preferential tariff cut

简明释义

特惠减税

英英释义

A preferential tariff cut refers to a reduction in import duties that is granted to specific countries or products, often as part of a trade agreement, aimed at promoting trade by making certain goods cheaper to import.

优惠关税削减是指对特定国家或产品给予的进口税降低,通常作为贸易协议的一部分,旨在通过降低某些商品的进口成本来促进贸易。

例句

1.The preferential tariff cut has been a significant factor in increasing trade volumes between the two nations.

这项优惠关税减免是两国之间贸易量增加的重要因素。

2.The government announced a new trade agreement that includes a preferential tariff cut for imported goods from partner countries.

政府宣布了一项新的贸易协议,其中包括对来自合作国的进口商品的优惠关税减免

3.Under the new policy, companies that meet certain criteria can benefit from a preferential tariff cut.

根据新政策,符合特定标准的公司可以享受优惠关税减免

4.The preferential tariff cut aims to boost exports by making local products more competitive in foreign markets.

这项优惠关税减免旨在通过使本地产品在国外市场更具竞争力来促进出口。

5.Businesses are excited about the preferential tariff cut as it will lower their costs on raw materials.

企业对优惠关税减免感到兴奋,因为这将降低他们的原材料成本。

作文

In the realm of international trade, various strategies and policies are employed by nations to enhance their economic relations with one another. One such strategy is the implementation of a preferential tariff cut, which plays a significant role in promoting trade between countries. A preferential tariff cut refers to a reduction in tariffs imposed on specific goods imported from certain countries, allowing these goods to enter the market at lower costs compared to those subjected to standard tariff rates. This practice not only encourages imports but also strengthens diplomatic ties between trading partners.The primary objective of a preferential tariff cut is to foster economic cooperation and mutual benefit. For instance, when two countries agree to reduce tariffs on each other's products, they create an environment conducive to increased trade volumes. This can lead to a wider variety of goods available to consumers at more competitive prices. Moreover, it can stimulate local industries by providing them access to cheaper raw materials or components, thereby enhancing their productivity and competitiveness in the global market.One notable example of a preferential tariff cut can be seen in free trade agreements (FTAs). These agreements often include provisions for reducing or eliminating tariffs on a wide range of goods. For instance, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which was implemented in 1994, aimed to eliminate trade barriers between the United States, Canada, and Mexico. As a result, many goods traded between these countries benefited from preferential tariff cuts, leading to a significant increase in trade flows.However, while preferential tariff cuts can yield positive outcomes, there are also potential downsides that need to be considered. One concern is that such cuts may lead to trade imbalances. If one country significantly benefits from reduced tariffs while another does not, it could create an uneven playing field, potentially harming domestic industries in the less advantaged nation. Additionally, there is the risk of dependency, where countries become overly reliant on imports due to artificially low prices resulting from preferential tariff cuts. This could stifle local production and innovation over time.Furthermore, the effectiveness of preferential tariff cuts can also be influenced by other factors such as non-tariff barriers, currency fluctuations, and changes in global demand. For instance, even with reduced tariffs, if a country faces strict regulatory standards or quotas, the anticipated benefits of preferential tariff cuts may not materialize. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to consider these elements when negotiating trade agreements and implementing tariff reductions.In conclusion, preferential tariff cuts serve as a vital tool in international trade, facilitating economic growth and enhancing relationships between countries. They can lead to increased trade, lower prices for consumers, and greater variety in the marketplace. However, it is essential to approach these cuts with caution, ensuring that they do not lead to unintended consequences such as trade imbalances or dependency on foreign goods. By carefully crafting trade policies that incorporate preferential tariff cuts, nations can work towards achieving sustainable economic development and fostering a more interconnected global economy.

在国际贸易领域,各国采用多种策略和政策来增强彼此之间的经济关系。其中一种策略是实施优惠关税减免,这在促进国家间贸易方面发挥着重要作用。优惠关税减免指的是对来自特定国家的特定商品所征收的关税进行降低,使这些商品能够以比标准关税率更低的成本进入市场。这一做法不仅鼓励进口,还加强了贸易伙伴之间的外交关系。优惠关税减免的主要目标是促进经济合作和互惠互利。例如,当两个国家同意降低彼此产品的关税时,它们就会创造出一个有利于增加贸易量的环境。这可以导致消费者获得更多种类的商品,并以更具竞争力的价格购买。此外,它还可以通过为本地产业提供更便宜的原材料或组件来刺激当地产业,从而提高其生产力和全球市场竞争力。一个显著的优惠关税减免例子可以在自由贸易协定(FTA)中看到。这些协议通常包括减少或消除一系列商品关税的条款。例如,1994年实施的北美自由贸易协定(NAFTA)旨在消除美国、加拿大和墨西哥之间的贸易壁垒。因此,这些国家之间交易的许多商品都受益于优惠关税减免,导致贸易流量显著增加。然而,尽管优惠关税减免可以带来积极的结果,但也需要考虑潜在的缺点。其中一个关注点是,这种减免可能导致贸易失衡。如果一个国家在减少关税方面显著受益,而另一个国家则没有,这可能会造成不平等的竞争环境,可能会对处于劣势的国家的国内产业造成伤害。此外,还有依赖风险,即国家由于优惠关税减免导致对进口商品过度依赖。这可能会随着时间的推移抑制本地生产和创新。此外,优惠关税减免的有效性还可能受到其他因素的影响,例如非关税壁垒、货币波动和全球需求变化。例如,即使关税降低,如果一个国家面临严格的监管标准或配额,那么预期的优惠关税减免的好处可能不会实现。因此,政策制定者在谈判贸易协议和实施关税减免时,必须考虑这些因素。总之,优惠关税减免作为国际贸易中的重要工具,促进了经济增长并增强了国家之间的关系。它们可以导致贸易增加、消费者价格降低以及市场上商品种类增多。然而,必须谨慎处理这些减免,确保它们不会导致诸如贸易失衡或对外国商品的依赖等意外后果。通过精心制定包含优惠关税减免的贸易政策,各国可以朝着实现可持续经济发展和促进更加互联的全球经济迈进。

相关单词

tariff

tariff详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法