casus foederis

简明释义

条约订明的情况

英英释义

例句

1.When discussing international relations, understanding casus foederis is crucial for analyzing military alliances.

在讨论国际关系时，理解盟约事由对于分析军事同盟至关重要。

2.In the event of a casus foederis, all members are obligated to support each other militarily.

在发生盟约事由的情况下，所有成员都有义务互相提供军事支持。

3.The alliance was activated due to a casus foederis involving an attack on one of its member states.

由于对一个成员国的攻击，联盟被激活，原因是盟约事由。

4.The treaty clearly defines what constitutes a casus foederis for the parties involved.

该条约明确规定了对相关方来说什么构成盟约事由。

5.The leaders met to evaluate whether the recent conflict qualified as a casus foederis.

领导人会面评估最近的冲突是否符合盟约事由的标准。

作文

The concept of casus foederis is rooted in the realm of international law and treaties, referring to specific circumstances or events that trigger obligations under a treaty. It is essential for understanding how alliances and agreements function in practice, especially in the context of military and political partnerships. The term originates from Latin, where 'casus' means 'case' and 'foederis' relates to 'federation' or 'treaty'. Thus, it can be translated as 'case of the treaty'. This term plays a crucial role in defining the responsibilities of parties involved in an agreement, particularly when unforeseen situations arise.In essence, casus foederis outlines the scenarios in which one party may be obligated to assist another, typically in times of conflict or crisis. For example, NATO's Article 5 is often cited as a modern application of this principle, where an attack on one member is considered an attack on all. This collective defense clause exemplifies how casus foederis functions to maintain solidarity among allies, ensuring that nations stand together against common threats.Understanding casus foederis is vital not just for diplomats and legal experts but also for citizens who wish to comprehend the implications of their country’s foreign policy. When nations enter into treaties, they do so with the expectation that mutual support will be provided under specified conditions. This understanding fosters trust and cooperation, which are essential for peaceful international relations.Moreover, the interpretation of what constitutes a casus foederis can vary depending on the context and the specific language of the treaty. Disputes may arise regarding whether a particular incident qualifies as a triggering event. Therefore, clear definitions and robust communication are necessary to avoid misunderstandings that could lead to international tensions.Historically, there have been numerous instances where casus foederis has been invoked. One notable example is the response of various countries during World War II, where alliances were tested, and obligations were called into question. The complexities of these relationships illustrate the importance of having well-defined treaties and the potential consequences of failing to adhere to them.In contemporary geopolitics, the relevance of casus foederis continues to evolve. As new challenges emerge, such as cyber warfare and terrorism, the traditional notions of defense and obligation are being reexamined. Nations must adapt their treaties to encompass these modern threats and ensure that the principles of casus foederis remain applicable in a changing world.In conclusion, casus foederis serves as a fundamental principle in international law, shaping the dynamics of treaties and alliances. Its significance lies in the way it establishes expectations among nations, promoting cooperation and collective security. As global challenges become more complex, the interpretation and application of casus foederis will undoubtedly play a critical role in the future of international relations. Understanding this term not only enhances our grasp of legal frameworks but also deepens our appreciation for the intricate web of diplomacy that governs our world.

“casus foederis”这一概念根植于国际法和条约的领域，指的是触发条约义务的特定情况或事件。理解这一概念对于了解联盟和协议在实践中的运作至关重要，尤其是在军事和政治伙伴关系的背景下。该术语源自拉丁语，其中“casus”意为“案例”，“foederis”与“联邦”或“条约”相关。因此，它可以翻译为“条约的案例”。这个术语在定义协议各方的责任时起着至关重要的作用，特别是在不可预见的情况下。从本质上讲，“casus foederis”概述了一个国家可能有义务协助另一个国家的情景，通常是在冲突或危机时期。例如，北约的第五条经常被引用作为这一原则的现代应用，其中对一个成员国的攻击被视为对所有成员国的攻击。这一集体防御条款展示了“casus foederis”如何发挥作用，以维护盟国之间的团结，确保国家在面对共同威胁时团结一致。理解“casus foederis”不仅对外交官和法律专家至关重要，也对希望理解自己国家外交政策影响的公民至关重要。当国家签订条约时，他们期望在特定条件下提供相互支持。这种理解促进了信任与合作，这对和平的国际关系至关重要。此外，什么构成“casus foederis”的解释可能因上下文和条约的具体语言而异。关于特定事件是否符合触发条件可能会出现争议。因此，明确的定义和强有力的沟通是必要的，以避免可能导致国际紧张局势的误解。历史上，有许多实例曾引用“casus foederis”。一个显著的例子是第二次世界大战期间，各国的反应，在此期间，联盟受到考验，义务被质疑。这些关系的复杂性说明了拥有明确定义的条约和未能遵守这些条约的潜在后果的重要性。在当代地缘政治中，“casus foederis”的相关性仍在不断发展。随着网络战争和恐怖主义等新挑战的出现，传统的防御和义务观念正在被重新审视。各国必须调整其条约，以涵盖这些现代威胁，并确保“casus foederis”的原则在变化的世界中仍然适用。总之，“casus foederis”作为国际法的基本原则，塑造了条约和联盟的动态。其重要性在于它如何在国家之间建立期望，促进合作与集体安全。随着全球挑战变得更加复杂，“casus foederis”的解释和应用无疑将在国际关系的未来中发挥关键作用。理解这一术语不仅增强了我们对法律框架的掌握，也加深了我们对治理我们世界的复杂外交网络的欣赏。