profitability index

简明释义

收益性指数

英英释义

The profitability index is a financial metric used to evaluate the attractiveness of an investment or project, calculated as the ratio of the present value of future cash flows to the initial investment cost.

盈利指数是一种用于评估投资或项目吸引力的财务指标,计算方法为未来现金流的现值与初始投资成本的比率。

例句

1.We calculated the profitability index (盈利指数) to determine which projects to prioritize.

我们计算了盈利指数(盈利指数)以确定优先考虑哪些项目。

2.Investors often look at the profitability index (盈利指数) to assess potential returns on investment.

投资者通常查看盈利指数(盈利指数)来评估潜在的投资回报。

3.The project was approved because its profitability index (盈利指数) was greater than 1.

该项目获得批准,因为它的盈利指数(盈利指数)大于1。

4.A profitability index (盈利指数) below 0.5 indicates a poor investment opportunity.

低于0.5的盈利指数(盈利指数)表明投资机会不佳。

5.The new marketing strategy significantly improved the profitability index (盈利指数) of the product line.

新的营销策略显著提高了该产品线的盈利指数(盈利指数)。

作文

In the realm of finance and investment, various metrics are utilized to evaluate the potential success of a project or investment. One such crucial metric is the profitability index, which serves as a key indicator for decision-making among investors. The profitability index is defined as the ratio of the present value of future cash flows generated by a project to the initial investment cost. This index provides a straightforward way to assess the attractiveness of an investment opportunity. A profitability index greater than 1 indicates that the project is expected to generate more cash than it costs, making it a favorable option for investors. Conversely, a profitability index less than 1 suggests that the costs outweigh the expected returns, signaling a potentially unwise investment choice.Understanding the profitability index is essential for both seasoned investors and those new to the field. It not only helps in comparing different investment opportunities but also aids in prioritizing projects based on their potential profitability. For example, if an investor is faced with multiple projects, calculating the profitability index for each can help identify which project offers the best return relative to its cost. This method allows investors to allocate their resources more efficiently, maximizing their chances of achieving substantial returns.Moreover, the profitability index is particularly useful in capital budgeting processes. Companies often have limited resources and must choose between competing projects. By employing the profitability index, they can rank projects based on their expected profitability, ensuring that they invest in the most promising ventures. This strategic approach not only enhances financial performance but also supports long-term growth and sustainability.It is important to note that while the profitability index is a valuable tool, it should not be used in isolation. Investors must consider other factors such as risk, market conditions, and the overall economic environment when making investment decisions. Additionally, the accuracy of the profitability index heavily relies on the quality of the cash flow projections. Overly optimistic forecasts can lead to misleading results, making it imperative for investors to conduct thorough analyses and due diligence.In conclusion, the profitability index is a vital component of investment analysis, offering insights into the potential profitability of projects. By understanding and utilizing this metric, investors can make informed decisions that align with their financial goals. As the investment landscape continues to evolve, mastering tools like the profitability index will remain crucial for achieving success in the competitive world of finance.

在金融和投资领域,各种指标被用于评估项目或投资的潜在成功。其中一个重要的指标是盈利指数,它作为投资者决策的关键指标。盈利指数被定义为项目未来现金流现值与初始投资成本的比率。这个指数提供了一种简单的方法来评估投资机会的吸引力。盈利指数大于1表示项目预计产生的现金超过其成本,这使得它对投资者来说是一个有利的选择。相反,盈利指数小于1则表明成本超过了预期回报,这可能暗示着一个不明智的投资选择。理解盈利指数对经验丰富的投资者和新手都至关重要。它不仅有助于比较不同的投资机会,还可以根据潜在的盈利能力优先考虑项目。例如,如果投资者面临多个项目,计算每个项目的盈利指数可以帮助识别哪个项目提供最佳的相对回报。这种方法使投资者能够更有效地分配资源,最大限度地提高获得可观回报的机会。此外,盈利指数在资本预算过程中尤其有用。公司通常资源有限,必须在竞争项目之间进行选择。通过使用盈利指数,他们可以根据预期的盈利能力对项目进行排名,确保他们投资于最有前景的项目。这种战略方法不仅增强了财务表现,还有助于长期增长和可持续性。需要注意的是,尽管盈利指数是一个有价值的工具,但不应单独使用。投资者在做出投资决策时必须考虑其他因素,如风险、市场条件和整体经济环境。此外,盈利指数的准确性在很大程度上依赖于现金流预测的质量。过于乐观的预测可能导致误导性的结果,这使得投资者进行彻底分析和尽职调查变得至关重要。总之,盈利指数是投资分析的重要组成部分,提供了对项目潜在盈利能力的洞察。通过理解和利用这一指标,投资者可以做出与其财务目标相一致的明智决策。随着投资环境的不断发展,掌握像盈利指数这样的工具将在竞争激烈的金融世界中取得成功仍然至关重要。

相关单词

profitability

profitability详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

index

index详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法