macrostructure

简明释义

[ˈmækrəʊˌstrʌktʃə][mækroʊˌstrʌktʃə]

n. 宏观结构

英英释义

The large-scale organization or arrangement of a system, text, or structure, often referring to how different components interact within the whole.

系统、文本或结构的大规模组织或安排,通常指不同组件在整体中的相互作用。

单词用法

the macrostructure of a text

文本的宏观结构

macrostructure analysis

宏观结构分析

understand the macrostructure

理解宏观结构

examine the macrostructure

检查宏观结构

同义词

framework

框架

The framework of the project was well-defined.

项目的框架定义得很好。

organization

组织结构

The organization of the report was clear and logical.

报告的组织结构清晰且合乎逻辑。

structure

结构

The structure of the essay needs to be improved.

文章的结构需要改进。

architecture

架构

The architecture of the software allows for scalability.

软件的架构允许可扩展性。

反义词

microstructure

微观结构

The microstructure of the material affects its overall properties.

材料的微观结构影响其整体性能。

detail

细节

Focusing on the details can sometimes lead to missing the bigger picture.

关注细节有时会导致忽视更大的图景。

例句

1.Assuming that the composites are homogeneous and continuous on macrostructure, a representative volume element (RVU) including a stitch repeat and resin was taken to setup analysis model.

在假定该材料宏观上是均匀与连续的条件下,选取了织物的一个完全组织及所包含的树脂作为一个代表性体元来建立分析模型。

2.In olefin polymerization process, the macrostructure of the catalysts supports control the morphology of the polymer product, also affect the properties of both the catalysts and the product.

聚烯烃催化剂载体粒子的宏观形态在聚合过程中控制着聚合物产品粒子的宏观形态,并影响聚合催化剂的催化性能和聚合物产品性能。

3.The phase, the chemical composition and the macrostructure were analyzed by XRD, XPS and SEM.

利用XRD,XPS和SEM技术对合成粉体的相组成、化学组成及宏观组织结构进行了分析。

4.However present preparation and shape technologies have difficulties in making porous bioceramics with controllable macrostructure.

现有的制备与成型方法很难制备出可控多孔的生物陶瓷。

5.The macrostructure and microstructure of the solidified samples was observed by digital camera and optical microscopy, respectively.

利用光学显微镜和数码相机对凝固试样的宏观及微观组织进行观察。

6.The foam ceramics with a very uniform macrostructure and few flaws were produced by recoating process, the physical chemistry transformation;

通过涂覆处理获得缺陷较少、结构均匀的泡沫陶瓷体。

7.Conclusion the sleep macrostructure and sleep quality in children with TS changed obviously than those of control group, which may influence the mood and tic degree of children with TS.

结论TS组患儿睡眠结构及睡眠质量均发生了变化,这些变化可能影响TS组患儿的情绪及日间抽动程度。

8.The forming properties of SPCD and SPCE cold-rolled sheet are tested and compared through experiments such as drawing, macrostructure and FLD.

通过拉伸、宏观织构、FLD等实验,测试并比较了SPCD和SPCE冷轧板的成形性能。

9.The professor explained how the macrostructure of the economy affects individual markets.

教授解释了经济的宏观结构如何影响各个市场。

10.The researcher analyzed the macrostructure of the text to understand its overall organization.

研究人员分析了文本的宏观结构以理解其整体组织。

11.Understanding the macrostructure of a network can help in optimizing its performance.

理解网络的宏观结构可以帮助优化其性能。

12.In architecture, the macrostructure of a building refers to its large-scale design and layout.

在建筑学中,建筑的宏观结构指的是其大规模设计和布局。

13.When writing an essay, it's important to outline the macrostructure before diving into details.

