retaliatory

简明释义

[rɪˈtæliətri][rɪˈtæliətɔːri]

adj. 报复的

英英释义

Characterized by or involving retaliation; intended to counteract or respond to an attack or offense.

以报复为特征或涉及报复;旨在对攻击或冒犯进行反击或回应。

单词用法

in a retaliatory manner

以报复的方式

retaliatory attacks

报复性攻击

retaliatory tactics

报复性战术

retaliatory policies

报复性政策

engage in retaliatory actions

进行报复性行动

face retaliatory consequences

面临报复性后果

initiate retaliatory measures

采取报复性措施

execute a retaliatory plan

执行报复计划

同义词

revengeful

报复的

The revengeful actions of the character led to a tragic ending.

这个角色的报复行为导致了悲惨的结局。

vengeful

复仇的

Her vengeful spirit was evident in her every move.

她的复仇精神在她的每一个动作中都显而易见。

retributive

惩罚性的

The retributive justice system aims to punish wrongdoers.

惩罚性司法系统旨在惩罚罪犯。

counteractive

对抗的

Counteractive measures were taken to prevent further attacks.

采取了对抗措施以防止进一步的攻击。

retaliating

反击的

The retaliating forces launched an immediate counteroffensive.

反击部队迅速发起了反攻。

反义词

reconciliatory

和解的

The reconciliatory approach helped to ease tensions between the two parties.

和解的方法帮助缓解了双方之间的紧张关系。

peaceful

和平的

A peaceful resolution is always preferable to a retaliatory response.

和平的解决方案总是比报复性的反应更可取。

例句

1.The retaliatory attack mistakenly hit 2 homes, killing 2 women and 12 children, local officials said.

这起报复性的攻击误击两间民宅,导致两名妇女和十二名孩童死亡,当地官方如是说。

2.The temporary cease-fire agreement does not preclude possible retaliatory attacks later.

临时停火协议不能防止以后发生报复性攻击的可能性。

3.Do you believe it will be necessary for China to take retaliatory action?

你认为中国有必要采取报复措施吗?

4.A series of retaliatory actions by other countries followed.

其他国家的一系列报复行动随之而来。

5.Tension could easily rise because of retaliatory actions.

剑拔弩张的关系会因为报复行动而轻易升级。

6."It was a retaliatory thing," he explains.

“这是一种报复举动,”他解释道。

7.My affair was retaliatory.

我的出轨不过是种报复。

8.It has also said that it is considering the imposition of retaliatory tariffs on American exports of car parts and chicken meat.

据说,这是出于对美国出口的汽车零件和鸡肉征收报复性关税的考虑。

9.The two sides agreed the restrictions would not be reimposedChina would also end its retaliatory tariffs.

双方达成协议,日本不再实行进口限制,中国也不再。

10.His retaliatory comments only made the situation worse.

他的报复性评论只让情况变得更糟。

11.The country launched a retaliatory strike after the enemy attacked its military base.

在敌人袭击其军事基地后,该国发动了报复性的打击。

12.She feared that her retaliatory actions would escalate the conflict between them.

她担心自己的报复性行为会升级他们之间的冲突。

13.The retaliatory tariffs imposed by the trade war affected many businesses.

贸易战中施加的报复性关税影响了许多企业。

14.The company faced retaliatory measures from the government after violating regulations.

该公司在违反规定后面临政府的报复性措施。

作文

In the realm of international relations, the concept of retaliatory actions plays a significant role in shaping the dynamics between nations. When a country feels threatened or wronged, it often resorts to retaliatory measures to assert its stance and protect its interests. These actions can take various forms, including economic sanctions, military responses, or diplomatic maneuvers. Understanding the implications and consequences of retaliatory actions is crucial for both policymakers and the general public. For instance, consider a situation where one nation imposes tariffs on imports from another country. The affected nation may respond with its own set of tariffs in a retaliatory manner. This cycle of action and reaction can lead to trade wars, which not only harm the economies of the nations involved but also have ripple effects on global markets. Such scenarios highlight how retaliatory measures can escalate conflicts rather than resolve them.Moreover, retaliatory actions are not limited to economic disputes. In the context of military conflicts, a nation that suffers an attack may launch a retaliatory strike against the aggressor. This response can be seen as a way to restore balance and deter future aggression. However, the danger lies in the potential for escalation into larger-scale conflicts, where innocent lives may be lost, and long-standing tensions may be exacerbated.The psychological aspect of retaliatory actions cannot be overlooked either. Nations often feel compelled to respond to perceived slights or injustices to maintain their reputation and credibility on the global stage. This desire for retribution can cloud judgment, leading to decisions that prioritize short-term gains over long-term stability. A classic example of this is the Cold War, where both the United States and the Soviet Union engaged in a series of retaliatory measures that heightened tensions and created an atmosphere of fear and suspicion.In conclusion, while retaliatory actions may seem like a natural response to grievances, they often lead to unintended consequences that can spiral out of control. It is essential for nations to approach conflicts with a mindset geared towards dialogue and diplomacy rather than immediate retaliation. By doing so, they can pave the way for more constructive resolutions and foster a climate of cooperation instead of hostility. Ultimately, the goal should be to break the cycle of retaliatory actions and work towards a more peaceful and stable international community.

在国际关系领域,报复性行动的概念在塑造国家之间的动态中发挥着重要作用。当一个国家感到受到威胁或被侵犯时,它往往采取报复性措施来维护其立场和保护其利益。这些行动可以采取多种形式,包括经济制裁、军事反应或外交手段。理解报复性行动的影响和后果对于政策制定者和公众来说至关重要。例如,考虑一个国家对另一个国家的进口商品征收关税的情况。受影响的国家可能会以报复性的方式回应,实施自己的关税。这种行动与反应的循环可能导致贸易战,不仅损害相关国家的经济,还对全球市场产生连锁反应。这些情景突显了报复性措施如何加剧冲突而不是解决冲突。此外,报复性行动不仅限于经济争端。在军事冲突的背景下,一个遭受攻击的国家可能会对侵略者发起报复性打击。这种回应可以被视为恢复平衡和威慑未来侵略的方式。然而,危险在于可能升级为更大规模的冲突,在这种情况下,无辜的生命可能会丧失,长期的紧张关系可能会加剧。报复性行动的心理方面也不容忽视。国家往往感到有必要回应感知的轻视或不公,以维护其在全球舞台上的声誉和可信度。这种复仇的欲望可能会蒙蔽判断,导致优先考虑短期利益而非长期稳定的决策。冷战就是一个经典的例子,美国和苏联都进行了一系列报复性措施,增加了紧张局势,创造了恐惧和猜疑的氛围。总之,虽然报复性行动似乎是对不满的自然反应,但它们往往导致意想不到的后果,可能失控。国家在处理冲突时应以对话和外交为导向,而不是立即报复。通过这样做,他们可以为更具建设性的解决方案铺平道路,并促进合作的气候,而不是敌对。最终,目标应该是打破报复性行动的循环,朝着更加和平和稳定的国际社会努力。