正潜在的问题，那么这可能被视为仅仅是表面的解决方案。批评者可能会认为，这些支付是组织逃避责任的方式，没有促进有意义的变革。总之，理解ex gratia payment的概念对于导航各种金融和法律环境至关重要。这些支付代表了一种自愿的善意行为，反映了组织的价值观和对其利益相关者的承诺。虽然它们可以促进善意并解决争议，但组织必须谨慎对待，以避免设定意想不到的先例或产生负面看法。最终，ex gratia payment的有效性不仅在于财务补偿，还在于企业责任和道德行为的更广泛背景。