right of claim

简明释义

索赔权

英英释义

The legal entitlement of an individual or entity to demand payment or performance from another party based on a contractual obligation or legal right.

个人或实体根据合同义务或法律权利,要求另一方支付或履行的法律权利。

例句

1.After the accident, she exercised her right of claim 索赔权 to receive compensation for her injuries.

事故发生后,她行使了自己的索赔权以获得伤害赔偿。

2.The right of claim 索赔权 can be transferred to another party through a legal assignment.

通过法律转让,可以将索赔权转让给其他方。

3.The contract explicitly states that the buyer has a right of claim 索赔权 if the goods are defective.

合同明确规定,如果商品有缺陷,买方享有索赔权

4.The insurance policy grants the policyholder a right of claim 索赔权 against any damages incurred.

保险政策赋予投保人对任何损失的索赔权

5.In bankruptcy proceedings, creditors have a right of claim 索赔权 to the debtor's remaining assets.

在破产程序中,债权人对债务人剩余资产拥有索赔权

作文

The concept of right of claim is fundamental in the realms of law and finance. It refers to an individual's or entity's legal entitlement to demand something from another party. This right can manifest in various forms, such as the ability to collect a debt, enforce a contract, or seek damages for a breach of agreement. Understanding the right of claim is crucial for anyone engaged in business or legal transactions. In a business context, the right of claim often arises when one party provides goods or services to another. For instance, if a company delivers products to a retailer but does not receive payment, it holds a right of claim against the retailer for the amount owed. This right is protected by law, allowing the company to pursue legal action if necessary. The clarity of this right ensures that businesses can operate with confidence, knowing they have recourse to recover what is rightfully theirs.Moreover, the right of claim is not limited to financial transactions. It also extends to personal rights, such as the ability to claim damages for personal injury. If an individual is harmed due to someone else's negligence, they possess a right of claim to seek compensation for their suffering. This legal framework empowers individuals to hold others accountable for their actions, thus promoting a sense of justice within society.In many jurisdictions, the right of claim can be transferred or assigned to another party. This means that if a creditor has a right of claim against a debtor, they can sell or assign that right to another individual or organization. This practice is common in the financial industry, where debts are often sold to collection agencies. The new holder of the right of claim then assumes the responsibility of collecting the debt, which can be beneficial for both parties involved.Understanding the nuances of the right of claim is essential for legal professionals, as it impacts how cases are handled in court. Lawyers must clearly establish their clients' rights to claims in order to advocate effectively on their behalf. This involves gathering evidence, understanding applicable laws, and navigating the complexities of contracts and agreements. Failure to recognize or assert a right of claim can result in significant financial losses or missed opportunities for recovery.Furthermore, the right of claim plays a vital role in bankruptcy proceedings. When an individual or business declares bankruptcy, creditors must file their claims to recover any outstanding debts. The right of claim becomes a critical factor in determining the distribution of assets among creditors. Those with valid claims may receive a portion of the debtor's remaining assets, while others may find their rights extinguished in the process.In conclusion, the right of claim is a powerful legal tool that enables individuals and businesses to assert their entitlements. Whether in the context of commercial transactions, personal injury claims, or bankruptcy, understanding this right is essential for protecting one's interests. As society continues to evolve, so too will the interpretations and applications of the right of claim, making it a topic worthy of ongoing study and consideration.

“索赔权”这一概念在法律和金融领域中是基本的。它指的是个人或实体对另一方要求某物的合法权利。该权利可以以多种形式表现出来,例如收回债务、执行合同或因违反协议而寻求损害赔偿。理解“索赔权”对任何参与商业或法律交易的人来说都是至关重要的。在商业环境中,“索赔权”通常出现在一方向另一方提供商品或服务时。例如,如果一家公司向零售商交付产品但未收到付款,则它对零售商拥有“索赔权”,可以要求支付所欠款项。这个权利受到法律保护,使公司在必要时能够追究法律责任。这个权利的清晰性确保了企业能够自信地运营,知道他们有渠道来收回合法应得的款项。此外,“索赔权”并不仅限于财务交易。它还扩展到个人权利,例如因人身伤害而索赔的能力。如果一个人由于他人的过失而受到伤害,他们拥有“索赔权”以寻求赔偿。这一法律框架赋予个人对他人行为进行追责的权力,从而促进了社会的公正感。在许多司法管辖区,“索赔权”可以转让或转移给其他方。这意味着如果债权人对债务人拥有“索赔权”,他们可以将该权利出售或转让给其他个人或组织。这种做法在金融行业中很常见,债务通常会被出售给催收机构。新的“索赔权”持有人随后承担收回债务的责任,这对双方都有益。理解“索赔权”的细微差别对法律专业人士至关重要,因为这影响到案件在法庭上的处理。律师必须清楚地确定客户的索赔权,以有效地为他们辩护。这涉及收集证据、理解适用法律以及驾驭合同和协议的复杂性。未能识别或主张“索赔权”可能导致重大财务损失或错失恢复机会。此外,“索赔权”在破产程序中也发挥着重要作用。当个人或企业宣布破产时,债权人必须提交他们的索赔以追回任何未偿债务。“索赔权”成为决定在债务人之间分配资产的关键因素。拥有有效索赔权的债权人可能会获得债务人剩余资产的一部分,而其他人可能会发现他们的权利在此过程中被消灭。总之,“索赔权”是一种强大的法律工具,使个人和企业能够主张自己的权益。无论是在商业交易、个人伤害索赔还是破产的背景下,理解这一权利对于保护个人利益至关重要。随着社会的不断发展,“索赔权”的解释和应用也会不断演变,因此值得持续研究和考虑。