import quota

简明释义

输入限额

英英释义

例句

1.The government has set an import quota 进口配额 on steel to protect local manufacturers.

政府对钢铁设定了一个进口配额 进口配额以保护当地制造商。

2.Changes in the import quota 进口配额 policy could impact prices significantly.

进口配额政策的变化可能会显著影响价格。

3.Our export strategy needs to consider the import quota 进口配额 imposed by other countries.

我们的出口战略需要考虑其他国家施加的进口配额 进口配额。

4.Due to the import quota 进口配额, we can only bring in a limited number of cars each year.

由于进口配额 进口配额，我们每年只能引进有限数量的汽车。

5.The company is struggling to meet the import quota 进口配额 for electronics this quarter.

公司在本季度努力满足电子产品的进口配额 进口配额。

作文

The concept of import quota is crucial in understanding international trade policies. An import quota refers to a government-imposed limit on the quantity of a particular good that can be imported into a country during a specific time period. This policy is often used to protect domestic industries from foreign competition and to regulate the balance of trade. For instance, if a country is facing an influx of cheap foreign goods that threaten local manufacturers, it may impose an import quota to restrict the amount of those goods entering the market.The implementation of import quotas can have significant economic implications. On one hand, they can help shield local businesses from overwhelming competition, allowing them to grow and sustain jobs. For example, if a country sets an import quota on textiles, it can provide local textile manufacturers with a better chance to compete against cheaper imports. This can lead to increased production, job creation, and overall economic stability in the sector.However, import quotas can also lead to higher prices for consumers. When the supply of a good is limited due to quotas, the price tends to increase, which can burden consumers who rely on those goods. For instance, if a country limits the import of certain agricultural products through an import quota, consumers may find themselves paying more for basic necessities. This raises the question of whether the benefits of protecting local industries outweigh the costs to consumers.Moreover, import quotas can sometimes lead to trade disputes between countries. If one country feels that another's import quota is unfairly limiting its exports, it may retaliate with its own quotas or tariffs. This can escalate into a trade war, negatively impacting both economies involved. Thus, while import quotas can serve as a tool for economic protectionism, they must be implemented carefully to avoid unintended consequences.In conclusion, the use of import quotas is a double-edged sword in the realm of international trade. While they can provide essential protection for domestic industries and help maintain economic stability, they can also lead to higher prices for consumers and potential trade conflicts. Policymakers must weigh these factors when considering the implementation of import quotas. Ultimately, the goal should be to strike a balance between protecting local industries and ensuring that consumers have access to affordable goods. Understanding the implications of import quotas is vital for anyone engaged in the field of economics or international trade, as it directly affects market dynamics and the global economy.

“进口配额”这一概念在理解国际贸易政策时至关重要。“进口配额”是指政府对特定商品在特定时间段内可以进口的数量设置的限制。这一政策通常用于保护国内产业免受外国竞争的影响，并调节贸易平衡。例如，如果一个国家面临廉价外国商品的涌入，威胁到当地制造商，它可能会实施“进口配额”来限制这些商品进入市场的数量。实施“进口配额”可能会带来显著的经济影响。一方面，它们可以帮助保护当地企业免受过度竞争，使它们能够成长并维持就业。例如，如果一个国家对纺织品设定了“进口配额”，则可以为当地纺织制造商提供更好的竞争机会，抵御更便宜的进口产品。这可能导致生产增加、工作岗位创造和行业整体经济稳定。然而，“进口配额”也可能导致消费者价格上涨。当由于配额限制某种商品的供应时，价格往往会上涨，这可能会给依赖这些商品的消费者带来负担。例如，如果一个国家通过“进口配额”限制某些农产品的进口，消费者可能会发现基本生活必需品的价格上涨。这引发了一个问题，即保护当地产业的好处是否超过了对消费者的成本。此外，“进口配额”有时会导致国家之间的贸易争端。如果一个国家认为另一个国家的“进口配额”不公平地限制了其出口，它可能会以自己的配额或关税进行报复。这可能升级为贸易战，对双方经济产生负面影响。因此，尽管“进口配额”可以作为经济保护主义的工具，但必须谨慎实施，以避免意想不到的后果。总之，在国际贸易领域，“进口配额”的使用是一把双刃剑。虽然它们可以为国内产业提供必要的保护，帮助维持经济稳定，但也可能导致消费者价格上涨和潜在的贸易冲突。政策制定者在考虑实施“进口配额”时，必须权衡这些因素。最终目标应是在保护当地产业和确保消费者能够获得负担得起的商品之间找到平衡。理解“进口配额”的影响对于任何从事经济学或国际贸易领域的人来说都是至关重要的，因为它直接影响市场动态和全球经济。