keelage; anchorage; anchorage dues

简明释义

停泊税

英英释义

例句

1.The fisherman anchored his boat at a safe anchorage 停泊区 to wait out the storm.

渔民把船停靠在一个安全的anchorage 停泊区，以等待暴风雨过去。

2.The harbor authority charges anchorage dues 停泊费 based on the size and type of vessel.

港口管理局根据船只的大小和类型收取anchorage dues 停泊费。

3.Due to bad weather, we had to stay longer at the anchorage 停泊区, which increased our costs.

由于恶劣天气，我们不得不在anchorage 停泊区待更久，这增加了我们的费用。

4.After calculating the keelage 码头费, the shipping company adjusted their budget accordingly.

在计算完keelage 码头费后，航运公司相应地调整了预算。

5.The ship's captain was informed about the keelage 码头费 that needed to be paid before unloading the cargo.

船长被告知在卸货之前需要支付keelage 码头费。

作文

The maritime industry is a complex web of operations that involves various terms and practices essential for its functioning. Among these terms, keelage (船舶停泊费), anchorage (锚地), and anchorage dues (锚地费用) play significant roles in the management of vessels in ports. Understanding these concepts is crucial for anyone involved in shipping or logistics.

Keelage refers to the fees charged for the use of a wharf or dock by a vessel. This fee is typically calculated based on the tonnage of the ship and the duration of its stay at the dock. It serves as a revenue source for port authorities and ensures that the facilities are maintained for safe and efficient operations. In many cases, keelage helps cover the costs associated with the wear and tear that large vessels can cause to the docking infrastructure.

On the other hand, anchorage refers to a designated area in a harbor where ships can anchor safely. This area is crucial for vessels waiting to load or unload cargo, as well as for those awaiting favorable weather conditions to continue their journey. The importance of anchorage cannot be overstated, as it provides a secure location for vessels, protecting them from the elements and potential collisions with other ships.

However, using anchorage is not without costs. This is where anchorage dues come into play. Anchorage dues are fees levied on vessels that utilize the anchorage facilities. These dues are often determined by factors such as the size of the vessel and the length of time it spends at anchor. The collected fees contribute to the maintenance and improvement of the anchorage areas, ensuring they remain safe and accessible for all maritime traffic.

In conclusion, the terms keelage, anchorage, and anchorage dues are integral to the smooth operation of maritime activities. They represent the financial and logistical frameworks that support the shipping industry. A thorough understanding of these concepts can aid in better navigation of the complexities of maritime commerce. As global trade continues to expand, the significance of these terms will only grow, highlighting the need for professionals in the field to be well-versed in such terminology. By grasping the implications of keelage, anchorage, and anchorage dues, individuals can make informed decisions that benefit both their operations and the broader maritime community.

海事行业是一个复杂的运营网络，涉及多种术语和实践，这些都是其运作所必需的。在这些术语中，keelage（船舶停泊费）、anchorage（锚地）和anchorage dues（锚地费用）在港口船舶管理中发挥着重要作用。理解这些概念对于任何参与航运或物流的人来说都至关重要。

Keelage指的是船舶使用码头或停靠处所收取的费用。此费用通常根据船舶的吨位和在码头停留的时间来计算。它作为港口当局的收入来源，确保设施的维护，以便安全和高效的操作。在许多情况下，keelage有助于覆盖大型船舶对停靠基础设施造成的磨损和损耗的费用。

另一方面，anchorage是指港口中指定的区域，船舶可以安全地抛锚。这个区域对于等待装卸货物的船只以及那些等待有利天气条件以继续航行的船只至关重要。Anchorage的重要性不言而喻，因为它为船舶提供了一个安全的位置，保护它们免受天气影响和与其他船只碰撞的风险。

然而，使用anchorage并不是没有成本的。这就是anchorage dues的作用所在。Anchorage dues是对利用锚地设施的船舶征收的费用。这些费用通常根据船舶的大小和在锚地停留的时间来决定。收取的费用用于锚地区域的维护和改善，确保它们对所有海上交通保持安全和可达。

总之，keelage、anchorage和anchorage dues这些术语对于海事活动的顺利进行至关重要。它们代表了支持航运行业的财务和后勤框架。充分理解这些概念可以帮助更好地应对海事商业的复杂性。随着全球贸易的不断扩大，这些术语的重要性将只会增加，突显出该领域专业人士熟悉此类术语的必要性。通过掌握keelage、anchorage和anchorage dues的含义，个人可以做出有利于自身运营和更广泛的海事社区的明智决策。