在写论文时,先概述宏观结构是很重要的,然后再深入细节。

作文

In the realm of linguistics and discourse analysis, the term macrostructure refers to the overarching organization and framework of a text or conversation. It encompasses the main ideas and themes that govern the content, allowing for a clearer understanding of the material as a whole. Understanding the macrostructure of a text is crucial for effective communication and comprehension, especially in academic writing where clarity and coherence are paramount.To illustrate the importance of macrostructure, consider an academic essay. An essay typically begins with an introduction that presents the thesis statement, followed by body paragraphs that provide supporting arguments, and concludes with a summary or conclusion that reinforces the main points. The macrostructure of this essay guides the reader through the argument, ensuring that they can follow the writer's line of reasoning without getting lost in the details.Moreover, the macrostructure also plays a significant role in how information is presented. For instance, in a research paper, the macrostructure might include sections such as the literature review, methodology, results, and discussion. Each of these sections serves a specific purpose and contributes to the overall narrative of the research. By adhering to a clear macrostructure, writers can help their audience navigate complex information more easily.In contrast, when a text lacks a coherent macrostructure, it can lead to confusion and misinterpretation. For example, if a report jumps between topics without clear transitions or logical flow, readers may struggle to grasp the main message. This highlights the necessity of planning and outlining before writing, which can help establish a strong macrostructure from the outset.Furthermore, the concept of macrostructure extends beyond written texts to oral communication as well. In a speech, the speaker must organize their thoughts in a way that conveys their message effectively. A well-structured speech will typically have a clear introduction, a series of main points, and a strong conclusion. The macrostructure of the speech ensures that the audience can follow along and retain the key messages being presented.In addition to its role in individual texts, macrostructure is also vital in understanding genres and discourse communities. Different types of texts have distinct macrostructures that conform to the expectations of their audiences. For example, a scientific article will have a different macrostructure compared to a novel or a news article. Recognizing these differences allows readers and writers to engage with various texts more effectively.Ultimately, mastering the concept of macrostructure can greatly enhance one's writing and analytical skills. By focusing on the organization and flow of ideas, writers can create more persuasive and coherent texts, while readers can develop better comprehension strategies. In conclusion, the macrostructure of a text serves as its backbone, guiding both the writer and the reader through the complexities of language and meaning. Whether in academic essays, speeches, or other forms of communication, understanding and utilizing macrostructure is essential for effective expression and understanding in our increasingly complex world.

在语言学和话语分析的领域中,术语macrostructure指的是文本或对话的总体组织和框架。它涵盖了支配内容的主要思想和主题,使得对材料整体的理解更加清晰。理解文本的macrostructure对于有效的沟通和理解至关重要,尤其是在学术写作中,清晰性和连贯性是至关重要的。为了说明macrostructure的重要性,考虑一下学术论文。论文通常以引言开始,其中呈现论点陈述,接着是提供支持论据的主体段落,最后以总结或结论结束,以加强主要观点。该论文的macrostructure引导读者通过论证,确保他们能够跟随作者的推理而不会迷失在细节中。此外,macrostructure在信息呈现中也起着重要作用。例如,在研究论文中,macrostructure可能包括文献综述、方法论、结果和讨论等部分。每个部分都具有特定的目的,并为研究的整体叙述做出贡献。通过遵循清晰的macrostructure,作者可以帮助其受众更轻松地导航复杂的信息。相反,当文本缺乏连贯的macrostructure时,可能会导致混淆和误解。例如,如果一份报告在没有清晰过渡或逻辑流程的情况下跳跃于各个主题,读者可能会难以理解主要信息。这突显了在写作之前进行规划和大纲编写的必要性,这可以帮助从一开始就建立强大的macrostructure。此外,macrostructure的概念不仅限于书面文本,也适用于口头交流。在演讲中,演讲者必须以一种有效传达其信息的方式组织自己的思想。结构良好的演讲通常会有清晰的引言、一系列主要观点和强有力的结论。演讲的macrostructure确保观众能够跟随并保留所呈现的关键信息。除了在单个文本中的作用外,macrostructure在理解体裁和话语社区中也是至关重要的。不同类型的文本具有不同的macrostructure,这些结构符合其受众的期望。例如,科学文章的macrostructure与小说或新闻文章的macrostructure不同。认识到这些差异使得读者和作者能够更有效地参与各种文本。最终,掌握macrostructure的概念可以极大地提升一个人的写作和分析能力。通过关注思想的组织和流动,作者可以创造出更具说服力和连贯性的文本,而读者则可以发展出更好的理解策略。总之,文本的macrostructure作为其支柱,引导着作者和读者穿越语言和意义的复杂性。无论是在学术论文、演讲还是其他形式的交流中,理解和利用macrostructure对于在我们日益复杂的世界中有效表达和理解至关重要。