limestone

简明释义

[ˈlaɪmstəʊn][ˈlaɪmstoʊn]

n. [岩] 石灰岩

复 数 l i m e s t o n e s

英英释义

A sedimentary rock composed mainly of calcium carbonate, often formed from the accumulation of marine organisms.

一种主要由碳酸钙组成的沉积岩,通常由海洋生物的积累形成。

Limestone is commonly used in construction, as a raw material for cement, and in agriculture to improve soil quality.

石灰石通常用于建筑、作为水泥的原料,以及在农业中改善土壤质量。

单词用法

limestone cave

灰岩洞,石灰岩洞

reef limestone

礁灰岩

同义词

calcium carbonate

碳酸钙

Calcium carbonate is used in the production of cement.

碳酸钙用于水泥的生产。

chalk

白垩

Chalk is often used for writing on blackboards.

白垩常用于黑板书写。

marble

大理石

Marble is a metamorphic rock that originates from limestone.

大理石是一种变质岩,起源于石灰岩。

反义词

granite

花岗岩

Granite is often used for countertops due to its durability.

花岗岩常用于台面,因为它耐用。

basalt

玄武岩

Basalt is commonly found in volcanic regions.

玄武岩通常在火山地区发现。

例句

1.It was formed as a limestone cave during the glacial period.

它是于冰河时期形成的石灰岩洞。

2.When I was researching this for a study a few years ago, I visited a couple of these typical limestone caves, and they were all very wet, you know, from streams and rivers.

几年前我做这项研究时,我探访了其中几个比较典型的洞穴,它们都很潮湿,你们也知道这是因为小溪和河流的缘故。

3.The sea had eaten into the soft limestone cliffs on which they had been built.

海水已经侵蚀了他们建造出的软石灰岩峭壁。

4.It's one of the longest and deepest limestone caves not just in the country but in the world.

它不仅是美国最长最深的石灰岩洞穴之一,也是世界上最长最深的石灰岩洞穴之一。

5.Solutional processes have widened and deepened the grykes of the limestone pavement.

溶蚀作用使石灰石路面的灰岩深沟变宽变深。

6.These are generally fed by groundwater springs, and many issued from limestone massifs, such as the Atlas Mountains in Morocco.

它们通常由地下泉水供养,其中许多流自石灰岩山丘,如摩洛哥的阿特拉斯山脉。

7.Another difference, very important today for distinguishing between older lake beds and newer ones, is the location of the limestone formations.

如今在区分新老湖床方面非常重要的另一个不同点在于石灰岩地层的位置。

8.The ancient buildings in the city were primarily constructed from limestone.

这座城市的古老建筑主要是用石灰岩建造的。

9.The chemical industry relies on limestone for producing lime.

化学工业依赖于石灰岩来生产石灰。

10.The quarry produces high-quality limestone for construction.

这个采石场生产高质量的石灰岩用于建筑。

11.Farmers often use crushed limestone to improve soil quality.

农民常常使用碎石灰岩来改善土壤质量。

12.Many caves are formed in regions where limestone is prevalent.

许多洞穴形成在石灰岩丰富的地区。

作文

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