warlords

简明释义

英[ˈwɔːlɔːdz]美[ˈwɔrˌlɔrdz]

军阀

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The magnificent civilization that had built the great pyramids had lost its way, torn apart by petty warlords.

这个曾修建了巨大金字塔的宏伟文明已经迷失了，在内战中变得支离破碎。

2.They were known to contract security from local warlords and shoot locals and run over their fishing gear.

他们同当地的军阀们签订合同以获得安全保障，甚至向当地的渔民们开枪破坏他们的捕捞用具。

3.The mainstreammedia’s view is that it is a place where chaos and warlords reign, and povertyis widespread.

主流媒体的看法是：那里是一个军阀统治的人间地狱，生灵涂炭，哀鸿遍野；

4.Some of them have cut dubious deals with Somali warlords to fish in Somali waters.

他们中的一些已经与索马里军阀终止了在索马里海域捕鱼的交易。

5.Often the warlords operate above the law.

这些军阀经常凌驾于法律之上。

6.They secretly entered into collusion with the northern warlords.

他们喑中和北洋军阀勾结起来。

7.Warlords retain their local power.

军阀保持在当地的势力。

8.A new exciting martial arts film by the director of The Warlords.

这部让人热血澎湃的武侠电影是《投名状》导演陈可辛的新作。

9.Many Afghan warlords have transformed themselves into businessmen, and many of them are well connected in the political world.

许多阿富汗军阀已经把自己变为商人，其中许多人依然与政界密切联系。

10.Many warlords (军阀) in the area have formed temporary alliances to strengthen their positions.

该地区的许多warlords (军阀) 形成了临时联盟以增强他们的地位。

11.The region has been plagued by conflicts between various warlords (军阀) for decades.

这个地区几十年来一直受到不同warlords (军阀) 之间冲突的困扰。

12.Some warlords (军阀) have significant influence over the local economy.

一些warlords (军阀) 对当地经济有着重要的影响力。

13.International organizations are trying to mediate peace talks among the rival warlords (军阀).

国际组织正在尝试在竞争对手之间进行和平谈判，涉及到各个warlords (军阀)。

14.The government is struggling to regain control from the local warlords (军阀).

政府正在努力从当地的warlords (军阀) 手中重新夺回控制权。

作文

In the complex tapestry of human history, few figures are as notorious and impactful as the warlords. These individuals, often emerging in times of chaos and conflict, wield power through military might rather than political legitimacy. The term warlord refers to a leader who exercises control over a particular territory or group, typically using armed forces to maintain their authority. Their rise often correlates with the breakdown of central governance, leading to a power vacuum that they are quick to exploit.Historically, warlords have played significant roles in various regions around the world. For instance, during the Chinese civil wars of the early 20th century, numerous warlords controlled vast territories, each vying for dominance and influence. These leaders often had their own armies and operated independently of the central government, which struggled to maintain order amidst the chaos. The fragmentation of power led to a period characterized by constant warfare, shifting alliances, and profound social upheaval.Similarly, in modern contexts, warlords have emerged in countries like Somalia and Afghanistan, where the collapse of state structures has created fertile ground for their rise. In Somalia, the absence of a strong central government since the early 1990s allowed various warlords to establish control over different regions, contributing to ongoing violence and instability. These individuals often engage in activities such as smuggling, extortion, and even piracy, further complicating efforts to restore peace and governance.The phenomenon of warlords is not limited to military leaders alone; it also includes political figures who manipulate armed groups to achieve their ends. Such leaders may present themselves as protectors of their communities, claiming to defend against external threats while simultaneously engaging in brutal tactics against rival factions. This duality makes the concept of warlords particularly challenging to navigate, as they can be perceived both as heroes and villains, depending on one’s perspective.Furthermore, the existence of warlords raises important questions about sovereignty, governance, and international relations. When warlords control significant territories, they can disrupt trade routes, create refugee crises, and pose threats to regional stability. International organizations and governments often find themselves in difficult positions, trying to negotiate peace while addressing the underlying issues that give rise to these powerful figures.In conclusion, the term warlord encapsulates a complex and often troubling aspect of human society. These leaders emerge in times of crisis, filling power vacuums left by failing states and exploiting the chaos for their gain. Understanding the role of warlords in history and contemporary conflicts is crucial for developing strategies aimed at restoring peace and effective governance. As the world continues to grapple with issues of war and peace, the legacy of warlords serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of order and the enduring impact of individual ambition on the course of history.

在人类历史的复杂织锦中，鲜有像warlords这样臭名昭著且影响深远的人物。这些个体通常在混乱和冲突时期出现，通过军事力量而非政治合法性来掌握权力。warlord一词指的是一个领导者，他通过武装力量控制特定的领土或群体，以维持自己的权威。他们的崛起往往与中央治理的崩溃相关联，导致权力真空，他们迅速加以利用。历史上，warlords在世界各个地区扮演了重要角色。例如，在20世纪初的中国内战期间，许多warlords控制着广阔的领土，各自争夺主导地位和影响力。这些领导者通常拥有自己的军队，并独立于中央政府运作，后者在混乱中难以维持秩序。权力的碎片化导致了一个以持续战争、不断变换的联盟和深刻社会动荡为特征的时期。同样，在现代背景下，warlords在索马里和阿富汗等国崛起，国家结构的崩溃为他们的兴起创造了肥沃的土壤。在索马里，自1990年代初以来缺乏强有力的中央政府，使得各种warlords能够在不同地区建立控制，进一步加剧了暴力和不稳定。这些个体通常从事走私、敲诈甚至海盗等活动，使恢复和平与治理的努力更加复杂。warlords现象不仅限于军事领袖；它还包括操纵武装团体以实现自身目的的政治人物。这些领导者可能将自己视为社区的保护者，声称捍卫外部威胁，同时对竞争派别采取残酷的手段。这种二元性使得warlords的概念特别难以驾驭，因为根据个人的观点，他们既可以被视为英雄，也可以被视为恶棍。此外，warlords的存在引发了关于主权、治理和国际关系的重要问题。当warlords控制着重要领土时，他们可能会破坏贸易路线、造成难民危机，并对地区稳定构成威胁。国际组织和政府常常发现自己处于困难的位置，试图在解决导致这些强大人物崛起的根本问题的同时，谈判和平。总之，warlord这一术语概括了人类社会的一个复杂且常常令人不安的方面。这些领导者在危机时期出现，填补了失败国家留下的权力真空，并利用混乱谋取利益。理解warlords在历史和当代冲突中的角色，对于制定旨在恢复和平和有效治理的策略至关重要。随着世界继续应对战争与和平的问题，warlords的遗产提醒我们秩序的脆弱性以及个人野心对历史进程的持久影响。