quantitative trade restriction

简明释义

数量贸易限额

英英释义

例句

1.Due to environmental concerns, the country enacted a quantitative trade restriction on plastic imports.

由于环境问题，该国对塑料进口实施了数量贸易限制。

2.The government imposed a quantitative trade restriction to limit the number of imported vehicles, aiming to protect local manufacturers.

政府施加了数量贸易限制，以限制进口汽车的数量，旨在保护本地制造商。

3.The quantitative trade restriction on agricultural products has raised concerns among farmers about market access.

对农产品的数量贸易限制引发了农民对市场准入的担忧。

4.Many economists argue that quantitative trade restrictions can lead to higher prices for consumers.

许多经济学家认为，数量贸易限制可能导致消费者价格上涨。

5.In response to a trade deficit, the government introduced a quantitative trade restriction on certain electronics.

为了应对贸易逆差，政府对某些电子产品引入了数量贸易限制。

作文

In today's globalized economy, countries engage in trade to benefit from each other's resources, technology, and markets. However, the concept of trade is not always straightforward, as governments often implement various measures to control the flow of goods across their borders. One such measure is the quantitative trade restriction, which refers to limitations imposed on the quantity of specific goods that can be imported or exported during a given time period. These restrictions can take various forms, including quotas, import licenses, and export licenses, all aimed at regulating trade volumes.The primary purpose of quantitative trade restriction is to protect domestic industries from foreign competition. For instance, if a country experiences a surge in imports of a particular product that threatens local manufacturers, the government may impose a quota to limit the number of those products allowed into the country. This action helps maintain market stability and supports local jobs, but it can also lead to higher prices for consumers, as the reduced supply may create scarcity.Another reason for implementing quantitative trade restriction is to safeguard national security. Certain goods, particularly those related to defense or critical infrastructure, may be restricted to prevent them from falling into the hands of potential adversaries. By controlling the quantity of these goods that can be traded, governments aim to mitigate risks and ensure that sensitive technologies remain within their borders.However, while quantitative trade restriction can serve legitimate purposes, it can also have negative consequences. For example, excessive restrictions can lead to trade disputes between countries, as affected nations may view such measures as unfair barriers to trade. This tension can escalate into retaliation, where one country responds with its own restrictions, ultimately harming both economies involved. Moreover, businesses that rely on international supply chains may face disruptions, leading to inefficiencies and increased costs.In addition to economic implications, quantitative trade restriction can also affect diplomatic relations. Countries that impose strict trade limitations may find themselves isolated in the international arena, as other nations may choose to align themselves with more open trading partners. This shift can impact not only trade policies but also broader geopolitical dynamics.As we navigate the complexities of international trade, it is essential to strike a balance between protecting domestic interests and fostering healthy global commerce. Policymakers must carefully consider the implications of quantitative trade restriction and explore alternative measures that promote fair competition without stifling innovation and growth. For example, investing in local industries through subsidies or grants can enhance their competitiveness without resorting to restrictive trade practices.In conclusion, while quantitative trade restriction serves as a tool for governments to manage trade and protect domestic interests, it is crucial to recognize its potential drawbacks. A nuanced approach that considers the interconnected nature of global trade will be vital in shaping policies that benefit both local economies and the international community. By fostering cooperation and understanding among nations, we can create a more equitable trading environment that encourages growth and prosperity for all.

在当今全球化经济中，各国通过贸易相互利用资源、技术和市场。然而，贸易的概念并不总是简单明了，因为政府通常会实施各种措施来控制商品跨境流动。其中一种措施就是数量贸易限制，指的是对特定商品在特定时间段内进口或出口数量的限制。这些限制可以采取多种形式，包括配额、进口许可证和出口许可证，旨在调节贸易量。数量贸易限制的主要目的是保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响。例如，如果一个国家经历了某种产品进口激增，威胁到当地制造商，政府可能会施加配额以限制允许进入该国的这些产品数量。这一举措有助于维持市场稳定，支持本地就业，但也可能导致消费者价格上涨，因为供应减少可能造成稀缺。实施数量贸易限制的另一个原因是保护国家安全。某些商品，特别是与国防或关键基础设施相关的商品，可能会受到限制，以防止它们落入潜在对手之手。通过控制这些商品的交易数量，政府旨在降低风险，并确保敏感技术留在其边界内。然而，尽管数量贸易限制可以服务于合法目的，但它也可能产生负面后果。例如，过度的限制可能导致国家之间的贸易争端，因为受影响的国家可能将此类措施视为不公平的贸易壁垒。这种紧张局势可能升级为报复，一个国家以自己的限制作为回应，最终损害双方经济。此外，依赖国际供应链的企业可能面临中断，导致效率低下和成本增加。除了经济影响外，数量贸易限制还可能影响外交关系。实施严格贸易限制的国家可能发现自己在国际舞台上孤立，因为其他国家可能选择与更开放的贸易伙伴结盟。这种转变不仅会影响贸易政策，还会影响更广泛的地缘政治动态。在我们应对国际贸易的复杂性时，必须在保护国内利益与促进健康全球商业之间找到平衡。决策者必须仔细考虑数量贸易限制的影响，并探索促进公平竞争而不压制创新和增长的替代措施。例如，通过补贴或拨款投资于地方产业，可以增强其竞争力，而无需诉诸限制性贸易实践。总之，虽然数量贸易限制作为政府管理贸易和保护国内利益的工具，但至关重要的是认识到其潜在缺点。考虑到全球贸易的相互关联性质，采取细致入微的方法将对塑造有利于地方经济和国际社会的政策至关重要。通过促进国家之间的合作与理解，我们可以创造一个更加公平的贸易环境，鼓励所有人的增长与繁荣。