transit duty; transit dues; passenger duty

简明释义

通过税，通行税

英英释义

例句

1.Travelers should be aware of the passenger duty 乘客税 that may apply when entering certain countries.

旅客应当注意在进入某些国家时可能会收取的乘客税 passenger duty 。

2.The government recently increased the transit dues 过境费用 for vehicles crossing the border.

政府最近提高了过境车辆的过境费用 transit dues 。

3.Importers need to calculate the transit duty 过境税 before shipping goods to avoid unexpected costs.

进口商在运送货物之前需要计算过境税 transit duty ，以避免意外费用。

4.Airlines must collect passenger duty 乘客税 as part of the ticket price for international flights.

航空公司必须将乘客税 passenger duty 作为国际航班票价的一部分进行收取。

5.The shipping company informed us about the new rates for transit duty 过境税 on goods passing through their ports.

运输公司通知我们有关货物通过其港口的新过境税 transit duty 费率。

作文

In today's globalized world, the movement of goods and people across borders has become a routine part of international trade and travel. However, this movement is often accompanied by various fees and taxes that can significantly impact both businesses and travelers. Among these fees are transit duty (过境税), transit dues (过境费用), and passenger duty (旅客税). Understanding these terms is crucial for anyone involved in international logistics or travel.Firstly, transit duty refers to the tax imposed on goods that are transported through a country without being sold there. This tax is typically levied by the government of the transit country as a means of generating revenue from the international trade that passes through its borders. For example, if a shipment of electronics is traveling from Japan to Canada via the United States, the U.S. government may impose a transit duty on that shipment. This duty can affect the overall cost of goods, making it essential for companies to factor it into their pricing strategies.Secondly, transit dues encompass a broader range of fees that may be charged for the use of infrastructure or services during the transit process. These can include charges for the use of ports, roads, and railways, as well as administrative fees associated with customs clearance. For instance, if a shipping company uses a port facility in a foreign country, they might be required to pay transit dues to cover the costs of handling and processing their cargo. Understanding these costs is vital for logistics managers who must ensure that their operations remain profitable while complying with international regulations.Lastly, passenger duty is a fee imposed on individuals traveling into or out of a country. This duty can vary widely depending on the destination and the traveler's nationality. For example, some countries charge a passenger duty as part of the ticket price for international flights, which contributes to airport maintenance and security. Travelers should be aware of these duties when planning their trips, as they can add significant costs to airfare and overall travel expenses.The implications of transit duty, transit dues, and passenger duty extend beyond mere financial considerations. They also reflect the regulatory environment of a country and its approach to international trade and tourism. Countries with high transit fees may deter businesses from using their infrastructure, while those with lower fees may attract more international traffic.In conclusion, understanding transit duty, transit dues, and passenger duty is essential for anyone engaged in international trade or travel. These terms represent various costs associated with moving goods and people across borders, and they can significantly influence business decisions and travel plans. As global commerce continues to evolve, staying informed about these duties will help businesses and travelers navigate the complexities of international logistics and travel effectively.

在当今全球化的世界中，商品和人员跨境流动已成为国际贸易和旅行的常规部分。然而，这种流动通常伴随着各种费用和税收，这些费用和税收会显著影响企业和旅行者。过境税、过境费用和旅客税就是其中的一些费用。理解这些术语对于任何参与国际物流或旅行的人来说都是至关重要的。首先，过境税是指对通过一个国家运输而未在该国销售的货物征收的税。这项税收通常由过境国政府征收，作为从通过其边界的国际贸易中获得收入的一种手段。例如，如果一批电子产品从日本运往加拿大途经美国，美国政府可能会对该批货物征收过境税。这项税收会影响货物的整体成本，因此企业必须将其纳入定价策略中。其次，过境费用涵盖了在运输过程中可能收取的更广泛的费用。这些费用可能包括使用基础设施或服务的费用，如港口、道路和铁路的费用，以及与海关清关相关的管理费用。例如，如果一家航运公司在外国港口设施中使用其服务，他们可能需要支付过境费用以覆盖处理和处理货物的成本。了解这些费用对于物流经理至关重要，他们必须确保其运营在遵守国际法规的同时保持盈利。最后，旅客税是对进出一个国家的个人征收的费用。这项税收因目的地和旅行者的国籍而异。例如，一些国家将旅客税作为国际航班票价的一部分征收，这笔费用用于机场维护和安全。旅行者在规划旅行时应注意这些税费，因为它们可能会大幅增加机票和整体旅行费用。过境税、过境费用和旅客税的影响不仅限于财务考虑。它们还反映了一个国家的监管环境及其对国际贸易和旅游的态度。收费较高的国家可能会阻止企业使用其基础设施，而收费较低的国家可能会吸引更多的国际交通。总之，理解过境税、过境费用和旅客税对于任何从事国际贸易或旅行的人来说都是必不可少的。这些术语代表了与跨境运输商品和人员相关的各种成本，它们可以显著影响商业决策和旅行计划。随着全球商业的不断发展，了解这些税费将帮助企业和旅行者有效应对国际物流和旅行的复杂性。