increasing returns

简明释义

收益递增

英英释义

例句

1.The concept of increasing returns 递增收益 is essential in understanding how technology leads to growth.

理解技术如何推动增长时，递增收益的概念至关重要。

2.Investing in training can lead to increasing returns 递增收益 for employees and the organization.

对培训的投资可以为员工和组织带来递增收益。

3.The company experienced increasing returns 递增收益 on its investment due to economies of scale.

由于规模经济，公司在投资上经历了递增收益。

4.In a competitive market, firms that innovate can often achieve increasing returns 递增收益 over time.

在竞争市场中，创新的公司往往能随着时间的推移实现递增收益。

5.The startup saw increasing returns 递增收益 as it scaled its operations and customer base.

随着业务和客户基础的扩展，该初创公司看到了递增收益。

作文

In the world of economics, the concept of increasing returns plays a pivotal role in understanding how businesses and industries grow over time. Essentially, increasing returns refers to a situation where the output of a production process increases at a greater rate than the increase in inputs. This phenomenon can be observed in various sectors, particularly in technology and manufacturing, where initial investments lead to disproportionately high returns as production scales up.To illustrate this concept, consider the tech industry. A software company that develops a popular application may initially invest a significant amount of resources into research and development. However, once the application is launched, the costs associated with producing additional copies are minimal. As more users download the app, the company benefits from increasing returns because each additional user contributes to revenue without a corresponding increase in costs. This creates a cycle where success breeds further success, allowing the company to reinvest its profits into further innovations.Moreover, increasing returns can also be observed in network effects. Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram exemplify this well. The value of these platforms increases as more users join, creating a richer environment for interaction and engagement. Each new user enhances the experience for existing users, leading to a snowball effect where the platform becomes more valuable, attracting even more users. This is a classic case of increasing returns in action, where the growth of the user base leads to exponential growth in value.However, it is essential to recognize that increasing returns do not apply universally. Some industries may experience diminishing returns, where increasing input leads to a smaller increase in output. For instance, in agriculture, after a certain point, adding more fertilizers or water may not yield proportionately higher crop yields. Understanding when increasing returns are applicable is crucial for businesses to strategize effectively.The implications of increasing returns extend beyond individual companies; they can also influence market structures and competition. Industries characterized by increasing returns often lead to monopolistic or oligopolistic markets, where a few firms dominate due to their ability to scale efficiently. This concentration can stifle competition and innovation, as smaller players may struggle to enter the market and compete against established giants. Policymakers must consider the effects of increasing returns when designing regulations to foster a competitive landscape while encouraging innovation.In conclusion, understanding increasing returns is vital for both entrepreneurs and policymakers. It highlights the importance of scaling operations effectively and recognizing the potential for exponential growth in certain industries. While increasing returns can lead to significant advantages for businesses, they also pose challenges that require careful consideration to ensure a balanced and competitive market. As we navigate an increasingly complex economic landscape, the principles of increasing returns will undoubtedly continue to shape our understanding of growth and success in the business world.

在经济学领域，增加收益的概念在理解企业和行业如何随着时间的推移而增长方面发挥着关键作用。基本上，增加收益是指生产过程中产出增加的速度大于投入增加的速度。这种现象可以在各个行业中观察到，特别是在技术和制造业中，初始投资会导致随着生产规模扩大而获得不成比例的高回报。为了说明这一概念，我们考虑科技行业。一家开发热门应用程序的软件公司可能最初会在研发上投入大量资源。然而，一旦该应用程序推出，生产额外副本的成本就微乎其微。随着更多用户下载该应用程序，公司受益于增加收益，因为每个额外用户都为收入做出了贡献，而没有相应增加的成本。这创造了一个成功滋生进一步成功的循环，使公司能够将利润再投资于进一步的创新。此外，增加收益也可以在网络效应中观察到。社交媒体平台如Facebook和Instagram很好地体现了这一点。随着越来越多的用户加入，这些平台的价值不断增加，为互动和参与创造了更丰富的环境。每个新用户都增强了现有用户的体验，导致雪球效应，即平台变得更有价值，吸引了更多用户。这是增加收益在行动中的经典案例，其中用户基础的增长导致了价值的指数增长。然而，必须认识到，增加收益并不普遍适用。一些行业可能会经历递减收益，即增加投入导致产出增加的幅度较小。例如，在农业中，超过某一点后，添加更多的肥料或水可能不会产生相应更高的作物产量。了解何时适用增加收益对企业有效制定战略至关重要。增加收益的影响不仅限于个别公司；它们还可以影响市场结构和竞争。以增加收益为特征的行业往往导致垄断或寡头市场，在这些市场中，由于能够有效扩展规模，少数公司占据主导地位。这种集中可能会抑制竞争和创新，因为较小的参与者可能难以进入市场并与已建立的巨头竞争。政策制定者在设计法规以促进竞争环境同时鼓励创新时，必须考虑增加收益的影响。总之，理解增加收益对企业家和政策制定者至关重要。它突显了有效扩展运营的重要性，并认识到在某些行业中指数级增长的潜力。虽然增加收益可以为企业带来显著优势，但它们也带来了需要仔细考虑的挑战，以确保市场的平衡和竞争。随着我们在日益复杂的经济格局中航行，增加收益的原则无疑将继续塑造我们对商业世界中增长和成功的理解。