power of attorney

简明释义

受权书

英英释义

例句

1.She granted her sister a power of attorney to manage her finances while she was abroad.

她授予她的姐姐一个授权书，以便在她出国期间管理她的财务。

2.When she fell ill, her family used a power of attorney to make medical decisions for her.

当她生病时，她的家人使用了授权书来为她做医疗决定。

3.You should consult a notary when creating a power of attorney to ensure its validity.

在创建授权书时，你应该咨询公证人以确保其有效性。

4.The lawyer explained the importance of having a power of attorney in case of emergencies.

律师解释了在紧急情况下拥有授权书的重要性。

5.He signed a power of attorney allowing his friend to sell his car on his behalf.

他签署了一份授权书，允许他的朋友代表他出售汽车。

作文

The concept of power of attorney is crucial in the realm of legal and financial matters. It refers to a legal document that allows one person to act on behalf of another in specific situations, such as making decisions regarding financial transactions, medical care, or other important affairs. The individual who grants this authority is known as the 'principal', while the person receiving the power is called the 'agent' or 'attorney-in-fact'. Understanding the implications of power of attorney can greatly benefit individuals, especially those who may be unable to manage their affairs due to illness, absence, or incapacity.Firstly, there are different types of power of attorney. A general power of attorney grants broad powers to the agent, allowing them to handle a wide range of activities on behalf of the principal. This might include managing bank accounts, signing checks, and handling real estate transactions. On the other hand, a limited power of attorney restricts the agent's authority to specific tasks or time frames. For example, a principal might grant a limited power of attorney for a single transaction, such as selling a property while they are out of the country.Moreover, a durable power of attorney remains effective even if the principal becomes incapacitated, which is particularly important for long-term planning. This type of power of attorney ensures that someone can continue to make decisions on behalf of the principal when they are no longer able to do so. Conversely, a non-durable power of attorney becomes void if the principal loses their mental capacity. Therefore, it is essential for individuals to consider their circumstances and choose the appropriate type of power of attorney that aligns with their needs.In addition to understanding the different types of power of attorney, it is equally important to recognize the responsibilities that come with this authority. The agent must act in the best interest of the principal, making decisions that reflect the principal's wishes and values. Failure to do so could result in legal consequences and a breach of fiduciary duty. Therefore, selecting a trustworthy and reliable agent is paramount when establishing a power of attorney.Furthermore, the process of creating a power of attorney involves several steps. Typically, it requires the principal to outline their preferences and the extent of authority they wish to grant. Legal advice is often recommended to ensure that the document complies with state laws and adequately reflects the principal's intentions. Once completed, the power of attorney should be signed and witnessed according to legal requirements to be considered valid.In conclusion, the power of attorney serves as a vital tool in managing personal and financial affairs. By granting someone the authority to act on their behalf, individuals can ensure that their interests are protected, especially during times of crisis or incapacity. Understanding the different types of power of attorney, the responsibilities of the agent, and the process of creation empowers individuals to make informed decisions about their future. As life can be unpredictable, having a well-thought-out power of attorney in place can provide peace of mind and security for both the principal and their loved ones.

‘委托书’这一概念在法律和财务事务中至关重要。它指的是一份法律文件，允许一个人在特定情况下代表另一个人行事，例如做出与财务交易、医疗护理或其他重要事务相关的决定。授予此权力的个人被称为“委托人”，而接受权力的人则称为“代理人”或“事实上的律师”。理解‘委托书’的含义对个人来说大有裨益，尤其是那些因疾病、缺席或无行为能力而无法管理自己事务的人。首先，‘委托书’有不同类型。一般‘委托书’授予代理人广泛的权力，允许他们代表委托人处理各种活动。这可能包括管理银行账户、签署支票和处理房地产交易。另一方面，有限‘委托书’将代理人的权力限制在特定任务或时间框架内。例如，委托人可能会授予有限‘委托书’，以便在他们出国时进行单一交易，例如出售房产。此外，耐久性‘委托书’即使在委托人失去能力的情况下仍然有效，这对于长期规划尤为重要。这种类型的‘委托书’确保在委托人不再能够做出决定时，有人可以继续代表他们做出决定。相反，非耐久性‘委托书’在委托人失去心理能力时失效。因此，个人必须考虑自己的情况，选择适合自己需求的‘委托书’类型。除了理解不同类型的‘委托书’之外，认识到与此权力相关的责任同样重要。代理人必须以委托人的最佳利益为重，做出反映委托人意愿和价值观的决定。未能做到这一点可能导致法律后果和违反受托责任。因此，在设立‘委托书’时，选择一个值得信赖和可靠的代理人至关重要。此外，创建‘委托书’的过程涉及几个步骤。通常，要求委托人概述他们的偏好和希望授予的权力范围。通常建议寻求法律建议，以确保文件符合州法律并充分反映委托人的意图。完成后，‘委托书’应根据法律要求进行签署和见证，以被视为有效。总之，‘委托书’作为管理个人和财务事务的重要工具。通过授予某人代表自己行事的权力，个人可以确保在危机或无能力时保护自己的利益。理解不同类型的‘委托书’、代理人的责任以及创建过程使个人能够就自己的未来做出明智的决定。由于生活充满不确定性，拥有一份经过深思熟虑的‘委托书’可以为委托人及其亲人提供安心和安全感。