export credit

简明释义

输出信用

英英释义

Export credit refers to the financial support or guarantees provided by governments or financial institutions to domestic companies for the purpose of facilitating their export activities.

出口信贷是指政府或金融机构为促进国内公司出口活动而提供的财政支持或担保。

例句

1.Exporters often rely on export credit to compete in global markets.

出口商通常依赖于出口信贷在全球市场上竞争。

2.The government provides export credit to support local businesses in expanding their international sales.

政府提供出口信贷以支持当地企业扩大国际销售。

3.The new policy aims to increase the availability of export credit for small and medium enterprises.

新政策旨在增加对中小企业的出口信贷的可用性。

4.Many banks offer export credit insurance to mitigate risks for exporters.

许多银行提供出口信贷保险,以降低出口商的风险。

5.Using export credit can help companies finance their overseas projects more effectively.

使用出口信贷可以帮助公司更有效地为海外项目融资。

作文

In today's globalized economy, the concept of export credit plays a crucial role in facilitating international trade. 出口信贷 refers to the financial assistance provided by governments or financial institutions to domestic companies that wish to export their goods and services. This form of credit is essential for businesses that may not have sufficient capital or resources to enter foreign markets. The availability of export credit can significantly reduce the risks associated with exporting, allowing companies to compete more effectively on a global scale. One of the primary benefits of export credit is that it helps to mitigate the financial risks that exporters face. When a company sells products to a foreign buyer, there is always a risk that the buyer may default on payment or that political instability may disrupt trade. By providing financing options, 出口信贷 enables exporters to offer better payment terms to their international customers, making their products more attractive in competitive markets. Moreover, export credit can enhance the competitiveness of domestic industries. For instance, when a government supports its exporters through favorable credit terms, it allows them to lower prices or invest in higher quality production. This not only boosts the sales of these companies abroad but also contributes to job creation and economic growth at home. Countries like the United States, Canada, and members of the European Union have established robust export credit agencies to support their exporters, demonstrating the importance of such financial mechanisms in promoting national interests. Another significant aspect of export credit is its role in fostering relationships between countries. When nations engage in trade, they often build strong diplomatic ties. By providing 出口信贷 to foreign buyers, exporting countries can strengthen these relationships and encourage future trade agreements. This can lead to a more stable and prosperous international trading environment, benefiting all parties involved. However, there are also challenges associated with export credit. Critics argue that it can create an uneven playing field, where companies that receive government support gain an unfair advantage over those that do not. Additionally, there are concerns about the environmental and social implications of projects financed through 出口信贷, particularly in developing countries. It is essential for governments and financial institutions to implement responsible lending practices and ensure that the projects funded contribute positively to sustainable development. In conclusion, export credit is a vital tool for promoting international trade and supporting domestic businesses. By providing financial assistance to exporters, it reduces risks, enhances competitiveness, and fosters international relationships. However, it is crucial to balance these benefits with responsible lending practices to ensure that 出口信贷 contributes to sustainable economic growth. As the global economy continues to evolve, the role of export credit will undoubtedly remain significant, shaping the future of international trade.

在当今全球化经济中,出口信贷的概念在促进国际贸易中发挥着至关重要的作用。出口信贷是指政府或金融机构向希望出口商品和服务的国内公司提供的财政援助。这种形式的信贷对于那些可能没有足够资本或资源进入外国市场的企业至关重要。出口信贷的可用性可以显著降低与出口相关的风险,使公司能够更有效地在全球范围内竞争。出口信贷的主要好处之一是它有助于减轻出口商面临的财务风险。当一家公司向外国买家销售产品时,总是存在买家可能违约或政治不稳定可能干扰贸易的风险。通过提供融资选项,出口信贷使出口商能够向其国际客户提供更好的支付条款,从而使其产品在竞争激烈的市场中更具吸引力。此外,出口信贷可以增强国内产业的竞争力。例如,当政府通过优惠的信贷条款支持其出口商时,它使他们能够降低价格或投资于更高质量的生产。这不仅推动了这些公司在国外的销售,还促进了国内的就业创造和经济增长。像美国、加拿大和欧盟成员国等国家已经建立了强大的出口信贷机构,以支持其出口商,显示出这种金融机制在促进国家利益方面的重要性。出口信贷的另一个重要方面是它在促进国家之间关系方面的作用。当各国进行贸易时,往往会建立牢固的外交关系。通过向外国买家提供出口信贷,出口国可以加强这些关系并鼓励未来的贸易协议。这可以导致一个更加稳定和繁荣的国际贸易环境,使所有参与方受益。然而,出口信贷也面临一些挑战。批评者认为,这可能造成不平等的竞争环境,获得政府支持的公司在没有支持的公司面前获得不公平的优势。此外,人们还担心通过出口信贷融资的项目在发展中国家的环境和社会影响。政府和金融机构必须实施负责任的贷款实践,以确保资助的项目对可持续发展产生积极贡献。总之,出口信贷是促进国际贸易和支持国内企业的重要工具。通过为出口商提供财政援助,它降低了风险,增强了竞争力,并促进了国际关系。然而,至关重要的是,在享受这些好处的同时,必须实施负责任的贷款实践,以确保出口信贷有助于可持续经济增长。随着全球经济的不断发展,出口信贷的作用无疑将保持重要,塑造国际贸易的未来。

相关单词

export

export详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法