income distribution; income apportionment

简明释义

收益分配

英英释义

Income distribution refers to the way in which a nation’s total earnings are divided among its population, indicating how income is shared across different groups or individuals.

收入分配是指一个国家的总收入如何在其人口中分配,表明收入在不同群体或个人之间的分享方式。

Income apportionment is the process of allocating income among various entities or segments based on specific criteria, often used in taxation or financial reporting.

收入分配是根据特定标准在各个实体或细分市场之间分配收入的过程,通常用于税收或财务报告。

例句

1.Understanding income apportionment 收入分配 can help policymakers create fairer tax systems.

理解收入分配 收入分配可以帮助政策制定者创建更公平的税收体系。

2.Non-profit organizations often focus on improving income distribution 收入分配 for marginalized communities.

非营利组织通常专注于改善边缘化社区的收入分配 收入分配

3.In our economics class, we studied how income apportionment 收入分配 affects economic growth.

在我们的经济学课上,我们研究了如何收入分配 收入分配影响经济增长。

4.The government is implementing new policies to improve income distribution 收入分配 among different social classes.

政府正在实施新政策,以改善不同社会阶层之间的收入分配 收入分配

5.The report highlighted the disparities in income distribution 收入分配 across various regions.

报告强调了各地区之间收入分配 收入分配的不平等。

作文

Income inequality has been a pressing issue in many societies around the world. The way wealth is shared among individuals and groups can significantly affect social stability and economic growth. This brings us to the concepts of income distribution and income apportionment. Income distribution refers to the way in which a nation’s total earnings are divided among its population. It encompasses the various levels of income that different segments of society receive, impacting everything from access to resources to overall quality of life. On the other hand, income apportionment is more about how this income is allocated or divided among different entities, such as regions, sectors, or demographic groups. Understanding these two concepts is crucial for policymakers and economists alike.The implications of income distribution are profound. In an economy where wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, social tensions can arise. For instance, when the top 10% of earners hold a disproportionate share of the nation’s wealth, it can lead to feelings of disenfranchisement among lower-income groups. This is often visible in protests and movements advocating for fair wages and better living conditions. Conversely, a more equitable income distribution can foster social cohesion and contribute to a healthier economy. When more people have access to disposable income, they are likely to spend it, stimulating local businesses and driving economic growth.Moreover, income apportionment plays a critical role in addressing these disparities. Governments often implement policies aimed at redistributing wealth through taxation and social programs. For example, progressive tax systems, where higher earners pay a larger percentage of their income in taxes, are designed to ensure that income apportionment helps fund public services that benefit everyone, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. These services, in turn, can provide opportunities for upward mobility, allowing individuals from lower-income backgrounds to improve their financial situations.In recent years, the discussion surrounding income distribution and income apportionment has gained momentum due to the rise of technology and globalization. While these factors have created significant wealth for some, they have also contributed to widening income gaps. Many jobs have been automated, leading to job losses in certain sectors while creating opportunities in others. This shift necessitates a reevaluation of how income distribution occurs, as well as how we approach income apportionment to ensure that all members of society can benefit from economic advancements.To address these challenges, education and training programs are essential. By investing in human capital, societies can equip individuals with the skills needed to thrive in a rapidly changing job market. This not only aids in improving income distribution but also ensures that income apportionment is more equitable, as more individuals become capable of earning higher wages.In conclusion, the concepts of income distribution and income apportionment are integral to understanding economic health and social equity. As we navigate the complexities of modern economies, it is vital to consider how wealth is shared and allocated. Policymakers must strive for solutions that promote fairness and opportunity for all, ensuring that both income distribution and income apportionment contribute positively to society as a whole.

收入不平等在世界许多社会中一直是一个紧迫的问题。财富在个人和群体之间的分享方式可以显著影响社会稳定和经济增长。这引出了“收入分配”和“收入分配”这两个概念。“收入分配”指的是一个国家的总收入如何在其人口中分配。它涵盖了社会不同层次所获得的各种收入水平,影响着资源的获取和整体生活质量。另一方面,“收入分配”更多地涉及到这些收入如何在不同实体之间进行分配或划分,例如地区、行业或人口群体。理解这两个概念对于政策制定者和经济学家来说至关重要。“收入分配”的影响是深远的。在一个财富集中在少数人手中的经济体中,社会紧张局势可能会加剧。例如,当收入最高的10%的人占据了国家财富的不成比例份额时,低收入群体可能会感到被剥夺。这通常在倡导公平工资和更好生活条件的抗议和运动中表现出来。相反,更公平的“收入分配”可以促进社会凝聚力,并有助于经济的健康发展。当更多人能够获得可支配收入时,他们更有可能消费,从而刺激地方企业并推动经济增长。此外,“收入分配”在解决这些差距方面起着关键作用。政府通常实施旨在通过税收和社会项目重新分配财富的政策。例如,渐进税制,即高收入者支付更高百分比的税款,旨在确保“收入分配”有助于资助惠及所有人的公共服务,如教育、医疗保健和基础设施。这些服务反过来又可以提供向上流动的机会,使来自低收入背景的个人改善他们的财务状况。近年来,围绕“收入分配”和“收入分配”的讨论因科技和全球化的兴起而加速。虽然这些因素为一些人创造了显著的财富,但也导致了收入差距的扩大。许多工作岗位已经实现自动化,导致某些行业的失业,同时在其他行业创造了机会。这一转变需要重新评估“收入分配”的发生方式,以及我们如何处理“收入分配”,以确保社会所有成员都能从经济进步中受益。为了解决这些挑战,教育和培训项目是必不可少的。通过投资人力资本,社会可以为个人提供在快速变化的就业市场中蓬勃发展的技能。这不仅有助于改善“收入分配”,还确保“收入分配”更加公平,因为更多个人能够赚取更高的工资。总之,“收入分配”和“收入分配”的概念对于理解经济健康和社会公平至关重要。在我们应对现代经济的复杂性时,考虑财富的分享和分配方式至关重要。政策制定者必须努力寻求促进公平和机会的解决方案,确保“收入分配”和“收入分配”对整个社会产生积极影响。

相关单词

apportionment

apportionment详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法