exact a fine (from)

简明释义

收取滞纳金

英英释义

To impose a monetary penalty on someone for violating a law or regulation.

对某人因违反法律或规定而施加金钱罚款。

例句

1.The environmental agency plans to exact a fine (from) companies that exceed pollution limits.

环保局计划对超出污染限值的公司征收罚款

2.To enforce the new regulations, the government will exact a fine (from) businesses that fail to comply.

为了执行新规定,政府将对不遵守的企业征收罚款

3.The school administration decided to exact a fine (from) students who violate dress code policies.

学校管理层决定对违反着装规范的学生征收罚款

4.After reviewing the traffic violations, the police will exact a fine (from) the drivers involved.

在审查交通违规后,警方将对相关司机征收罚款

5.The city council decided to exact a fine (from) those who litter in public parks.

市议会决定对在公共公园内乱扔垃圾的人征收罚款

作文

In many societies, laws are established to maintain order and ensure that individuals adhere to certain standards of behavior. When these laws are violated, it is often necessary for authorities to impose penalties to deter future infractions. One common method of punishment is to exact a fine (from) those who break the law. This practice serves multiple purposes, including providing a financial deterrent against unlawful actions and generating revenue for public services. For instance, traffic violations are frequently met with fines, which can be seen as a way to encourage safer driving habits among motorists. When a driver exceeds the speed limit, law enforcement officers may pull them over and issue a citation that requires them to pay a monetary penalty. This not only holds the driver accountable for their actions but also acts as a reminder to others about the importance of adhering to traffic regulations.Moreover, the act of exacting a fine (from) offenders can also reflect the values of a society. In some cultures, strict penalties are enforced to uphold moral standards, while others may adopt more lenient approaches. For example, in countries where environmental protection is a priority, authorities may exact a fine (from) companies that violate pollution regulations. This serves to emphasize the importance of protecting natural resources and encourages businesses to adopt more sustainable practices. By imposing fines, governments signal to both individuals and corporations that they must take responsibility for their actions and consider the wider impact on society and the environment.However, there are debates surrounding the fairness and effectiveness of exacting fines (from) individuals. Critics argue that fines disproportionately affect low-income individuals, who may struggle to pay them, leading to a cycle of debt and further legal issues. This raises questions about whether financial penalties are the most equitable form of punishment. Some suggest alternative methods of accountability, such as community service or educational programs, which may provide offenders with valuable skills while still addressing their wrongdoing. Ultimately, the goal of any penalty should be to promote rehabilitation and prevent future offenses, rather than simply punishing individuals financially.In conclusion, the practice of exacting a fine (from) those who break the law is a complex issue that reflects societal values and priorities. While fines can serve as an effective deterrent and a means of generating revenue, it is essential to consider their broader implications. Striking a balance between accountability and fairness is crucial in creating a just legal system that upholds the rule of law while also promoting social equity. As societies continue to evolve, so too must our approaches to punishment and rehabilitation, ensuring that they align with the principles of justice and equality for all citizens.

在许多社会中,法律的建立是为了维护秩序,并确保个人遵守某些行为标准。当这些法律被违反时,当局通常需要施加惩罚,以阻止未来的违规行为。惩罚的一种常见方法是从违法者身上征收罚款。这一做法有多个目的,包括提供对非法行为的经济威慑,并为公共服务创造收入。例如,交通违规行为常常会受到罚款,这可以看作是鼓励驾驶者养成更安全驾驶习惯的一种方式。当一名司机超速行驶时,执法人员可能会将其拦下,并发出要求其支付金钱罚款的传票。这不仅使司机对自己的行为负责,还提醒其他人遵守交通法规的重要性。此外,征收罚款的行为也可以反映一个社会的价值观。在一些文化中,严格的惩罚被执行以维护道德标准,而其他文化则可能采取更宽松的方式。例如,在环境保护优先的国家,政府可能会对违反污染法规的公司征收罚款。这强调了保护自然资源的重要性,并鼓励企业采取更可持续的做法。通过施加罚款,政府向个人和公司发出信号,表明他们必须对自己的行为负责,并考虑对社会和环境的更广泛影响。然而,关于征收罚款的公平性和有效性存在争议。批评者认为,罚款对低收入个人的影响不成比例,他们可能难以支付罚款,从而导致债务循环和进一步的法律问题。这引发了关于经济处罚是否是最公平的惩罚形式的问题。一些人建议替代的问责方法,例如社区服务或教育项目,这可能为违法者提供宝贵的技能,同时仍然解决他们的错误行为。最终,任何惩罚的目标都应该是促进改造和防止未来的犯罪,而不仅仅是经济上惩罚个人。总之,从违法者身上征收罚款的做法是一个复杂的问题,反映了社会的价值观和优先事项。虽然罚款可以作为有效的威慑手段和创造收入的方式,但考虑其更广泛的影响至关重要。在问责和公平之间取得平衡对于建立一个公正的法律体系至关重要,该体系维护法治,同时促进社会公平。随着社会的不断发展,我们对惩罚和改造的方法也必须不断演变,确保它们与所有公民的正义和平等原则相一致。