tax relief

简明释义

税负减免

英英释义

Tax relief refers to a reduction in the amount of tax that an individual or business has to pay, often provided by the government as a way to encourage certain behaviors or to alleviate financial burdens.

税收减免是指个人或企业需要支付的税款减少,通常由政府提供,以鼓励某些行为或减轻财务负担。

例句

1.Many homeowners qualify for tax relief 税收减免 when they make energy-efficient upgrades to their properties.

许多房主在对其物业进行节能升级时,符合获得税收减免的资格。

2.Students can receive tax relief 税收减免 on their education expenses through various government programs.

学生可以通过各种政府项目获得教育费用的税收减免

3.The government introduced new tax relief 税收减免 measures to help small businesses recover from the pandemic.

政府推出了新的税收减免措施,以帮助小企业从疫情中恢复。

4.The recent legislation aims to provide tax relief 税收减免 to families with children.

最近的立法旨在为有孩子的家庭提供税收减免

5.Non-profit organizations often benefit from tax relief 税收减免 on their donations.

非营利组织通常会从其捐赠中受益于税收减免

作文

Tax relief is a crucial concept in the realm of public finance and individual economic well-being. It refers to various measures taken by governments to reduce the tax burden on individuals and businesses. These measures can take many forms, including deductions, credits, exemptions, and lower tax rates. The primary goal of tax relief (税收减免) is to provide financial assistance to taxpayers, stimulate economic growth, and encourage spending and investment. One of the most common forms of tax relief (税收减免) is through tax deductions. For instance, individuals may be allowed to deduct certain expenses from their taxable income, such as mortgage interest, medical expenses, or charitable contributions. This not only lowers the amount of income that is subject to taxation but also incentivizes people to engage in behaviors that are beneficial to society, such as donating to charity or investing in their health.Another form of tax relief (税收减免) is tax credits, which directly reduce the amount of tax owed. For example, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is designed to assist low-to-moderate-income working individuals and families by reducing their tax liability. This type of relief can significantly impact the financial stability of these households, allowing them to allocate more resources towards essential needs like housing, food, and education.Exemptions are another way in which tax relief (税收减免) is provided. Certain groups, such as non-profit organizations and religious institutions, may be exempt from paying taxes altogether. This exemption allows these organizations to allocate more of their resources towards their missions rather than towards tax payments, ultimately benefiting the communities they serve.Lowering tax rates is yet another method of providing tax relief (税收减免). Governments may choose to reduce tax rates during economic downturns to stimulate spending and investment. By allowing individuals and businesses to keep more of their earnings, the government hopes to encourage consumer spending, which can help boost the economy. The importance of tax relief (税收减免) cannot be overstated, especially during times of economic hardship. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many governments around the world implemented various forms of tax relief (税收减免) to support struggling businesses and individuals. Measures such as deferred tax payments, temporary tax cuts, and direct cash payments were introduced to alleviate the financial strain caused by the crisis. These actions were vital in helping many people stay afloat during a challenging period.However, while tax relief (税收减免) can provide immediate benefits, it is essential to consider the long-term implications. Reducing tax revenues can lead to budget deficits and may limit the government's ability to fund essential services such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. Therefore, it is crucial for policymakers to strike a balance between providing necessary relief and ensuring the sustainability of public finances.In conclusion, tax relief (税收减免) plays a vital role in supporting individuals and businesses, especially during challenging economic times. Through various mechanisms such as deductions, credits, exemptions, and lower tax rates, governments can provide much-needed financial assistance. However, it is equally important to consider the broader implications of such measures on public finances. A well-designed tax relief (税收减免) strategy can foster economic growth while ensuring the long-term sustainability of government services.

税收减免是公共财政和个人经济福祉领域中的一个关键概念。它指的是政府采取的各种措施,以减少个人和企业的税负。这些措施可以采取多种形式,包括扣除、抵免、豁免和降低税率。税收减免tax relief)的主要目标是为纳税人提供财政援助,刺激经济增长,并鼓励消费和投资。最常见的税收减免tax relief)形式之一是通过税收扣除。例如,个人可能被允许从应纳税所得中扣除某些费用,例如抵押贷款利息、医疗费用或慈善捐款。这不仅降低了应纳税收入的金额,还激励人们参与对社会有益的行为,例如捐款或投资于健康。另一种税收减免tax relief)形式是税收抵免,它直接减少应缴税款。例如,所得税抵免(EITC)旨在通过减少低到中等收入工作个人和家庭的税负来帮助他们。这种减免类型可以显著影响这些家庭的财务稳定,使他们能够将更多资源分配用于基本需求,如住房、食品和教育。豁免是提供税收减免tax relief)另一种方式。某些群体,如非营利组织和宗教机构,可能完全免于缴税。这种豁免使这些组织能够将更多资源分配到其使命上,而不是用于税款支付,从而最终惠及其服务的社区。降低税率是提供税收减免tax relief)的另一种方法。政府可能会选择在经济衰退期间降低税率,以刺激消费和投资。通过允许个人和企业保留更多收入,政府希望鼓励消费者支出,这有助于推动经济。税收减免tax relief)的重要性不容小觑,尤其是在经济困难时期。例如,在COVID-19大流行期间,世界各地的许多政府实施了各种形式的税收减免tax relief),以支持苦苦挣扎的企业和个人。推迟税款支付、临时减税和直接现金支付等措施被引入,以减轻危机带来的财务压力。这些行动在帮助许多人度过艰难时期方面至关重要。然而,虽然税收减免tax relief)可以提供即时利益,但同样重要的是考虑长期影响。减少税收收入可能导致预算赤字,并可能限制政府资助教育、医疗和基础设施等基本服务的能力。因此,政策制定者必须在提供必要的减免与确保公共财政的可持续性之间取得平衡。总之,税收减免tax relief)在支持个人和企业方面发挥着至关重要的作用,尤其是在困难的经济时期。通过扣除、抵免、豁免和降低税率等各种机制,政府可以提供急需的财政援助。然而,同样重要的是考虑这些措施对公共财政的更广泛影响。精心设计的税收减免tax relief)战略可以促进经济增长,同时确保政府服务的长期可持续性。