tax cutback
简明释义
税收削减
英英释义
A reduction in the amount of tax that individuals or businesses are required to pay, often implemented by government policy to stimulate economic activity. | 个人或企业所需支付的税款减少,通常由政府政策实施以刺激经济活动。 |
例句
1.The government announced a new tax cutback to stimulate the economy.
政府宣布了一项新的税收削减以刺激经济。
2.With the recent tax cutback, more funds will be available for public services.
随着最近的税收削减,公共服务将有更多资金可用。
3.Many families are looking forward to the tax cutback in their next paycheck.
许多家庭期待在下次薪水中得到税收削减。
4.The tax cutback is expected to benefit small businesses significantly.
这项税收削减预计将显著惠及小型企业。
5.Economists predict that the tax cutback will lead to increased consumer spending.
经济学家预测,这项税收削减将导致消费者支出增加。
作文
In recent years, the concept of a tax cutback has gained significant attention in political and economic discussions. A tax cutback refers to the reduction of tax rates or the elimination of certain tax benefits, aimed at increasing disposable income for individuals and businesses. This policy can have profound implications for economic growth, government revenue, and social equity.Supporters of tax cutbacks argue that reducing taxes stimulates economic activity. When individuals have more disposable income, they are likely to spend more on goods and services, which in turn can boost demand and create jobs. Similarly, businesses that face lower tax burdens may invest more in expansion, innovation, and hiring. This cycle of increased spending and investment can lead to a healthier economy overall.However, critics of tax cutbacks caution that such policies can lead to significant reductions in government revenue. When the government collects less in taxes, it may struggle to fund essential services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. These services are crucial for maintaining a stable society and supporting those who are less fortunate. Furthermore, if tax cutbacks disproportionately benefit the wealthy, they can exacerbate income inequality and undermine the social contract that binds citizens together.The debate over tax cutbacks often centers around the question of how to balance economic growth with social responsibility. Policymakers must consider the long-term impacts of reducing taxes and whether the short-term economic benefits outweigh the potential drawbacks. For instance, a temporary tax cutback might provide immediate relief to taxpayers, but if it leads to long-term budget deficits, future generations may bear the burden of reduced public services.Additionally, the effectiveness of tax cutbacks can vary depending on the economic context. During periods of recession, lowering taxes may provide a much-needed boost to consumer confidence and spending. Conversely, during times of economic growth, tax cutbacks could lead to overheating and inflation, necessitating a careful approach to fiscal policy.In conclusion, the concept of tax cutbacks is multifaceted and warrants careful consideration. While they can stimulate economic growth and provide immediate financial relief, their long-term implications for government revenue and social equity cannot be overlooked. As societies continue to grapple with these complex issues, it is essential for policymakers to strike a balance that promotes both economic prosperity and social welfare. Understanding the nuances of tax cutbacks will enable citizens to engage more thoughtfully in the political discourse surrounding fiscal policy and its impact on their lives.
近年来,‘税收削减’这一概念在政治和经济讨论中引起了显著关注。‘税收削减’指的是降低税率或取消某些税收优惠,旨在增加个人和企业的可支配收入。这一政策对经济增长、政府收入和社会公平有着深远的影响。‘税收削减’的支持者认为,降低税收可以刺激经济活动。当个人拥有更多的可支配收入时,他们更有可能在商品和服务上花费更多,这反过来又可以提升需求并创造就业。同样,面临较低税负的企业可能会投入更多资金用于扩张、创新和招聘。这种消费和投资的循环可以导致整体经济的健康发展。然而,‘税收削减’的批评者则警告称,此类政策可能导致政府收入的显著减少。当政府征收的税款减少时,可能会难以资助教育、医疗和基础设施等基本服务。这些服务对于维持稳定的社会和支持弱势群体至关重要。此外,如果‘税收削减’不成比例地惠及富人,可能会加剧收入不平等,破坏公民之间的社会契约。关于‘税收削减’的辩论常常围绕如何平衡经济增长与社会责任的问题展开。政策制定者必须考虑降低税收的长期影响,以及短期经济利益是否超过潜在的缺点。例如,暂时的‘税收削减’可能为纳税人提供立即的救济,但如果导致长期的预算赤字,未来几代人可能会承担减少公共服务的负担。此外,‘税收削减’的有效性可能因经济背景而异。在经济衰退期间,降低税收可能为消费者信心和消费提供急需的推动。相反,在经济增长时期,‘税收削减’可能导致经济过热和通货膨胀,因此需要谨慎处理财政政策。总之,‘税收削减’的概念是多方面的,值得仔细考虑。虽然它们可以刺激经济增长并提供即时的财务救济,但其对政府收入和社会公平的长期影响也不能被忽视。随着社会继续应对这些复杂问题,政策制定者必须找到促进经济繁荣与社会福利之间的平衡。理解‘税收削减’的细微差别将使公民能够更深思熟虑地参与围绕财政政策及其对生活影响的政治话语。
相关单词